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1package Apache2::Authen::Passphrase;
2
3use 5.014000;
4use strict;
5use warnings;
6use parent qw/Exporter/;
7use subs qw/OK HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED/;
8
9our $VERSION = 0.002001;
10
11use constant USER_REGEX => qr/^\w{2,20}$/pas;
12use constant PASSPHRASE_VERSION => 1;
13use constant INVALID_USER => "invalid-user\n";
14use constant BAD_PASSWORD => "bad-password\n";
15
16use if $ENV{MOD_PERL}, 'Apache2::RequestRec';
17use if $ENV{MOD_PERL}, 'Apache2::RequestUtil';
18use if $ENV{MOD_PERL}, 'Apache2::Access';
19use if $ENV{MOD_PERL}, 'Apache2::Const' => qw/OK HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED/;
20use Authen::Passphrase;
21use Authen::Passphrase::BlowfishCrypt;
22use YAML::Any qw/LoadFile DumpFile/;
23
24our @EXPORT_OK = qw/pwset pwcheck pwhash USER_REGEX PASSPHRASE_VERSION INVALID_USER BAD_PASSWORD/;
25
26##################################################
27
28our $rootdir;
29$rootdir //= $ENV{AAP_ROOTDIR};
30
31sub pwhash{
32 my ($pass)=@_;
33
34 my $ppr=Authen::Passphrase::BlowfishCrypt->new(
35 cost => 10,
36 passphrase => $pass,
37 salt_random => 1,
38 );
39
40 $ppr->as_rfc2307
41}
42
43sub pwset{
44 my ($user, $pass)=@_;
45
46 my $file = "$rootdir/$user.yml";
47 my $conf = eval { LoadFile $file } // undef;
48 $conf->{passphrase}=pwhash $pass;
49 $conf->{passphrase_version}=PASSPHRASE_VERSION;
50 DumpFile $file, $conf;
51
52 chmod 0660, $file;
53}
54
55sub pwcheck{
56 my ($user, $pass)=@_;
57 die INVALID_USER unless $user =~ USER_REGEX; ## no critic (RequireCarping)
58 $user=${^MATCH}; # Make taint shut up
59 my $conf=LoadFile "$rootdir/$user.yml";
60
61 ## no critic (RequireCarping)
62 die BAD_PASSWORD unless keys $conf; # Empty hash means no such user
63 die BAD_PASSWORD unless Authen::Passphrase->from_rfc2307($conf->{passphrase})->match($pass);
64 ## use critic
65 pwset $user, $pass if $conf->{passphrase_version} < PASSPHRASE_VERSION
66}
67
68sub handler{
69 my $r=shift;
70 local $rootdir = $r->dir_config('AuthenPassphraseRootdir');
71
72 my ($rc, $pass) = $r->get_basic_auth_pw;
73 return $rc unless $rc == OK;
74
75 my $user=$r->user;
76 unless (eval { pwcheck $user, $pass; 1 }) {
77 $r->note_basic_auth_failure;
78 return HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED
79 }
80
81 OK
82}
83
841;
85__END__
86
87=head1 NAME
88
89Apache2::Authen::Passphrase - basic authentication with Authen::Passphrase
90
91=head1 SYNOPSIS
92
93 use Apache2::Authen::Passphrase qw/pwcheck pwset pwhash/;
94 $Apache2::Authen::Passphrase::rootdir = "/path/to/user/directory"
95 my $hash = pwhash $username, $password;
96 pwset $username, "pass123";
97 eval { pwcheck $username, "pass123" };
98
99 # In Apache2 config
100 <Location /secret>
101 PerlAuthenHandler Apache2::Authen::Passphrase
102 PerlSetVar AuthenPassphraseRootdir /path/to/user/directory
103 AuthName MyAuth
104 Require valid-user
105 </Location>
106
107=head1 DESCRIPTION
108
109Apache2::Authen::Passphrase is a perl module which provides easy-to-use Apache2 authentication. It exports some utility functions and it contains a PerlAuthenHandler.
110
111The password hashes are stored in YAML files in an directory (called the C<rootdir>), one file per user.
112
113Set the C<rootdir> like this:
114
115 $Apache2::Authen::Passphrase::rootdir = '/path/to/rootdir';
116
117or by setting the C<AAP_ROOTDIR> enviroment variable to the desired value.
118
119=head1 FUNCTIONS
120
121=over
122
123=item B<pwhash>()
124
125Takes the password as a single argument and returns the password hash.
126
127=item B<pwset>(I<$username>, I<$password>)
128
129Sets the password of $username to $password.
130
131=item B<pwcheck>(I<$username>, I<$password>)
132
133Checks the given username and password, throwing an exception if the username is invalid or the password is incorrect.
134
135=item B<handler>
136
137The PerlAuthenHandler for use in apache2. It uses Basic Access Authentication.
138
139=item B<USER_REGEX>
140
141A regex that matches valid usernames. Usernames must be at least 2 characters, at most 20 characters, and they may only contain word characters (C<[A-Za-z0-9_]>).
142
143=item B<INVALID_USER>
144
145Exception thrown if the username does not match C<USER_REGEX>.
146
147=item B<BAD_PASSWORD>
148
149Exception thrown if the password is different from the one stored in the user's yml file.
150
151=item B<PASSPHRASE_VERSION>
152
153The version of the passphrase. It is incremented each time the passphrase hashing scheme is changed. Versions so far:
154
155=over
156
157=item Version 1 B<(current)>
158
159Uses C<Authen::Passphrase::BlowfishCrypt> with a cost factor of 10
160
161=back
162
163=back
164
165=head1 ENVIRONMENT
166
167=over
168
169=item AAP_ROOTDIR
170
171If the C<rootdir> is not explicitly set, it is taken from this environment variable.
172
173=back
174
175=head1 AUTHOR
176
177Marius Gavrilescu, E<lt>marius@ieval.roE<gt>
178
179=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
180
181Copyright (C) 2013-2015 by Marius Gavrilescu
182
183This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
184it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.14.2 or,
185at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.
186
187
188=cut
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