Bundle libseccomp 2.3.1
[linux-seccomp.git] / libseccomp / src / gen_pfc.c
diff --git a/libseccomp/src/gen_pfc.c b/libseccomp/src/gen_pfc.c
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+/**
+ * Seccomp Pseudo Filter Code (PFC) Generator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat <pmoore@redhat.com>
+ * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/* NOTE: needed for the arch->token decoding in _pfc_arch() */
+#include <linux/audit.h>
+
+#include <seccomp.h>
+
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "db.h"
+#include "gen_pfc.h"
+
+struct pfc_sys_list {
+       struct db_sys_list *sys;
+       struct pfc_sys_list *next;
+};
+
+/* XXX - we should check the fprintf() return values */
+
+/**
+ * Display a string representation of the architecture
+ * @param arch the architecture definition
+ */
+static const char *_pfc_arch(const struct arch_def *arch)
+{
+       switch (arch->token) {
+       case SCMP_ARCH_X86:
+               return "x86";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_X86_64:
+               return "x86_64";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_X32:
+               return "x32";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_ARM:
+               return "arm";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_AARCH64:
+               return "aarch64";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_MIPS:
+               return "mips";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL:
+               return "mipsel";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_MIPS64:
+               return "mips64";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL64:
+               return "mipsel64";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_MIPS64N32:
+               return "mips64n32";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL64N32:
+               return "mipsel64n32";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_PPC64:
+               return "ppc64";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_PPC64LE:
+               return "ppc64le";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_PPC:
+               return "ppc";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_S390X:
+               return "s390x";
+       case SCMP_ARCH_S390:
+               return "s390";
+       default:
+               return "UNKNOWN";
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Display a string representation of the node argument
+ * @param fds the file stream to send the output
+ * @param arch the architecture definition
+ * @param node the node
+ */
+static void _pfc_arg(FILE *fds,
+                    const struct arch_def *arch,
+                    const struct db_arg_chain_tree *node)
+{
+       if (arch->size == ARCH_SIZE_64) {
+               if (arch_arg_offset_hi(arch, node->arg) == node->arg_offset)
+                       fprintf(fds, "$a%d.hi32", node->arg);
+               else
+                       fprintf(fds, "$a%d.lo32", node->arg);
+       } else
+               fprintf(fds, "$a%d", node->arg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Display a string representation of the filter action
+ * @param fds the file stream to send the output
+ * @param action the action
+ */
+static void _pfc_action(FILE *fds, uint32_t action)
+{
+       switch (action & 0xffff0000) {
+       case SCMP_ACT_KILL:
+               fprintf(fds, "action KILL;\n");
+               break;
+       case SCMP_ACT_TRAP:
+               fprintf(fds, "action TRAP;\n");
+               break;
+       case SCMP_ACT_ERRNO(0):
+               fprintf(fds, "action ERRNO(%u);\n", (action & 0x0000ffff));
+               break;
+       case SCMP_ACT_TRACE(0):
+               fprintf(fds, "action TRACE(%u);\n", (action & 0x0000ffff));
+               break;
+       case SCMP_ACT_ALLOW:
+               fprintf(fds, "action ALLOW;\n");
+               break;
+       default:
+               fprintf(fds, "action 0x%x;\n", action);
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Indent the output stream
+ * @param fds the file stream to send the output
+ * @param lvl the indentation level
+ *
+ * This function indents the output stream with whitespace based on the
+ * requested indentation level.
+ */
+static void _indent(FILE *fds, unsigned int lvl)
+{
+       while (lvl-- > 0)
+               fprintf(fds, "  ");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate the pseudo filter code for an argument chain
+ * @param arch the architecture definition
+ * @param node the head of the argument chain
+ * @param lvl the indentation level
+ * @param fds the file stream to send the output
+ *
+ * This function generates the pseudo filter code representation of the given
+ * argument chain and writes it to the given output stream.
+ *
+ */
+static void _gen_pfc_chain(const struct arch_def *arch,
+                          const struct db_arg_chain_tree *node,
+                          unsigned int lvl, FILE *fds)
+{
+       const struct db_arg_chain_tree *c_iter;
+
+       /* get to the start */
+       c_iter = node;
+       while (c_iter->lvl_prv != NULL)
+               c_iter = c_iter->lvl_prv;
+
+       while (c_iter != NULL) {
+               /* comparison operation */
+               _indent(fds, lvl);
+               fprintf(fds, "if (");
+               _pfc_arg(fds, arch, c_iter);
+               switch (c_iter->op) {
+               case SCMP_CMP_EQ:
+                       fprintf(fds, " == ");
+                       break;
+               case SCMP_CMP_GE:
+                       fprintf(fds, " >= ");
+                       break;
+               case SCMP_CMP_GT:
+                       fprintf(fds, " > ");
+                       break;
+               case SCMP_CMP_MASKED_EQ:
+                       fprintf(fds, " & 0x%.8x == ", c_iter->mask);
+                       break;
+               case SCMP_CMP_NE:
+               case SCMP_CMP_LT:
+               case SCMP_CMP_LE:
+               default:
+                       fprintf(fds, " ??? ");
+               }
+               fprintf(fds, "%u)\n", c_iter->datum);
+
+               /* true result */
+               if (c_iter->act_t_flg) {
+                       _indent(fds, lvl + 1);
+                       _pfc_action(fds, c_iter->act_t);
+               } else if (c_iter->nxt_t != NULL)
+                       _gen_pfc_chain(arch, c_iter->nxt_t, lvl + 1, fds);
+
+               /* false result */
+               if (c_iter->act_f_flg) {
+                       _indent(fds, lvl);
+                       fprintf(fds, "else\n");
+                       _indent(fds, lvl + 1);
+                       _pfc_action(fds, c_iter->act_f);
+               } else if (c_iter->nxt_f != NULL) {
+                       _indent(fds, lvl);
+                       fprintf(fds, "else\n");
+                       _gen_pfc_chain(arch, c_iter->nxt_f, lvl + 1, fds);
+               }
+
+               c_iter = c_iter->lvl_nxt;
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate pseudo filter code for a syscall
+ * @param arch the architecture definition
+ * @param sys the syscall filter
+ * @param fds the file stream to send the output
+ *
+ * This function generates a pseduo filter code representation of the given
+ * syscall filter and writes it to the given output stream.
+ *
+ */
+static void _gen_pfc_syscall(const struct arch_def *arch,
+                            const struct db_sys_list *sys, FILE *fds)
+{
+       unsigned int sys_num = sys->num;
+       const char *sys_name = arch_syscall_resolve_num(arch, sys_num);
+
+       _indent(fds, 1);
+       fprintf(fds, "# filter for syscall \"%s\" (%d) [priority: %d]\n",
+               (sys_name ? sys_name : "UNKNOWN"), sys_num, sys->priority);
+       _indent(fds, 1);
+       fprintf(fds, "if ($syscall == %d)\n", sys_num);
+       if (sys->chains == NULL) {
+               _indent(fds, 2);
+               _pfc_action(fds, sys->action);
+       } else
+               _gen_pfc_chain(arch, sys->chains, 2, fds);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate pseudo filter code for an architecture
+ * @param col the seccomp filter collection
+ * @param db the single seccomp filter
+ * @param fds the file stream to send the output
+ *
+ * This function generates a pseudo filter code representation of the given
+ * filter DB and writes it to the given output stream.  Returns zero on
+ * success, negative values on failure.
+ *
+ */
+static int _gen_pfc_arch(const struct db_filter_col *col,
+                        const struct db_filter *db, FILE *fds)
+{
+       int rc = 0;
+       struct db_sys_list *s_iter;
+       struct pfc_sys_list *p_iter = NULL, *p_new, *p_head = NULL, *p_prev;
+
+       /* sort the syscall list */
+       db_list_foreach(s_iter, db->syscalls) {
+               p_new = malloc(sizeof(*p_new));
+               if (p_new == NULL) {
+                       rc = -ENOMEM;
+                       goto arch_return;
+               }
+               memset(p_new, 0, sizeof(*p_new));
+               p_new->sys = s_iter;
+
+               p_prev = NULL;
+               p_iter = p_head;
+               while (p_iter != NULL &&
+                      s_iter->priority < p_iter->sys->priority) {
+                       p_prev = p_iter;
+                       p_iter = p_iter->next;
+               }
+               if (p_head == NULL)
+                       p_head = p_new;
+               else if (p_prev == NULL) {
+                       p_new->next = p_head;
+                       p_head = p_new;
+               } else {
+                       p_new->next = p_iter;
+                       p_prev->next = p_new;
+               }
+       }
+
+       fprintf(fds, "# filter for arch %s (%u)\n",
+               _pfc_arch(db->arch), db->arch->token_bpf);
+       fprintf(fds, "if ($arch == %u)\n", db->arch->token_bpf);
+       p_iter = p_head;
+       while (p_iter != NULL) {
+               if (!p_iter->sys->valid)
+                       continue;
+               _gen_pfc_syscall(db->arch, p_iter->sys, fds);
+               p_iter = p_iter->next;
+       }
+       _indent(fds, 1);
+       fprintf(fds, "# default action\n");
+       _indent(fds, 1);
+       _pfc_action(fds, col->attr.act_default);
+
+arch_return:
+       while (p_head != NULL) {
+               p_iter = p_head;
+               p_head = p_head->next;
+               free(p_iter);
+       }
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate a pseudo filter code string representation
+ * @param col the seccomp filter collection
+ * @param fd the fd to send the output
+ *
+ * This function generates a pseudo filter code representation of the given
+ * filter collection and writes it to the given fd.  Returns zero on success,
+ * negative values on failure.
+ *
+ */
+int gen_pfc_generate(const struct db_filter_col *col, int fd)
+{
+       int rc = 0;
+       int newfd;
+       unsigned int iter;
+       FILE *fds;
+
+       newfd = dup(fd);
+       if (newfd < 0)
+               return errno;
+       fds = fdopen(newfd, "a");
+       if (fds == NULL) {
+               close(newfd);
+               return errno;
+       }
+
+       /* generate the pfc */
+       fprintf(fds, "#\n");
+       fprintf(fds, "# pseudo filter code start\n");
+       fprintf(fds, "#\n");
+
+       for (iter = 0; iter < col->filter_cnt; iter++)
+               _gen_pfc_arch(col, col->filters[iter], fds);
+
+       fprintf(fds, "# invalid architecture action\n");
+       _pfc_action(fds, col->attr.act_badarch);
+       fprintf(fds, "#\n");
+       fprintf(fds, "# pseudo filter code end\n");
+       fprintf(fds, "#\n");
+
+       fflush(fds);
+       fclose(fds);
+
+       return rc;
+}
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