#!/usr/bin/perl
package evil;
-use 5.008009;
+use 5.010001;
use strict;
use warnings;
use Carp;
-our $VERSION = 0.001;
+my $INTERMEDIATE = __PACKAGE__.'/intermediate';
+my $LAX = __PACKAGE__.'/lax';
+
+our $VERSION = 0.003002;
our %tainted;
-our $strict;
+our %wants_strict;
sub import {
+ croak "Cannot load evil module when \"no evil ':strict'\" is in effect" if %wants_strict;
+
+ my $hinthash = (caller 0)[10] || {};
+ croak "Current module requested no evilness" if $hinthash->{$LAX};
+
+ $hinthash = (caller 3)[10] || {};
+ croak "Cannot load evil module when parent requested \"no evil ':lax'\"" if $hinthash->{$LAX};
+
+ my $level = 4;
+ my @caller;
+ while (@caller = caller $level) {
+ $hinthash = $caller[10] || {};
+ croak "Cannot load evil module when ancestor requested \"no evil ':intermediate'\""
+ if $hinthash->{$INTERMEDIATE};
+ $level++;
+ }
+
$tainted{caller()} = 1;
- croak "Cannot load evil module when \"no evil ':strict'\" is in effect" if $strict;
}
sub unimport {
- my $strict_arg = grep /^:strict$/, @_;
- my $disable_arg = grep /^:disable/, @_;
- carp 'no evil; interpreted as no evil ":strict". This will change in a future version of Acme::Evil' unless $strict_arg || $disable_arg;
- $strict = 1 unless $disable_arg; # To be changed when other modes are implemented
- $strict = 0 if $disable_arg;
- if ($strict && %tainted) {
- croak "Evil module already loaded. Cannot enforce \"no evil ':strict'\"";
+ my $strict_arg = grep /^:strict$/i, @_;
+ my $intermediate_arg = grep /^:intermediate$/i, @_;
+ my $lax_arg = grep /^:lax$/i, @_;
+ my $disable_arg = grep /^:disable$/i, @_;
+
+ if (!$disable_arg && $tainted{caller()}) { # caller is evil
+ croak 'Current module is evil'
+ }
+
+ if ($strict_arg) {
+ $wants_strict{caller()} = 1;
+ croak "Evil module already loaded. Cannot enforce \"no evil ':strict'\"" if %tainted
+ } elsif ($lax_arg) {
+ $^H{$LAX} = 1
+ } elsif ($disable_arg) {
+ delete $wants_strict{caller()};
+ delete $^H{$LAX};
+ delete $^H{$INTERMEDIATE};
+ } else { # $intermediate_arg or no arg
+ $^H{$INTERMEDIATE} = $^H{$LAX} = 1
}
}
# in A.pm
package A;
use evil;
- ...
# in B.pm
package B;
no evil ':strict';
use A; # <dies>
- ...
+ # in C.pm
+ package C;
+ use A;
+
+ # in D.pm
+ package D;
+ no evil;
+ use C; # <dies>
+
+ # in E.pm
+ package E;
+ no evil ':lax';
+ use C; # does not die, as C is not evil
+
+ # in F.pm
+ package F;
+ use C;
+ no evil;
+ # does not die, as modules loaded before the pragma are ignored
=head1 DESCRIPTION
=item use B<evil>;
Marks the current package as evil. All malicious modules MUST use this
-directive to ensure the full functionality of this module.
+directive to ensure the full functionality of this pragma.
=item no B<evil> ':strict';
=item no B<evil> ':disable';
-Removes the effect of any previous C<no B<evil> ':strict'>. In other
-words evil modules will now be allowed to be loaded.
+Removes the effect of any previous C<no B<evil> ':something'> used in
+this module, thus stating the module does not care about evil code.
-=item no B<evil> ':intermediate'; (TODO)
+=item no B<evil> ':intermediate'
-Not yet implemented. The calling module cannot function properly if it
-is using evil code, whether directly or indirectly. Throws an
-exception if an evil module is loaded by the calling module or by one
-of the children modules (or by one of their children modules, etc).
+The calling module cannot function properly if it is using evil code,
+whether directly or indirectly. Throws an exception if an evil module
+is subsequently loaded by the calling module or by one of the children
+modules (or by one of their children modules, etc). Also throws an
+exception if the current module is evil.
-=item no B<evil> ':lax'; (TODO)
+=item no B<evil> ':lax';
-Not yet implemented. The calling module cannot function properly if it
-is using evil code direcly. Throws an exception if the calling module
-loads an evil module.
+The calling module cannot function properly if it is using evil code
+direcly. Throws an exception if the calling module subsequently loads
+an evil module, or if the current module is evil.
=item no B<evil>;
-This would normally be equivalent to C<no evil ':intermediate';> but
-since that mode is not yet implemented this call does the same as
-C<no evil ':strict';> while also emitting a warning saying that this
-behaviour will change in a future version.
+Synonym for C<no evil ':intermediate'>.
=back
+=head1 BUGS
+
+The following does not die:
+
+ # Evil.pm
+ package Evil;
+ use evil;
+
+ # A.pm
+ package A;
+ use Evil;
+
+ # B.pm
+ package B;
+ no evil ':intermediate';
+ use Evil;
+
+ # script.pl
+ #!/usr/bin/perl
+ use A;
+ use B;
+
+Since Evil was loaded by A, B does not load Evil and therefore does
+not detect that Evil is... evil. If we loaded B before A in script.pl,
+we would get an exception. So order of loading modules matters for
+intermediate and lax modes. Strict mode is unaffected by this bug.
+
+=head1 CAVEATS
+
+When using intermediate and lax modes, any evil modules loaded before
+the pragma is enabled are ignored. This is by design, to allow
+temporarily disabling the pragma. An example:
+
+ package MyModule;
+ no evil;
+ use Some::Module;
+ use Another::Module;
+
+ no evil ':disable';
+ use Evil::Module; # does not die
+ no evil;
+
+ use Some::More::Modules;
+ ...
+
+Correct functioning of this pragma depends critically on the evil bit
+being set properly. If a faulty evil module fails to C<use evil;>, the
+pragma will not function properly.
+
=head1 AUTHOR
Marius Gavrilescu, E<lt>marius@ieval.roE<gt>
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-Copyright (C) 2016 by Marius Gavrilescu
+Copyright (C) 2016-2017 by Marius Gavrilescu
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.22.2 or,