From: Marius Gavrilescu Date: Thu, 23 May 2013 16:44:11 +0000 (+0300) Subject: Move GSON from libs/ to src/ and fix the search call X-Git-Url: http://git.ieval.ro/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=cfd903b6b5113fa28991db19bf98d0340ae709a4;p=unical.git Move GSON from libs/ to src/ and fix the search call --- diff --git a/.classpath b/.classpath index bb0c759..5e6314e 100644 --- a/.classpath +++ b/.classpath @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ - diff --git a/libs/android-support-v4.jar b/libs/android-support-v4.jar deleted file mode 100644 index 65ebaf8..0000000 Binary files a/libs/android-support-v4.jar and /dev/null differ diff --git a/libs/gson-2.2.4-javadoc.jar b/libs/gson-2.2.4-javadoc.jar deleted file mode 100644 index ce8fa7d..0000000 Binary files a/libs/gson-2.2.4-javadoc.jar and /dev/null differ diff --git a/libs/gson-2.2.4-sources.jar b/libs/gson-2.2.4-sources.jar deleted file mode 100644 index 30b13f6..0000000 Binary files a/libs/gson-2.2.4-sources.jar and /dev/null differ diff --git a/libs/gson-2.2.4.jar b/libs/gson-2.2.4.jar deleted file mode 100644 index 9478253..0000000 Binary files a/libs/gson-2.2.4.jar and /dev/null differ diff --git a/res/layout/eventview.xml b/res/layout/eventview.xml index 218fae9..e462f42 100644 --- a/res/layout/eventview.xml +++ b/res/layout/eventview.xml @@ -24,11 +24,6 @@ android:textSize="20sp" /> - - , JsonDeserializer { + + // TODO: migrate to streaming adapter + + private final DateFormat enUsFormat; + private final DateFormat localFormat; + private final DateFormat iso8601Format; + + DefaultDateTypeAdapter() { + this(DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(DateFormat.DEFAULT, DateFormat.DEFAULT, Locale.US), + DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(DateFormat.DEFAULT, DateFormat.DEFAULT)); + } + + DefaultDateTypeAdapter(String datePattern) { + this(new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern, Locale.US), new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern)); + } + + DefaultDateTypeAdapter(int style) { + this(DateFormat.getDateInstance(style, Locale.US), DateFormat.getDateInstance(style)); + } + + public DefaultDateTypeAdapter(int dateStyle, int timeStyle) { + this(DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(dateStyle, timeStyle, Locale.US), + DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(dateStyle, timeStyle)); + } + + DefaultDateTypeAdapter(DateFormat enUsFormat, DateFormat localFormat) { + this.enUsFormat = enUsFormat; + this.localFormat = localFormat; + this.iso8601Format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'", Locale.US); + this.iso8601Format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC")); + } + + // These methods need to be synchronized since JDK DateFormat classes are not thread-safe + // See issue 162 + public JsonElement serialize(Date src, Type typeOfSrc, JsonSerializationContext context) { + synchronized (localFormat) { + String dateFormatAsString = enUsFormat.format(src); + return new JsonPrimitive(dateFormatAsString); + } + } + + public Date deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT, JsonDeserializationContext context) + throws JsonParseException { + if (!(json instanceof JsonPrimitive)) { + throw new JsonParseException("The date should be a string value"); + } + Date date = deserializeToDate(json); + if (typeOfT == Date.class) { + return date; + } else if (typeOfT == Timestamp.class) { + return new Timestamp(date.getTime()); + } else if (typeOfT == java.sql.Date.class) { + return new java.sql.Date(date.getTime()); + } else { + throw new IllegalArgumentException(getClass() + " cannot deserialize to " + typeOfT); + } + } + + private Date deserializeToDate(JsonElement json) { + synchronized (localFormat) { + try { + return localFormat.parse(json.getAsString()); + } catch (ParseException ignored) { + } + try { + return enUsFormat.parse(json.getAsString()); + } catch (ParseException ignored) { + } + try { + return iso8601Format.parse(json.getAsString()); + } catch (ParseException e) { + throw new JsonSyntaxException(json.getAsString(), e); + } + } + } + + @Override + public String toString() { + StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); + sb.append(DefaultDateTypeAdapter.class.getSimpleName()); + sb.append('(').append(localFormat.getClass().getSimpleName()).append(')'); + return sb.toString(); + } +} diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/ExclusionStrategy.java b/src/com/google/gson/ExclusionStrategy.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..08fafed --- /dev/null +++ b/src/com/google/gson/ExclusionStrategy.java @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package com.google.gson; + +/** + * A strategy (or policy) definition that is used to decide whether or not a field or top-level + * class should be serialized or deserialized as part of the JSON output/input. For serialization, + * if the {@link #shouldSkipClass(Class)} method returns false then that class or field type + * will not be part of the JSON output. For deserialization, if {@link #shouldSkipClass(Class)} + * returns false, then it will not be set as part of the Java object structure. + * + *

The following are a few examples that shows how you can use this exclusion mechanism. + * + *

Exclude fields and objects based on a particular class type: + * 

+ * private static class SpecificClassExclusionStrategy implements ExclusionStrategy {
+ *   private final Class<?> excludedThisClass;
+ *
+ *   public SpecificClassExclusionStrategy(Class<?> excludedThisClass) {
+ *     this.excludedThisClass = excludedThisClass;
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   public boolean shouldSkipClass(Class<?> clazz) {
+ *     return excludedThisClass.equals(clazz);
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   public boolean shouldSkipField(FieldAttributes f) {
+ *     return excludedThisClass.equals(f.getDeclaredClass());
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * + *

Excludes fields and objects based on a particular annotation: + * 

+ * public @interface FooAnnotation {
+ *   // some implementation here
+ * }
+ *
+ * // Excludes any field (or class) that is tagged with an "@FooAnnotation"
+ * private static class FooAnnotationExclusionStrategy implements ExclusionStrategy {
+ *   public boolean shouldSkipClass(Class<?> clazz) {
+ *     return clazz.getAnnotation(FooAnnotation.class) != null;
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   public boolean shouldSkipField(FieldAttributes f) {
+ *     return f.getAnnotation(FooAnnotation.class) != null;
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * + *

Now if you want to configure {@code Gson} to use a user defined exclusion strategy, then + * the {@code GsonBuilder} is required. The following is an example of how you can use the + * {@code GsonBuilder} to configure Gson to use one of the above sample: + * 

+ * ExclusionStrategy excludeStrings = new UserDefinedExclusionStrategy(String.class);
+ * Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
+ *     .setExclusionStrategies(excludeStrings)
+ *     .create();
+ *
+ * + *

For certain model classes, you may only want to serialize a field, but exclude it for + * deserialization. To do that, you can write an {@code ExclusionStrategy} as per normal; + * however, you would register it with the + * {@link GsonBuilder#addDeserializationExclusionStrategy(ExclusionStrategy)} method. + * For example: + * 

+ * ExclusionStrategy excludeStrings = new UserDefinedExclusionStrategy(String.class);
+ * Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
+ *     .addDeserializationExclusionStrategy(excludeStrings)
+ *     .create();
+ *
+ * + * @author Inderjeet Singh + * @author Joel Leitch + * + * @see GsonBuilder#setExclusionStrategies(ExclusionStrategy...) + * @see GsonBuilder#addDeserializationExclusionStrategy(ExclusionStrategy) + * @see GsonBuilder#addSerializationExclusionStrategy(ExclusionStrategy) + * + * @since 1.4 + */ +public interface ExclusionStrategy { + + /** + * @param f the field object that is under test + * @return true if the field should be ignored; otherwise false + */ + public boolean shouldSkipField(FieldAttributes f); + + /** + * @param clazz the class object that is under test + * @return true if the class should be ignored; otherwise false + */ + public boolean shouldSkipClass(Class clazz); +} diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/FieldAttributes.java b/src/com/google/gson/FieldAttributes.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cb89ff1 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/com/google/gson/FieldAttributes.java @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package com.google.gson; + +import com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Preconditions; +import java.lang.annotation.Annotation; +import java.lang.reflect.Field; +import java.lang.reflect.Type; +import java.util.Arrays; +import java.util.Collection; + +/** + * A data object that stores attributes of a field. + * + *

This class is immutable; therefore, it can be safely shared across threads. + * + * @author Inderjeet Singh + * @author Joel Leitch + * + * @since 1.4 + */ +public final class FieldAttributes { + private final Field field; + + /** + * Constructs a Field Attributes object from the {@code f}. + * + * @param f the field to pull attributes from + */ + public FieldAttributes(Field f) { + $Gson$Preconditions.checkNotNull(f); + this.field = f; + } + + /** + * @return the declaring class that contains this field + */ + public Class getDeclaringClass() { + return field.getDeclaringClass(); + } + + /** + * @return the name of the field + */ + public String getName() { + return field.getName(); + } + + /** + *

For example, assume the following class definition: + * 

+   * public class Foo {
+   *   private String bar;
+   *   private List<String> red;
+   * }
+   *
+   * Type listParmeterizedType = new TypeToken<List<String>>() {}.getType();
+   *
+ * + *

This method would return {@code String.class} for the {@code bar} field and + * {@code listParameterizedType} for the {@code red} field. + * + * @return the specific type declared for this field + */ + public Type getDeclaredType() { + return field.getGenericType(); + } + + /** + * Returns the {@code Class} object that was declared for this field. + * + *

For example, assume the following class definition: + * 

+   * public class Foo {
+   *   private String bar;
+   *   private List<String> red;
+   * }
+   *
+ * + *

This method would return {@code String.class} for the {@code bar} field and + * {@code List.class} for the {@code red} field. + * + * @return the specific class object that was declared for the field + */ + public Class getDeclaredClass() { + return field.getType(); + } + + /** + * Return the {@code T} annotation object from this field if it exist; otherwise returns + * {@code null}. + * + * @param annotation the class of the annotation that will be retrieved + * @return the annotation instance if it is bound to the field; otherwise {@code null} + */ + public T getAnnotation(Class annotation) { + return field.getAnnotation(annotation); + } + + /** + * Return the annotations that are present on this field. + * + * @return an array of all the annotations set on the field + * @since 1.4 + */ + public Collection getAnnotations() { + return Arrays.asList(field.getAnnotations()); + } + + /** + * Returns {@code true} if the field is defined with the {@code modifier}. + * + *

This method is meant to be called as: + * 

+   * boolean hasPublicModifier = fieldAttribute.hasModifier(java.lang.reflect.Modifier.PUBLIC);
+   *
+ * + * @see java.lang.reflect.Modifier + */ + public boolean hasModifier(int modifier) { + return (field.getModifiers() & modifier) != 0; + } + + /** + * This is exposed internally only for the removing synthetic fields from the JSON output. + * + * @return true if the field is synthetic; otherwise false + * @throws IllegalAccessException + * @throws IllegalArgumentException + */ + Object get(Object instance) throws IllegalAccessException { + return field.get(instance); + } + + /** + * This is exposed internally only for the removing synthetic fields from the JSON output. + * + * @return true if the field is synthetic; otherwise false + */ + boolean isSynthetic() { + return field.isSynthetic(); + } +} diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/FieldNamingPolicy.java b/src/com/google/gson/FieldNamingPolicy.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..21863f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/com/google/gson/FieldNamingPolicy.java @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package com.google.gson; + +import java.lang.reflect.Field; + +/** + * An enumeration that defines a few standard naming conventions for JSON field names. + * This enumeration should be used in conjunction with {@link com.google.gson.GsonBuilder} + * to configure a {@link com.google.gson.Gson} instance to properly translate Java field + * names into the desired JSON field names. + * + * @author Inderjeet Singh + * @author Joel Leitch + */ +public enum FieldNamingPolicy implements FieldNamingStrategy { + + /** + * Using this naming policy with Gson will ensure that the field name is + * unchanged. + */ + IDENTITY() { + public String translateName(Field f) { + return f.getName(); + } + }, + + /** + * Using this naming policy with Gson will ensure that the first "letter" of the Java + * field name is capitalized when serialized to its JSON form. + * + *

Here's a few examples of the form "Java Field Name" ---> "JSON Field Name":

+ *
    + *
  • someFieldName ---> SomeFieldName
    • + *
  • _someFieldName ---> _SomeFieldName
    • + *
+ */ + UPPER_CAMEL_CASE() { + public String translateName(Field f) { + return upperCaseFirstLetter(f.getName()); + } + }, + + /** + * Using this naming policy with Gson will ensure that the first "letter" of the Java + * field name is capitalized when serialized to its JSON form and the words will be + * separated by a space. + * + *

Here's a few examples of the form "Java Field Name" ---> "JSON Field Name":

+ *
    + *
  • someFieldName ---> Some Field Name
    • + *
  • _someFieldName ---> _Some Field Name
    • + *
+ * + * @since 1.4 + */ + UPPER_CAMEL_CASE_WITH_SPACES() { + public String translateName(Field f) { + return upperCaseFirstLetter(separateCamelCase(f.getName(), " ")); + } + }, + + /** + * Using this naming policy with Gson will modify the Java Field name from its camel cased + * form to a lower case field name where each word is separated by an underscore (_). + * + *

Here's a few examples of the form "Java Field Name" ---> "JSON Field Name":

+ *
    + *
  • someFieldName ---> some_field_name
    • + *
  • _someFieldName ---> _some_field_name
    • + *
  • aStringField ---> a_string_field
    • + *
  • aURL ---> a_u_r_l
    • + *
+ */ + LOWER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES() { + public String translateName(Field f) { + return separateCamelCase(f.getName(), "_").toLowerCase(); + } + }, + + /** + * Using this naming policy with Gson will modify the Java Field name from its camel cased + * form to a lower case field name where each word is separated by a dash (-). + * + *

Here's a few examples of the form "Java Field Name" ---> "JSON Field Name":

+ *
    + *
  • someFieldName ---> some-field-name
    • + *
  • _someFieldName ---> _some-field-name
    • + *
  • aStringField ---> a-string-field
    • + *
  • aURL ---> a-u-r-l
    • + *
+ * Using dashes in JavaScript is not recommended since dash is also used for a minus sign in + * expressions. This requires that a field named with dashes is always accessed as a quoted + * property like {@code myobject['my-field']}. Accessing it as an object field + * {@code myobject.my-field} will result in an unintended javascript expression. + * @since 1.4 + */ + LOWER_CASE_WITH_DASHES() { + public String translateName(Field f) { + return separateCamelCase(f.getName(), "-").toLowerCase(); + } + }; + + /** + * Converts the field name that uses camel-case define word separation into + * separate words that are separated by the provided {@code separatorString}. + */ + private static String separateCamelCase(String name, String separator) { + StringBuilder translation = new StringBuilder(); + for (int i = 0; i < name.length(); i++) { + char character = name.charAt(i); + if (Character.isUpperCase(character) && translation.length() != 0) { + translation.append(separator); + } + translation.append(character); + } + return translation.toString(); + } + + /** + * Ensures the JSON field names begins with an upper case letter. + */ + private static String upperCaseFirstLetter(String name) { + StringBuilder fieldNameBuilder = new StringBuilder(); + int index = 0; + char firstCharacter = name.charAt(index); + + while (index < name.length() - 1) { + if (Character.isLetter(firstCharacter)) { + break; + } + + fieldNameBuilder.append(firstCharacter); + firstCharacter = name.charAt(++index); + } + + if (index == name.length()) { + return fieldNameBuilder.toString(); + } + + if (!Character.isUpperCase(firstCharacter)) { + String modifiedTarget = modifyString(Character.toUpperCase(firstCharacter), name, ++index); + return fieldNameBuilder.append(modifiedTarget).toString(); + } else { + return name; + } + } + + private static String modifyString(char firstCharacter, String srcString, int indexOfSubstring) { + return (indexOfSubstring < srcString.length()) + ? firstCharacter + srcString.substring(indexOfSubstring) + : String.valueOf(firstCharacter); + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/FieldNamingStrategy.java b/src/com/google/gson/FieldNamingStrategy.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9be453a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/com/google/gson/FieldNamingStrategy.java @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package com.google.gson; + +import java.lang.reflect.Field; + +/** + * A mechanism for providing custom field naming in Gson. This allows the client code to translate + * field names into a particular convention that is not supported as a normal Java field + * declaration rules. For example, Java does not support "-" characters in a field name. + * + * @author Inderjeet Singh + * @author Joel Leitch + * @since 1.3 + */ +public interface FieldNamingStrategy { + + /** + * Translates the field name into its JSON field name representation. + * + * @param f the field object that we are translating + * @return the translated field name. + * @since 1.3 + */ + public String translateName(Field f); +} diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/Gson.java b/src/com/google/gson/Gson.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a54188a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/com/google/gson/Gson.java @@ -0,0 +1,905 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package com.google.gson; + +import com.google.gson.internal.ConstructorConstructor; +import com.google.gson.internal.Excluder; +import com.google.gson.internal.Primitives; +import com.google.gson.internal.Streams; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.ArrayTypeAdapter; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.CollectionTypeAdapterFactory; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.DateTypeAdapter; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.JsonTreeReader; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.JsonTreeWriter; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.MapTypeAdapterFactory; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.ObjectTypeAdapter; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.SqlDateTypeAdapter; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.TimeTypeAdapter; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.TypeAdapters; +import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken; +import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader; +import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken; +import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter; +import com.google.gson.stream.MalformedJsonException; +import java.io.EOFException; +import java.io.IOException; +import java.io.Reader; +import java.io.StringReader; +import java.io.StringWriter; +import java.io.Writer; +import java.lang.reflect.Type; +import java.math.BigDecimal; +import java.math.BigInteger; +import java.util.ArrayList; +import java.util.Collections; +import java.util.HashMap; +import java.util.List; +import java.util.Map; + +/** + * This is the main class for using Gson. Gson is typically used by first constructing a + * Gson instance and then invoking {@link #toJson(Object)} or {@link #fromJson(String, Class)} + * methods on it. + * + *

You can create a Gson instance by invoking {@code new Gson()} if the default configuration + * is all you need. You can also use {@link GsonBuilder} to build a Gson instance with various + * configuration options such as versioning support, pretty printing, custom + * {@link JsonSerializer}s, {@link JsonDeserializer}s, and {@link InstanceCreator}s.

+ * + *

Here is an example of how Gson is used for a simple Class: + * + * 

+ * Gson gson = new Gson(); // Or use new GsonBuilder().create();
+ * MyType target = new MyType();
+ * String json = gson.toJson(target); // serializes target to Json
+ * MyType target2 = gson.fromJson(json, MyType.class); // deserializes json into target2
+ *

+ * + *

If the object that your are serializing/deserializing is a {@code ParameterizedType} + * (i.e. contains at least one type parameter and may be an array) then you must use the + * {@link #toJson(Object, Type)} or {@link #fromJson(String, Type)} method. Here is an + * example for serializing and deserialing a {@code ParameterizedType}: + * + * 

+ * Type listType = new TypeToken<List<String>>() {}.getType();
+ * List<String> target = new LinkedList<String>();
+ * target.add("blah");
+ *
+ * Gson gson = new Gson();
+ * String json = gson.toJson(target, listType);
+ * List<String> target2 = gson.fromJson(json, listType);
+ *

+ * + *

See the Gson User Guide + * for a more complete set of examples.

+ * + * @see com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken + * + * @author Inderjeet Singh + * @author Joel Leitch + * @author Jesse Wilson + */ +public final class Gson { + static final boolean DEFAULT_JSON_NON_EXECUTABLE = false; + + private static final String JSON_NON_EXECUTABLE_PREFIX = ")]}'\n"; + + /** + * This thread local guards against reentrant calls to getAdapter(). In + * certain object graphs, creating an adapter for a type may recursively + * require an adapter for the same type! Without intervention, the recursive + * lookup would stack overflow. We cheat by returning a proxy type adapter. + * The proxy is wired up once the initial adapter has been created. + */ + private final ThreadLocal, FutureTypeAdapter>> calls + = new ThreadLocal, FutureTypeAdapter>>(); + + private final Map, TypeAdapter> typeTokenCache + = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap, TypeAdapter>()); + + private final List factories; + private final ConstructorConstructor constructorConstructor; + + private final boolean serializeNulls; + private final boolean htmlSafe; + private final boolean generateNonExecutableJson; + private final boolean prettyPrinting; + + final JsonDeserializationContext deserializationContext = new JsonDeserializationContext() { + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public T deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT) throws JsonParseException { + return (T) fromJson(json, typeOfT); + } + }; + + final JsonSerializationContext serializationContext = new JsonSerializationContext() { + public JsonElement serialize(Object src) { + return toJsonTree(src); + } + public JsonElement serialize(Object src, Type typeOfSrc) { + return toJsonTree(src, typeOfSrc); + } + }; + + /** + * Constructs a Gson object with default configuration. The default configuration has the + * following settings: + *
    + *
  • The JSON generated by toJson methods is in compact representation. This + * means that all the unneeded white-space is removed. You can change this behavior with + * {@link GsonBuilder#setPrettyPrinting()}.
    • + *
  • The generated JSON omits all the fields that are null. Note that nulls in arrays are + * kept as is since an array is an ordered list. Moreover, if a field is not null, but its + * generated JSON is empty, the field is kept. You can configure Gson to serialize null values + * by setting {@link GsonBuilder#serializeNulls()}.
    • + *
  • Gson provides default serialization and deserialization for Enums, {@link Map}, + * {@link java.net.URL}, {@link java.net.URI}, {@link java.util.Locale}, {@link java.util.Date}, + * {@link java.math.BigDecimal}, and {@link java.math.BigInteger} classes. If you would prefer + * to change the default representation, you can do so by registering a type adapter through + * {@link GsonBuilder#registerTypeAdapter(Type, Object)}.
    • + *
  • The default Date format is same as {@link java.text.DateFormat#DEFAULT}. This format + * ignores the millisecond portion of the date during serialization. You can change + * this by invoking {@link GsonBuilder#setDateFormat(int)} or + * {@link GsonBuilder#setDateFormat(String)}.
    • + *
  • By default, Gson ignores the {@link com.google.gson.annotations.Expose} annotation. + * You can enable Gson to serialize/deserialize only those fields marked with this annotation + * through {@link GsonBuilder#excludeFieldsWithoutExposeAnnotation()}.
    • + *
  • By default, Gson ignores the {@link com.google.gson.annotations.Since} annotation. You + * can enable Gson to use this annotation through {@link GsonBuilder#setVersion(double)}.
    • + *
  • The default field naming policy for the output Json is same as in Java. So, a Java class + * field versionNumber will be output as "versionNumber@quot; in + * Json. The same rules are applied for mapping incoming Json to the Java classes. You can + * change this policy through {@link GsonBuilder#setFieldNamingPolicy(FieldNamingPolicy)}.
    • + *
  • By default, Gson excludes transient or static fields from + * consideration for serialization and deserialization. You can change this behavior through + * {@link GsonBuilder#excludeFieldsWithModifiers(int...)}.
    • + *
+ */ + public Gson() { + this(Excluder.DEFAULT, FieldNamingPolicy.IDENTITY, + Collections.>emptyMap(), false, false, DEFAULT_JSON_NON_EXECUTABLE, + true, false, false, LongSerializationPolicy.DEFAULT, + Collections.emptyList()); + } + + Gson(final Excluder excluder, final FieldNamingStrategy fieldNamingPolicy, + final Map> instanceCreators, boolean serializeNulls, + boolean complexMapKeySerialization, boolean generateNonExecutableGson, boolean htmlSafe, + boolean prettyPrinting, boolean serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues, + LongSerializationPolicy longSerializationPolicy, + List typeAdapterFactories) { + this.constructorConstructor = new ConstructorConstructor(instanceCreators); + this.serializeNulls = serializeNulls; + this.generateNonExecutableJson = generateNonExecutableGson; + this.htmlSafe = htmlSafe; + this.prettyPrinting = prettyPrinting; + + List factories = new ArrayList(); + + // built-in type adapters that cannot be overridden + factories.add(TypeAdapters.JSON_ELEMENT_FACTORY); + factories.add(ObjectTypeAdapter.FACTORY); + + // the excluder must precede all adapters that handle user-defined types + factories.add(excluder); + + // user's type adapters + factories.addAll(typeAdapterFactories); + + // type adapters for basic platform types + factories.add(TypeAdapters.STRING_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.INTEGER_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.BOOLEAN_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.BYTE_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.SHORT_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.newFactory(long.class, Long.class, + longAdapter(longSerializationPolicy))); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.newFactory(double.class, Double.class, + doubleAdapter(serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues))); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.newFactory(float.class, Float.class, + floatAdapter(serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues))); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.NUMBER_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.CHARACTER_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.STRING_BUILDER_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.STRING_BUFFER_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.newFactory(BigDecimal.class, TypeAdapters.BIG_DECIMAL)); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.newFactory(BigInteger.class, TypeAdapters.BIG_INTEGER)); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.URL_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.URI_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.UUID_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.LOCALE_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.INET_ADDRESS_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.BIT_SET_FACTORY); + factories.add(DateTypeAdapter.FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.CALENDAR_FACTORY); + factories.add(TimeTypeAdapter.FACTORY); + factories.add(SqlDateTypeAdapter.FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.TIMESTAMP_FACTORY); + factories.add(ArrayTypeAdapter.FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.ENUM_FACTORY); + factories.add(TypeAdapters.CLASS_FACTORY); + + // type adapters for composite and user-defined types + factories.add(new CollectionTypeAdapterFactory(constructorConstructor)); + factories.add(new MapTypeAdapterFactory(constructorConstructor, complexMapKeySerialization)); + factories.add(new ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory( + constructorConstructor, fieldNamingPolicy, excluder)); + + this.factories = Collections.unmodifiableList(factories); + } + + private TypeAdapter doubleAdapter(boolean serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues) { + if (serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues) { + return TypeAdapters.DOUBLE; + } + return new TypeAdapter() { + @Override public Double read(JsonReader in) throws IOException { + if (in.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) { + in.nextNull(); + return null; + } + return in.nextDouble(); + } + @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, Number value) throws IOException { + if (value == null) { + out.nullValue(); + return; + } + double doubleValue = value.doubleValue(); + checkValidFloatingPoint(doubleValue); + out.value(value); + } + }; + } + + private TypeAdapter floatAdapter(boolean serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues) { + if (serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues) { + return TypeAdapters.FLOAT; + } + return new TypeAdapter() { + @Override public Float read(JsonReader in) throws IOException { + if (in.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) { + in.nextNull(); + return null; + } + return (float) in.nextDouble(); + } + @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, Number value) throws IOException { + if (value == null) { + out.nullValue(); + return; + } + float floatValue = value.floatValue(); + checkValidFloatingPoint(floatValue); + out.value(value); + } + }; + } + + private void checkValidFloatingPoint(double value) { + if (Double.isNaN(value) || Double.isInfinite(value)) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException(value + + " is not a valid double value as per JSON specification. To override this" + + " behavior, use GsonBuilder.serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues() method."); + } + } + + private TypeAdapter longAdapter(LongSerializationPolicy longSerializationPolicy) { + if (longSerializationPolicy == LongSerializationPolicy.DEFAULT) { + return TypeAdapters.LONG; + } + return new TypeAdapter() { + @Override public Number read(JsonReader in) throws IOException { + if (in.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) { + in.nextNull(); + return null; + } + return in.nextLong(); + } + @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, Number value) throws IOException { + if (value == null) { + out.nullValue(); + return; + } + out.value(value.toString()); + } + }; + } + + /** + * Returns the type adapter for {@code} type. + * + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this GSON cannot serialize and + * deserialize {@code type}. + */ + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public TypeAdapter getAdapter(TypeToken type) { + TypeAdapter cached = typeTokenCache.get(type); + if (cached != null) { + return (TypeAdapter) cached; + } + + Map, FutureTypeAdapter> threadCalls = calls.get(); + boolean requiresThreadLocalCleanup = false; + if (threadCalls == null) { + threadCalls = new HashMap, FutureTypeAdapter>(); + calls.set(threadCalls); + requiresThreadLocalCleanup = true; + } + + // the key and value type parameters always agree + FutureTypeAdapter ongoingCall = (FutureTypeAdapter) threadCalls.get(type); + if (ongoingCall != null) { + return ongoingCall; + } + + try { + FutureTypeAdapter call = new FutureTypeAdapter(); + threadCalls.put(type, call); + + for (TypeAdapterFactory factory : factories) { + TypeAdapter candidate = factory.create(this, type); + if (candidate != null) { + call.setDelegate(candidate); + typeTokenCache.put(type, candidate); + return candidate; + } + } + throw new IllegalArgumentException("GSON cannot handle " + type); + } finally { + threadCalls.remove(type); + + if (requiresThreadLocalCleanup) { + calls.remove(); + } + } + } + + /** + * This method is used to get an alternate type adapter for the specified type. This is used + * to access a type adapter that is overridden by a {@link TypeAdapterFactory} that you + * may have registered. This features is typically used when you want to register a type + * adapter that does a little bit of work but then delegates further processing to the Gson + * default type adapter. Here is an example: + *

Let's say we want to write a type adapter that counts the number of objects being read + * from or written to JSON. We can achieve this by writing a type adapter factory that uses + * the getDelegateAdapter method: + * 

 {@code
+   *  class StatsTypeAdapterFactory implements TypeAdapterFactory {
+   *    public int numReads = 0;
+   *    public int numWrites = 0;
+   *    public <T> TypeAdapter<T> create(Gson gson, TypeToken<T> type) {
+   *      final TypeAdapter<T> delegate = gson.getDelegateAdapter(this, type);
+   *      return new TypeAdapter<T>() {
+   *        public void write(JsonWriter out, T value) throws IOException {
+   *          ++numWrites;
+   *          delegate.write(out, value);
+   *        }
+   *        public T read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+   *          ++numReads;
+   *          return delegate.read(in);
+   *        }
+   *      };
+   *    }
+   *  }
+   *  }
+ * This factory can now be used like this: + * 
 {@code
+   *  StatsTypeAdapterFactory stats = new StatsTypeAdapterFactory();
+   *  Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().registerTypeAdapterFactory(stats).create();
+   *  // Call gson.toJson() and fromJson methods on objects
+   *  System.out.println("Num JSON reads" + stats.numReads);
+   *  System.out.println("Num JSON writes" + stats.numWrites);
+   *  }
+ * Note that since you can not override type adapter factories for String and Java primitive + * types, our stats factory will not count the number of String or primitives that will be + * read or written. + * @param skipPast The type adapter factory that needs to be skipped while searching for + * a matching type adapter. In most cases, you should just pass this (the type adapter + * factory from where {@link #getDelegateAdapter} method is being invoked). + * @param type Type for which the delegate adapter is being searched for. + * + * @since 2.2 + */ + public TypeAdapter getDelegateAdapter(TypeAdapterFactory skipPast, TypeToken type) { + boolean skipPastFound = false; + + for (TypeAdapterFactory factory : factories) { + if (!skipPastFound) { + if (factory == skipPast) { + skipPastFound = true; + } + continue; + } + + TypeAdapter candidate = factory.create(this, type); + if (candidate != null) { + return candidate; + } + } + throw new IllegalArgumentException("GSON cannot serialize " + type); + } + + /** + * Returns the type adapter for {@code} type. + * + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this GSON cannot serialize and + * deserialize {@code type}. + */ + public TypeAdapter getAdapter(Class type) { + return getAdapter(TypeToken.get(type)); + } + + /** + * This method serializes the specified object into its equivalent representation as a tree of + * {@link JsonElement}s. This method should be used when the specified object is not a generic + * type. This method uses {@link Class#getClass()} to get the type for the specified object, but + * the {@code getClass()} loses the generic type information because of the Type Erasure feature + * of Java. Note that this method works fine if the any of the object fields are of generic type, + * just the object itself should not be of a generic type. If the object is of generic type, use + * {@link #toJsonTree(Object, Type)} instead. + * + * @param src the object for which Json representation is to be created setting for Gson + * @return Json representation of {@code src}. + * @since 1.4 + */ + public JsonElement toJsonTree(Object src) { + if (src == null) { + return JsonNull.INSTANCE; + } + return toJsonTree(src, src.getClass()); + } + + /** + * This method serializes the specified object, including those of generic types, into its + * equivalent representation as a tree of {@link JsonElement}s. This method must be used if the + * specified object is a generic type. For non-generic objects, use {@link #toJsonTree(Object)} + * instead. + * + * @param src the object for which JSON representation is to be created + * @param typeOfSrc The specific genericized type of src. You can obtain + * this type by using the {@link com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken} class. For example, + * to get the type for {@code Collection}, you should use: + * 
+   * Type typeOfSrc = new TypeToken<Collection<Foo>>(){}.getType();
+   *
+ * @return Json representation of {@code src} + * @since 1.4 + */ + public JsonElement toJsonTree(Object src, Type typeOfSrc) { + JsonTreeWriter writer = new JsonTreeWriter(); + toJson(src, typeOfSrc, writer); + return writer.get(); + } + + /** + * This method serializes the specified object into its equivalent Json representation. + * This method should be used when the specified object is not a generic type. This method uses + * {@link Class#getClass()} to get the type for the specified object, but the + * {@code getClass()} loses the generic type information because of the Type Erasure feature + * of Java. Note that this method works fine if the any of the object fields are of generic type, + * just the object itself should not be of a generic type. If the object is of generic type, use + * {@link #toJson(Object, Type)} instead. If you want to write out the object to a + * {@link Writer}, use {@link #toJson(Object, Appendable)} instead. + * + * @param src the object for which Json representation is to be created setting for Gson + * @return Json representation of {@code src}. + */ + public String toJson(Object src) { + if (src == null) { + return toJson(JsonNull.INSTANCE); + } + return toJson(src, src.getClass()); + } + + /** + * This method serializes the specified object, including those of generic types, into its + * equivalent Json representation. This method must be used if the specified object is a generic + * type. For non-generic objects, use {@link #toJson(Object)} instead. If you want to write out + * the object to a {@link Appendable}, use {@link #toJson(Object, Type, Appendable)} instead. + * + * @param src the object for which JSON representation is to be created + * @param typeOfSrc The specific genericized type of src. You can obtain + * this type by using the {@link com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken} class. For example, + * to get the type for {@code Collection}, you should use: + * 
+   * Type typeOfSrc = new TypeToken<Collection<Foo>>(){}.getType();
+   *
+ * @return Json representation of {@code src} + */ + public String toJson(Object src, Type typeOfSrc) { + StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(); + toJson(src, typeOfSrc, writer); + return writer.toString(); + } + + /** + * This method serializes the specified object into its equivalent Json representation. + * This method should be used when the specified object is not a generic type. This method uses + * {@link Class#getClass()} to get the type for the specified object, but the + * {@code getClass()} loses the generic type information because of the Type Erasure feature + * of Java. Note that this method works fine if the any of the object fields are of generic type, + * just the object itself should not be of a generic type. If the object is of generic type, use + * {@link #toJson(Object, Type, Appendable)} instead. + * + * @param src the object for which Json representation is to be created setting for Gson + * @param writer Writer to which the Json representation needs to be written + * @throws JsonIOException if there was a problem writing to the writer + * @since 1.2 + */ + public void toJson(Object src, Appendable writer) throws JsonIOException { + if (src != null) { + toJson(src, src.getClass(), writer); + } else { + toJson(JsonNull.INSTANCE, writer); + } + } + + /** + * This method serializes the specified object, including those of generic types, into its + * equivalent Json representation. This method must be used if the specified object is a generic + * type. For non-generic objects, use {@link #toJson(Object, Appendable)} instead. + * + * @param src the object for which JSON representation is to be created + * @param typeOfSrc The specific genericized type of src. You can obtain + * this type by using the {@link com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken} class. For example, + * to get the type for {@code Collection}, you should use: + * 
+   * Type typeOfSrc = new TypeToken<Collection<Foo>>(){}.getType();
+   *
+ * @param writer Writer to which the Json representation of src needs to be written. + * @throws JsonIOException if there was a problem writing to the writer + * @since 1.2 + */ + public void toJson(Object src, Type typeOfSrc, Appendable writer) throws JsonIOException { + try { + JsonWriter jsonWriter = newJsonWriter(Streams.writerForAppendable(writer)); + toJson(src, typeOfSrc, jsonWriter); + } catch (IOException e) { + throw new JsonIOException(e); + } + } + + /** + * Writes the JSON representation of {@code src} of type {@code typeOfSrc} to + * {@code writer}. + * @throws JsonIOException if there was a problem writing to the writer + */ + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public void toJson(Object src, Type typeOfSrc, JsonWriter writer) throws JsonIOException { + TypeAdapter adapter = getAdapter(TypeToken.get(typeOfSrc)); + boolean oldLenient = writer.isLenient(); + writer.setLenient(true); + boolean oldHtmlSafe = writer.isHtmlSafe(); + writer.setHtmlSafe(htmlSafe); + boolean oldSerializeNulls = writer.getSerializeNulls(); + writer.setSerializeNulls(serializeNulls); + try { + ((TypeAdapter) adapter).write(writer, src); + } catch (IOException e) { + throw new JsonIOException(e); + } finally { + writer.setLenient(oldLenient); + writer.setHtmlSafe(oldHtmlSafe); + writer.setSerializeNulls(oldSerializeNulls); + } + } + + /** + * Converts a tree of {@link JsonElement}s into its equivalent JSON representation. + * + * @param jsonElement root of a tree of {@link JsonElement}s + * @return JSON String representation of the tree + * @since 1.4 + */ + public String toJson(JsonElement jsonElement) { + StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(); + toJson(jsonElement, writer); + return writer.toString(); + } + + /** + * Writes out the equivalent JSON for a tree of {@link JsonElement}s. + * + * @param jsonElement root of a tree of {@link JsonElement}s + * @param writer Writer to which the Json representation needs to be written + * @throws JsonIOException if there was a problem writing to the writer + * @since 1.4 + */ + public void toJson(JsonElement jsonElement, Appendable writer) throws JsonIOException { + try { + JsonWriter jsonWriter = newJsonWriter(Streams.writerForAppendable(writer)); + toJson(jsonElement, jsonWriter); + } catch (IOException e) { + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } + } + + /** + * Returns a new JSON writer configured for this GSON and with the non-execute + * prefix if that is configured. + */ + private JsonWriter newJsonWriter(Writer writer) throws IOException { + if (generateNonExecutableJson) { + writer.write(JSON_NON_EXECUTABLE_PREFIX); + } + JsonWriter jsonWriter = new JsonWriter(writer); + if (prettyPrinting) { + jsonWriter.setIndent(" "); + } + jsonWriter.setSerializeNulls(serializeNulls); + return jsonWriter; + } + + /** + * Writes the JSON for {@code jsonElement} to {@code writer}. + * @throws JsonIOException if there was a problem writing to the writer + */ + public void toJson(JsonElement jsonElement, JsonWriter writer) throws JsonIOException { + boolean oldLenient = writer.isLenient(); + writer.setLenient(true); + boolean oldHtmlSafe = writer.isHtmlSafe(); + writer.setHtmlSafe(htmlSafe); + boolean oldSerializeNulls = writer.getSerializeNulls(); + writer.setSerializeNulls(serializeNulls); + try { + Streams.write(jsonElement, writer); + } catch (IOException e) { + throw new JsonIOException(e); + } finally { + writer.setLenient(oldLenient); + writer.setHtmlSafe(oldHtmlSafe); + writer.setSerializeNulls(oldSerializeNulls); + } + } + + /** + * This method deserializes the specified Json into an object of the specified class. It is not + * suitable to use if the specified class is a generic type since it will not have the generic + * type information because of the Type Erasure feature of Java. Therefore, this method should not + * be used if the desired type is a generic type. Note that this method works fine if the any of + * the fields of the specified object are generics, just the object itself should not be a + * generic type. For the cases when the object is of generic type, invoke + * {@link #fromJson(String, Type)}. If you have the Json in a {@link Reader} instead of + * a String, use {@link #fromJson(Reader, Class)} instead. + * + * @param the type of the desired object + * @param json the string from which the object is to be deserialized + * @param classOfT the class of T + * @return an object of type T from the string + * @throws JsonSyntaxException if json is not a valid representation for an object of type + * classOfT + */ + public T fromJson(String json, Class classOfT) throws JsonSyntaxException { + Object object = fromJson(json, (Type) classOfT); + return Primitives.wrap(classOfT).cast(object); + } + + /** + * This method deserializes the specified Json into an object of the specified type. This method + * is useful if the specified object is a generic type. For non-generic objects, use + * {@link #fromJson(String, Class)} instead. If you have the Json in a {@link Reader} instead of + * a String, use {@link #fromJson(Reader, Type)} instead. + * + * @param the type of the desired object + * @param json the string from which the object is to be deserialized + * @param typeOfT The specific genericized type of src. You can obtain this type by using the + * {@link com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken} class. For example, to get the type for + * {@code Collection}, you should use: + * 
+   * Type typeOfT = new TypeToken<Collection<Foo>>(){}.getType();
+   *
+ * @return an object of type T from the string + * @throws JsonParseException if json is not a valid representation for an object of type typeOfT + * @throws JsonSyntaxException if json is not a valid representation for an object of type + */ + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public T fromJson(String json, Type typeOfT) throws JsonSyntaxException { + if (json == null) { + return null; + } + StringReader reader = new StringReader(json); + T target = (T) fromJson(reader, typeOfT); + return target; + } + + /** + * This method deserializes the Json read from the specified reader into an object of the + * specified class. It is not suitable to use if the specified class is a generic type since it + * will not have the generic type information because of the Type Erasure feature of Java. + * Therefore, this method should not be used if the desired type is a generic type. Note that + * this method works fine if the any of the fields of the specified object are generics, just the + * object itself should not be a generic type. For the cases when the object is of generic type, + * invoke {@link #fromJson(Reader, Type)}. If you have the Json in a String form instead of a + * {@link Reader}, use {@link #fromJson(String, Class)} instead. + * + * @param the type of the desired object + * @param json the reader producing the Json from which the object is to be deserialized. + * @param classOfT the class of T + * @return an object of type T from the string + * @throws JsonIOException if there was a problem reading from the Reader + * @throws JsonSyntaxException if json is not a valid representation for an object of type + * @since 1.2 + */ + public T fromJson(Reader json, Class classOfT) throws JsonSyntaxException, JsonIOException { + JsonReader jsonReader = new JsonReader(json); + Object object = fromJson(jsonReader, classOfT); + assertFullConsumption(object, jsonReader); + return Primitives.wrap(classOfT).cast(object); + } + + /** + * This method deserializes the Json read from the specified reader into an object of the + * specified type. This method is useful if the specified object is a generic type. For + * non-generic objects, use {@link #fromJson(Reader, Class)} instead. If you have the Json in a + * String form instead of a {@link Reader}, use {@link #fromJson(String, Type)} instead. + * + * @param the type of the desired object + * @param json the reader producing Json from which the object is to be deserialized + * @param typeOfT The specific genericized type of src. You can obtain this type by using the + * {@link com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken} class. For example, to get the type for + * {@code Collection}, you should use: + * 
+   * Type typeOfT = new TypeToken<Collection<Foo>>(){}.getType();
+   *
+ * @return an object of type T from the json + * @throws JsonIOException if there was a problem reading from the Reader + * @throws JsonSyntaxException if json is not a valid representation for an object of type + * @since 1.2 + */ + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public T fromJson(Reader json, Type typeOfT) throws JsonIOException, JsonSyntaxException { + JsonReader jsonReader = new JsonReader(json); + T object = (T) fromJson(jsonReader, typeOfT); + assertFullConsumption(object, jsonReader); + return object; + } + + private static void assertFullConsumption(Object obj, JsonReader reader) { + try { + if (obj != null && reader.peek() != JsonToken.END_DOCUMENT) { + throw new JsonIOException("JSON document was not fully consumed."); + } + } catch (MalformedJsonException e) { + throw new JsonSyntaxException(e); + } catch (IOException e) { + throw new JsonIOException(e); + } + } + + /** + * Reads the next JSON value from {@code reader} and convert it to an object + * of type {@code typeOfT}. + * Since Type is not parameterized by T, this method is type unsafe and should be used carefully + * + * @throws JsonIOException if there was a problem writing to the Reader + * @throws JsonSyntaxException if json is not a valid representation for an object of type + */ + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public T fromJson(JsonReader reader, Type typeOfT) throws JsonIOException, JsonSyntaxException { + boolean isEmpty = true; + boolean oldLenient = reader.isLenient(); + reader.setLenient(true); + try { + reader.peek(); + isEmpty = false; + TypeToken typeToken = (TypeToken) TypeToken.get(typeOfT); + TypeAdapter typeAdapter = getAdapter(typeToken); + T object = typeAdapter.read(reader); + return object; + } catch (EOFException e) { + /* + * For compatibility with JSON 1.5 and earlier, we return null for empty + * documents instead of throwing. + */ + if (isEmpty) { + return null; + } + throw new JsonSyntaxException(e); + } catch (IllegalStateException e) { + throw new JsonSyntaxException(e); + } catch (IOException e) { + // TODO(inder): Figure out whether it is indeed right to rethrow this as JsonSyntaxException + throw new JsonSyntaxException(e); + } finally { + reader.setLenient(oldLenient); + } + } + + /** + * This method deserializes the Json read from the specified parse tree into an object of the + * specified type. It is not suitable to use if the specified class is a generic type since it + * will not have the generic type information because of the Type Erasure feature of Java. + * Therefore, this method should not be used if the desired type is a generic type. Note that + * this method works fine if the any of the fields of the specified object are generics, just the + * object itself should not be a generic type. For the cases when the object is of generic type, + * invoke {@link #fromJson(JsonElement, Type)}. + * @param the type of the desired object + * @param json the root of the parse tree of {@link JsonElement}s from which the object is to + * be deserialized + * @param classOfT The class of T + * @return an object of type T from the json + * @throws JsonSyntaxException if json is not a valid representation for an object of type typeOfT + * @since 1.3 + */ + public T fromJson(JsonElement json, Class classOfT) throws JsonSyntaxException { + Object object = fromJson(json, (Type) classOfT); + return Primitives.wrap(classOfT).cast(object); + } + + /** + * This method deserializes the Json read from the specified parse tree into an object of the + * specified type. This method is useful if the specified object is a generic type. For + * non-generic objects, use {@link #fromJson(JsonElement, Class)} instead. + * + * @param the type of the desired object + * @param json the root of the parse tree of {@link JsonElement}s from which the object is to + * be deserialized + * @param typeOfT The specific genericized type of src. You can obtain this type by using the + * {@link com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken} class. For example, to get the type for + * {@code Collection}, you should use: + * 
+   * Type typeOfT = new TypeToken<Collection<Foo>>(){}.getType();
+   *
+ * @return an object of type T from the json + * @throws JsonSyntaxException if json is not a valid representation for an object of type typeOfT + * @since 1.3 + */ + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public T fromJson(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT) throws JsonSyntaxException { + if (json == null) { + return null; + } + return (T) fromJson(new JsonTreeReader(json), typeOfT); + } + + static class FutureTypeAdapter extends TypeAdapter { + private TypeAdapter delegate; + + public void setDelegate(TypeAdapter typeAdapter) { + if (delegate != null) { + throw new AssertionError(); + } + delegate = typeAdapter; + } + + @Override public T read(JsonReader in) throws IOException { + if (delegate == null) { + throw new IllegalStateException(); + } + return delegate.read(in); + } + + @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, T value) throws IOException { + if (delegate == null) { + throw new IllegalStateException(); + } + delegate.write(out, value); + } + } + + @Override + public String toString() { + return new StringBuilder("{serializeNulls:") + .append(serializeNulls) + .append("factories:").append(factories) + .append(",instanceCreators:").append(constructorConstructor) + .append("}") + .toString(); + } +} diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/GsonBuilder.java b/src/com/google/gson/GsonBuilder.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e6c0b8c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/com/google/gson/GsonBuilder.java @@ -0,0 +1,566 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package com.google.gson; + +import java.lang.reflect.Type; +import java.sql.Timestamp; +import java.text.DateFormat; +import java.util.ArrayList; +import java.util.Collections; +import java.util.Date; +import java.util.HashMap; +import java.util.List; +import java.util.Map; + +import com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Preconditions; +import com.google.gson.internal.Excluder; +import com.google.gson.internal.bind.TypeAdapters; +import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken; + +/** + *

Use this builder to construct a {@link Gson} instance when you need to set configuration + * options other than the default. For {@link Gson} with default configuration, it is simpler to + * use {@code new Gson()}. {@code GsonBuilder} is best used by creating it, and then invoking its + * various configuration methods, and finally calling create.

+ * + *

The following is an example shows how to use the {@code GsonBuilder} to construct a Gson + * instance: + * + * 

+ * Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
+ *     .registerTypeAdapter(Id.class, new IdTypeAdapter())
+ *     .enableComplexMapKeySerialization()
+ *     .serializeNulls()
+ *     .setDateFormat(DateFormat.LONG)
+ *     .setFieldNamingPolicy(FieldNamingPolicy.UPPER_CAMEL_CASE)
+ *     .setPrettyPrinting()
+ *     .setVersion(1.0)
+ *     .create();
+ *

+ * + *

NOTES: + *

    + *
  • the order of invocation of configuration methods does not matter.
    • + *
  • The default serialization of {@link Date} and its subclasses in Gson does + * not contain time-zone information. So, if you are using date/time instances, + * use {@code GsonBuilder} and its {@code setDateFormat} methods.
    • + *
+ *

+ * + * @author Inderjeet Singh + * @author Joel Leitch + * @author Jesse Wilson + */ +public final class GsonBuilder { + private Excluder excluder = Excluder.DEFAULT; + private LongSerializationPolicy longSerializationPolicy = LongSerializationPolicy.DEFAULT; + private FieldNamingStrategy fieldNamingPolicy = FieldNamingPolicy.IDENTITY; + private final Map> instanceCreators + = new HashMap>(); + private final List factories = new ArrayList(); + /** tree-style hierarchy factories. These come after factories for backwards compatibility. */ + private final List hierarchyFactories = new ArrayList(); + private boolean serializeNulls; + private String datePattern; + private int dateStyle = DateFormat.DEFAULT; + private int timeStyle = DateFormat.DEFAULT; + private boolean complexMapKeySerialization; + private boolean serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues; + private boolean escapeHtmlChars = true; + private boolean prettyPrinting; + private boolean generateNonExecutableJson; + + /** + * Creates a GsonBuilder instance that can be used to build Gson with various configuration + * settings. GsonBuilder follows the builder pattern, and it is typically used by first + * invoking various configuration methods to set desired options, and finally calling + * {@link #create()}. + */ + public GsonBuilder() { + } + + /** + * Configures Gson to enable versioning support. + * + * @param ignoreVersionsAfter any field or type marked with a version higher than this value + * are ignored during serialization or deserialization. + * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern + */ + public GsonBuilder setVersion(double ignoreVersionsAfter) { + excluder = excluder.withVersion(ignoreVersionsAfter); + return this; + } + + /** + * Configures Gson to excludes all class fields that have the specified modifiers. By default, + * Gson will exclude all fields marked transient or static. This method will override that + * behavior. + * + * @param modifiers the field modifiers. You must use the modifiers specified in the + * {@link java.lang.reflect.Modifier} class. For example, + * {@link java.lang.reflect.Modifier#TRANSIENT}, + * {@link java.lang.reflect.Modifier#STATIC}. + * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern + */ + public GsonBuilder excludeFieldsWithModifiers(int... modifiers) { + excluder = excluder.withModifiers(modifiers); + return this; + } + + /** + * Makes the output JSON non-executable in Javascript by prefixing the generated JSON with some + * special text. This prevents attacks from third-party sites through script sourcing. See + * Gson Issue 42 + * for details. + * + * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern + * @since 1.3 + */ + public GsonBuilder generateNonExecutableJson() { + this.generateNonExecutableJson = true; + return this; + } + + /** + * Configures Gson to exclude all fields from consideration for serialization or deserialization + * that do not have the {@link com.google.gson.annotations.Expose} annotation. + * + * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern + */ + public GsonBuilder excludeFieldsWithoutExposeAnnotation() { + excluder = excluder.excludeFieldsWithoutExposeAnnotation(); + return this; + } + + /** + * Configure Gson to serialize null fields. By default, Gson omits all fields that are null + * during serialization. + * + * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern + * @since 1.2 + */ + public GsonBuilder serializeNulls() { + this.serializeNulls = true; + return this; + } + + /** + * Enabling this feature will only change the serialized form if the map key is + * a complex type (i.e. non-primitive) in its serialized JSON + * form. The default implementation of map serialization uses {@code toString()} + * on the key; however, when this is called then one of the following cases + * apply: + * + *

Maps as JSON objects

+ * For this case, assume that a type adapter is registered to serialize and + * deserialize some {@code Point} class, which contains an x and y coordinate, + * to/from the JSON Primitive string value {@code "(x,y)"}. The Java map would + * then be serialized as a {@link JsonObject}. + * + *

Below is an example: + * 

  {@code
+   *   Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
+   *       .register(Point.class, new MyPointTypeAdapter())
+   *       .enableComplexMapKeySerialization()
+   *       .create();
+   *
+   *   Map original = new LinkedHashMap();
+   *   original.put(new Point(5, 6), "a");
+   *   original.put(new Point(8, 8), "b");
+   *   System.out.println(gson.toJson(original, type));
+   * }
+ * The above code prints this JSON object:
  {@code
+   *   {
+   *     "(5,6)": "a",
+   *     "(8,8)": "b"
+   *   }
+   * }
+ * + *

Maps as JSON arrays

+ * For this case, assume that a type adapter was NOT registered for some + * {@code Point} class, but rather the default Gson serialization is applied. + * In this case, some {@code new Point(2,3)} would serialize as {@code + * {"x":2,"y":5}}. + * + *

Given the assumption above, a {@code Map} will be + * serialize as an array of arrays (can be viewed as an entry set of pairs). + * + *

Below is an example of serializing complex types as JSON arrays: + * 

 {@code
+   *   Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
+   *       .enableComplexMapKeySerialization()
+   *       .create();
+   *
+   *   Map original = new LinkedHashMap();
+   *   original.put(new Point(5, 6), "a");
+   *   original.put(new Point(8, 8), "b");
+   *   System.out.println(gson.toJson(original, type));
+   * }
+   *
+   * The JSON output would look as follows:
+   * 
   {@code
+   *   [
+   *     [
+   *       {
+   *         "x": 5,
+   *         "y": 6
+   *       },
+   *       "a"
+   *     ],
+   *     [
+   *       {
+   *         "x": 8,
+   *         "y": 8
+   *       },
+   *       "b"
+   *     ]
+   *   ]
+   * }

+   *
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.7
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder enableComplexMapKeySerialization() {
+    complexMapKeySerialization = true;
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson to exclude inner classes during serialization.
+   *
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.3
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder disableInnerClassSerialization() {
+    excluder = excluder.disableInnerClassSerialization();
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson to apply a specific serialization policy for {@code Long} and {@code long}
+   * objects.
+   *
+   * @param serializationPolicy the particular policy to use for serializing longs.
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.3
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder setLongSerializationPolicy(LongSerializationPolicy serializationPolicy) {
+    this.longSerializationPolicy = serializationPolicy;
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson to apply a specific naming policy to an object's field during serialization
+   * and deserialization.
+   *
+   * @param namingConvention the JSON field naming convention to use for serialization and
+   * deserialization.
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder setFieldNamingPolicy(FieldNamingPolicy namingConvention) {
+    this.fieldNamingPolicy = namingConvention;
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson to apply a specific naming policy strategy to an object's field during
+   * serialization and deserialization.
+   *
+   * @param fieldNamingStrategy the actual naming strategy to apply to the fields
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.3
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder setFieldNamingStrategy(FieldNamingStrategy fieldNamingStrategy) {
+    this.fieldNamingPolicy = fieldNamingStrategy;
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson to apply a set of exclusion strategies during both serialization and
+   * deserialization. Each of the {@code strategies} will be applied as a disjunction rule.
+   * This means that if one of the {@code strategies} suggests that a field (or class) should be
+   * skipped then that field (or object) is skipped during serializaiton/deserialization.
+   *
+   * @param strategies the set of strategy object to apply during object (de)serialization.
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.4
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder setExclusionStrategies(ExclusionStrategy... strategies) {
+    for (ExclusionStrategy strategy : strategies) {
+      excluder = excluder.withExclusionStrategy(strategy, true, true);
+    }
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson to apply the passed in exclusion strategy during serialization.
+   * If this method is invoked numerous times with different exclusion strategy objects
+   * then the exclusion strategies that were added will be applied as a disjunction rule.
+   * This means that if one of the added exclusion strategies suggests that a field (or
+   * class) should be skipped then that field (or object) is skipped during its
+   * serialization.
+   *
+   * @param strategy an exclusion strategy to apply during serialization.
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.7
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder addSerializationExclusionStrategy(ExclusionStrategy strategy) {
+    excluder = excluder.withExclusionStrategy(strategy, true, false);
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson to apply the passed in exclusion strategy during deserialization.
+   * If this method is invoked numerous times with different exclusion strategy objects
+   * then the exclusion strategies that were added will be applied as a disjunction rule.
+   * This means that if one of the added exclusion strategies suggests that a field (or
+   * class) should be skipped then that field (or object) is skipped during its
+   * deserialization.
+   *
+   * @param strategy an exclusion strategy to apply during deserialization.
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.7
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder addDeserializationExclusionStrategy(ExclusionStrategy strategy) {
+    excluder = excluder.withExclusionStrategy(strategy, false, true);
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson to output Json that fits in a page for pretty printing. This option only
+   * affects Json serialization.
+   *
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder setPrettyPrinting() {
+    prettyPrinting = true;
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * By default, Gson escapes HTML characters such as < > etc. Use this option to configure
+   * Gson to pass-through HTML characters as is.
+   *
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.3
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder disableHtmlEscaping() {
+    this.escapeHtmlChars = false;
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson to serialize {@code Date} objects according to the pattern provided. You can
+   * call this method or {@link #setDateFormat(int)} multiple times, but only the last invocation
+   * will be used to decide the serialization format.
+   *
+   * 
The date format will be used to serialize and deserialize {@link java.util.Date}, {@link
+   * java.sql.Timestamp} and {@link java.sql.Date}.
+   *
+   * 
Note that this pattern must abide by the convention provided by {@code SimpleDateFormat}
+   * class. See the documentation in {@link java.text.SimpleDateFormat} for more information on
+   * valid date and time patterns.

+   *
+   * @param pattern the pattern that dates will be serialized/deserialized to/from
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.2
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder setDateFormat(String pattern) {
+    // TODO(Joel): Make this fail fast if it is an invalid date format
+    this.datePattern = pattern;
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson to to serialize {@code Date} objects according to the style value provided.
+   * You can call this method or {@link #setDateFormat(String)} multiple times, but only the last
+   * invocation will be used to decide the serialization format.
+   *
+   * 
Note that this style value should be one of the predefined constants in the
+   * {@code DateFormat} class. See the documentation in {@link java.text.DateFormat} for more
+   * information on the valid style constants.

+   *
+   * @param style the predefined date style that date objects will be serialized/deserialized
+   * to/from
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.2
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder setDateFormat(int style) {
+    this.dateStyle = style;
+    this.datePattern = null;
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson to to serialize {@code Date} objects according to the style value provided.
+   * You can call this method or {@link #setDateFormat(String)} multiple times, but only the last
+   * invocation will be used to decide the serialization format.
+   *
+   * 
Note that this style value should be one of the predefined constants in the
+   * {@code DateFormat} class. See the documentation in {@link java.text.DateFormat} for more
+   * information on the valid style constants.

+   *
+   * @param dateStyle the predefined date style that date objects will be serialized/deserialized
+   * to/from
+   * @param timeStyle the predefined style for the time portion of the date objects
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.2
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder setDateFormat(int dateStyle, int timeStyle) {
+    this.dateStyle = dateStyle;
+    this.timeStyle = timeStyle;
+    this.datePattern = null;
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson for custom serialization or deserialization. This method combines the
+   * registration of an {@link TypeAdapter}, {@link InstanceCreator}, {@link JsonSerializer}, and a
+   * {@link JsonDeserializer}. It is best used when a single object {@code typeAdapter} implements
+   * all the required interfaces for custom serialization with Gson. If a type adapter was
+   * previously registered for the specified {@code type}, it is overwritten.
+   *
+   * 
This registers the type specified and no other types: you must manually register related
+   * types! For example, applications registering {@code boolean.class} should also register {@code
+   * Boolean.class}.
+   *
+   * @param type the type definition for the type adapter being registered
+   * @param typeAdapter This object must implement at least one of the {@link TypeAdapter},
+   * {@link InstanceCreator}, {@link JsonSerializer}, and a {@link JsonDeserializer} interfaces.
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   */
+  @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"})
+  public GsonBuilder registerTypeAdapter(Type type, Object typeAdapter) {
+    $Gson$Preconditions.checkArgument(typeAdapter instanceof JsonSerializer
+        || typeAdapter instanceof JsonDeserializer
+        || typeAdapter instanceof InstanceCreator
+        || typeAdapter instanceof TypeAdapter);
+    if (typeAdapter instanceof InstanceCreator) {
+      instanceCreators.put(type, (InstanceCreator) typeAdapter);
+    }
+    if (typeAdapter instanceof JsonSerializer || typeAdapter instanceof JsonDeserializer) {
+      TypeToken typeToken = TypeToken.get(type);
+      factories.add(TreeTypeAdapter.newFactoryWithMatchRawType(typeToken, typeAdapter));
+    }
+    if (typeAdapter instanceof TypeAdapter) {
+      factories.add(TypeAdapters.newFactory(TypeToken.get(type), (TypeAdapter)typeAdapter));
+    }
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Register a factory for type adapters. Registering a factory is useful when the type
+   * adapter needs to be configured based on the type of the field being processed. Gson
+   * is designed to handle a large number of factories, so you should consider registering
+   * them to be at par with registering an individual type adapter.
+   *
+   * @since 2.1
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder registerTypeAdapterFactory(TypeAdapterFactory factory) {
+    factories.add(factory);
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Configures Gson for custom serialization or deserialization for an inheritance type hierarchy.
+   * This method combines the registration of a {@link TypeAdapter}, {@link JsonSerializer} and
+   * a {@link JsonDeserializer}. If a type adapter was previously registered for the specified
+   * type hierarchy, it is overridden. If a type adapter is registered for a specific type in
+   * the type hierarchy, it will be invoked instead of the one registered for the type hierarchy.
+   *
+   * @param baseType the class definition for the type adapter being registered for the base class
+   *        or interface
+   * @param typeAdapter This object must implement at least one of {@link TypeAdapter},
+   *        {@link JsonSerializer} or {@link JsonDeserializer} interfaces.
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.7
+   */
+  @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"})
+  public GsonBuilder registerTypeHierarchyAdapter(Class baseType, Object typeAdapter) {
+    $Gson$Preconditions.checkArgument(typeAdapter instanceof JsonSerializer
+        || typeAdapter instanceof JsonDeserializer
+        || typeAdapter instanceof TypeAdapter);
+    if (typeAdapter instanceof JsonDeserializer || typeAdapter instanceof JsonSerializer) {
+      hierarchyFactories.add(0,
+          TreeTypeAdapter.newTypeHierarchyFactory(baseType, typeAdapter));
+    }
+    if (typeAdapter instanceof TypeAdapter) {
+      factories.add(TypeAdapters.newTypeHierarchyFactory(baseType, (TypeAdapter)typeAdapter));
+    }
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Section 2.4 of JSON specification disallows
+   * special double values (NaN, Infinity, -Infinity). However,
+   * Javascript
+   * specification (see section 4.3.20, 4.3.22, 4.3.23) allows these values as valid Javascript
+   * values. Moreover, most JavaScript engines will accept these special values in JSON without
+   * problem. So, at a practical level, it makes sense to accept these values as valid JSON even
+   * though JSON specification disallows them.
+   *
+   * 
Gson always accepts these special values during deserialization. However, it outputs
+   * strictly compliant JSON. Hence, if it encounters a float value {@link Float#NaN},
+   * {@link Float#POSITIVE_INFINITY}, {@link Float#NEGATIVE_INFINITY}, or a double value
+   * {@link Double#NaN}, {@link Double#POSITIVE_INFINITY}, {@link Double#NEGATIVE_INFINITY}, it
+   * will throw an {@link IllegalArgumentException}. This method provides a way to override the
+   * default behavior when you know that the JSON receiver will be able to handle these special
+   * values.
+   *
+   * @return a reference to this {@code GsonBuilder} object to fulfill the "Builder" pattern
+   * @since 1.3
+   */
+  public GsonBuilder serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues() {
+    this.serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues = true;
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Creates a {@link Gson} instance based on the current configuration. This method is free of
+   * side-effects to this {@code GsonBuilder} instance and hence can be called multiple times.
+   *
+   * @return an instance of Gson configured with the options currently set in this builder
+   */
+  public Gson create() {
+    List factories = new ArrayList();
+    factories.addAll(this.factories);
+    Collections.reverse(factories);
+    factories.addAll(this.hierarchyFactories);
+    addTypeAdaptersForDate(datePattern, dateStyle, timeStyle, factories);
+
+    return new Gson(excluder, fieldNamingPolicy, instanceCreators,
+        serializeNulls, complexMapKeySerialization,
+        generateNonExecutableJson, escapeHtmlChars, prettyPrinting,
+        serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues, longSerializationPolicy, factories);
+  }
+
+  private void addTypeAdaptersForDate(String datePattern, int dateStyle, int timeStyle,
+      List factories) {
+    DefaultDateTypeAdapter dateTypeAdapter;
+    if (datePattern != null && !"".equals(datePattern.trim())) {
+      dateTypeAdapter = new DefaultDateTypeAdapter(datePattern);
+    } else if (dateStyle != DateFormat.DEFAULT && timeStyle != DateFormat.DEFAULT) {
+      dateTypeAdapter = new DefaultDateTypeAdapter(dateStyle, timeStyle);
+    } else {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    factories.add(TreeTypeAdapter.newFactory(TypeToken.get(Date.class), dateTypeAdapter));
+    factories.add(TreeTypeAdapter.newFactory(TypeToken.get(Timestamp.class), dateTypeAdapter));
+    factories.add(TreeTypeAdapter.newFactory(TypeToken.get(java.sql.Date.class), dateTypeAdapter));
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/InstanceCreator.java b/src/com/google/gson/InstanceCreator.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d5096a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/InstanceCreator.java
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+
+/**
+ * This interface is implemented to create instances of a class that does not define a no-args
+ * constructor. If you can modify the class, you should instead add a private, or public
+ * no-args constructor. However, that is not possible for library classes, such as JDK classes, or
+ * a third-party library that you do not have source-code of. In such cases, you should define an
+ * instance creator for the class. Implementations of this interface should be registered with
+ * {@link GsonBuilder#registerTypeAdapter(Type, Object)} method before Gson will be able to use
+ * them.
+ * 
Let us look at an example where defining an InstanceCreator might be useful. The
+ * {@code Id} class defined below does not have a default no-args constructor.

+ *
+ * 
+ * public class Id<T> {
+ *   private final Class<T> clazz;
+ *   private final long value;
+ *   public Id(Class<T> clazz, long value) {
+ *     this.clazz = clazz;
+ *     this.value = value;
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
If Gson encounters an object of type {@code Id} during deserialization, it will throw an
+ * exception. The easiest way to solve this problem will be to add a (public or private) no-args
+ * constructor as follows:

+ *
+ * 
+ * private Id() {
+ *   this(Object.class, 0L);
+ * }
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
However, let us assume that the developer does not have access to the source-code of the
+ * {@code Id} class, or does not want to define a no-args constructor for it. The developer
+ * can solve this problem by defining an {@code InstanceCreator} for {@code Id}:

+ *
+ * 
+ * class IdInstanceCreator implements InstanceCreator<Id> {
+ *   public Id createInstance(Type type) {
+ *     return new Id(Object.class, 0L);
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
Note that it does not matter what the fields of the created instance contain since Gson will
+ * overwrite them with the deserialized values specified in Json. You should also ensure that a
+ * new object is returned, not a common object since its fields will be overwritten.
+ * The developer will need to register {@code IdInstanceCreator} with Gson as follows:

+ *
+ * 
+ * Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().registerTypeAdapter(Id.class, new IdInstanceCreator()).create();
+ * 

+ *
+ * @param  the type of object that will be created by this implementation.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public interface InstanceCreator {
+
+  /**
+   * Gson invokes this call-back method during deserialization to create an instance of the
+   * specified type. The fields of the returned instance are overwritten with the data present
+   * in the Json. Since the prior contents of the object are destroyed and overwritten, do not
+   * return an instance that is useful elsewhere. In particular, do not return a common instance,
+   * always use {@code new} to create a new instance.
+   *
+   * @param type the parameterized T represented as a {@link Type}.
+   * @return a default object instance of type T.
+   */
+  public T createInstance(Type type);
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonArray.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonArray.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..885dc20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonArray.java
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import java.math.BigDecimal;
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * A class representing an array type in Json. An array is a list of {@link JsonElement}s each of
+ * which can be of a different type. This is an ordered list, meaning that the order in which
+ * elements are added is preserved.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public final class JsonArray extends JsonElement implements Iterable {
+  private final List elements;
+
+  /**
+   * Creates an empty JsonArray.
+   */
+  public JsonArray() {
+    elements = new ArrayList();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  JsonArray deepCopy() {
+    JsonArray result = new JsonArray();
+    for (JsonElement element : elements) {
+      result.add(element.deepCopy());
+    }
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Adds the specified element to self.
+   *
+   * @param element the element that needs to be added to the array.
+   */
+  public void add(JsonElement element) {
+    if (element == null) {
+      element = JsonNull.INSTANCE;
+    }
+    elements.add(element);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Adds all the elements of the specified array to self.
+   *
+   * @param array the array whose elements need to be added to the array.
+   */
+  public void addAll(JsonArray array) {
+    elements.addAll(array.elements);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the number of elements in the array.
+   *
+   * @return the number of elements in the array.
+   */
+  public int size() {
+    return elements.size();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns an iterator to navigate the elemetns of the array. Since the array is an ordered list,
+   * the iterator navigates the elements in the order they were inserted.
+   *
+   * @return an iterator to navigate the elements of the array.
+   */
+  public Iterator iterator() {
+    return elements.iterator();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the ith element of the array.
+   *
+   * @param i the index of the element that is being sought.
+   * @return the element present at the ith index.
+   * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if i is negative or greater than or equal to the
+   * {@link #size()} of the array.
+   */
+  public JsonElement get(int i) {
+    return elements.get(i);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this array as a {@link Number} if it contains a single element.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a number if it is single element array.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element in the array is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and
+   * is not a valid Number.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the array has more than one element.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public Number getAsNumber() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsNumber();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this array as a {@link String} if it contains a single element.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a String if it is single element array.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element in the array is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and
+   * is not a valid String.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the array has more than one element.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public String getAsString() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsString();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this array as a double if it contains a single element.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a double if it is single element array.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element in the array is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and
+   * is not a valid double.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the array has more than one element.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public double getAsDouble() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsDouble();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this array as a {@link BigDecimal} if it contains a single element.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link BigDecimal} if it is single element array.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element in the array is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive}.
+   * @throws NumberFormatException if the element at index 0 is not a valid {@link BigDecimal}.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the array has more than one element.
+   * @since 1.2
+   */
+  @Override
+  public BigDecimal getAsBigDecimal() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsBigDecimal();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this array as a {@link BigInteger} if it contains a single element.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link BigInteger} if it is single element array.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element in the array is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive}.
+   * @throws NumberFormatException if the element at index 0 is not a valid {@link BigInteger}.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the array has more than one element.
+   * @since 1.2
+   */
+  @Override
+  public BigInteger getAsBigInteger() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsBigInteger();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this array as a float if it contains a single element.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a float if it is single element array.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element in the array is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and
+   * is not a valid float.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the array has more than one element.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public float getAsFloat() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsFloat();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this array as a long if it contains a single element.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a long if it is single element array.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element in the array is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and
+   * is not a valid long.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the array has more than one element.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public long getAsLong() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsLong();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this array as an integer if it contains a single element.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as an integer if it is single element array.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element in the array is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and
+   * is not a valid integer.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the array has more than one element.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public int getAsInt() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsInt();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public byte getAsByte() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsByte();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public char getAsCharacter() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsCharacter();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this array as a primitive short if it contains a single element.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive short if it is single element array.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element in the array is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and
+   * is not a valid short.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the array has more than one element.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public short getAsShort() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsShort();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this array as a boolean if it contains a single element.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a boolean if it is single element array.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element in the array is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and
+   * is not a valid boolean.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the array has more than one element.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public boolean getAsBoolean() {
+    if (elements.size() == 1) {
+      return elements.get(0).getAsBoolean();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean equals(Object o) {
+    return (o == this) || (o instanceof JsonArray && ((JsonArray) o).elements.equals(elements));
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public int hashCode() {
+    return elements.hashCode();
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonDeserializationContext.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonDeserializationContext.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..00c7505
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonDeserializationContext.java
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+
+/**
+ * Context for deserialization that is passed to a custom deserializer during invocation of its
+ * {@link JsonDeserializer#deserialize(JsonElement, Type, JsonDeserializationContext)}
+ * method.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public interface JsonDeserializationContext {
+
+  /**
+   * Invokes default deserialization on the specified object. It should never be invoked on
+   * the element received as a parameter of the
+   * {@link JsonDeserializer#deserialize(JsonElement, Type, JsonDeserializationContext)} method. Doing
+   * so will result in an infinite loop since Gson will in-turn call the custom deserializer again.
+   *
+   * @param json the parse tree.
+   * @param typeOfT type of the expected return value.
+   * @param  The type of the deserialized object.
+   * @return An object of type typeOfT.
+   * @throws JsonParseException if the parse tree does not contain expected data.
+   */
+  public  T deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT) throws JsonParseException;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonDeserializer.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonDeserializer.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0589eb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonDeserializer.java
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+
+/**
+ * 
Interface representing a custom deserializer for Json. You should write a custom
+ * deserializer, if you are not happy with the default deserialization done by Gson. You will
+ * also need to register this deserializer through
+ * {@link GsonBuilder#registerTypeAdapter(Type, Object)}.

+ *
+ * 
Let us look at example where defining a deserializer will be useful. The {@code Id} class
+ * defined below has two fields: {@code clazz} and {@code value}.

+ *
+ * 
+ * public class Id<T> {
+ *   private final Class<T> clazz;
+ *   private final long value;
+ *   public Id(Class<T> clazz, long value) {
+ *     this.clazz = clazz;
+ *     this.value = value;
+ *   }
+ *   public long getValue() {
+ *     return value;
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
The default deserialization of {@code Id(com.foo.MyObject.class, 20L)} will require the
+ * Json string to be {"clazz":com.foo.MyObject,"value":20}. Suppose, you already know
+ * the type of the field that the {@code Id} will be deserialized into, and hence just want to
+ * deserialize it from a Json string {@code 20}. You can achieve that by writing a custom
+ * deserializer:

+ *
+ * 
+ * class IdDeserializer implements JsonDeserializer<Id>() {
+ *   public Id deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT, JsonDeserializationContext context)
+ *       throws JsonParseException {
+ *     return new Id((Class)typeOfT, id.getValue());
+ *   }
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
You will also need to register {@code IdDeserializer} with Gson as follows:

+ *
+ * 
+ * Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().registerTypeAdapter(Id.class, new IdDeserializer()).create();
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
New applications should prefer {@link TypeAdapter}, whose streaming API
+ * is more efficient than this interface's tree API.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ *
+ * @param  type for which the deserializer is being registered. It is possible that a
+ * deserializer may be asked to deserialize a specific generic type of the T.
+ */
+public interface JsonDeserializer {
+
+  /**
+   * Gson invokes this call-back method during deserialization when it encounters a field of the
+   * specified type.
+   * 
In the implementation of this call-back method, you should consider invoking
+   * {@link JsonDeserializationContext#deserialize(JsonElement, Type)} method to create objects
+   * for any non-trivial field of the returned object. However, you should never invoke it on the
+   * the same type passing {@code json} since that will cause an infinite loop (Gson will call your
+   * call-back method again).
+   *
+   * @param json The Json data being deserialized
+   * @param typeOfT The type of the Object to deserialize to
+   * @return a deserialized object of the specified type typeOfT which is a subclass of {@code T}
+   * @throws JsonParseException if json is not in the expected format of {@code typeofT}
+   */
+  public T deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT, JsonDeserializationContext context)
+      throws JsonParseException;
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonElement.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonElement.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0f9f964
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonElement.java
@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import com.google.gson.internal.Streams;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.StringWriter;
+import java.math.BigDecimal;
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+
+/**
+ * A class representing an element of Json. It could either be a {@link JsonObject}, a
+ * {@link JsonArray}, a {@link JsonPrimitive} or a {@link JsonNull}.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public abstract class JsonElement {
+  /**
+   * Returns a deep copy of this element. Immutable elements like primitives
+   * and nulls are not copied.
+   */
+  abstract JsonElement deepCopy();
+
+  /**
+   * provides check for verifying if this element is an array or not.
+   *
+   * @return true if this element is of type {@link JsonArray}, false otherwise.
+   */
+  public boolean isJsonArray() {
+    return this instanceof JsonArray;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * provides check for verifying if this element is a Json object or not.
+   *
+   * @return true if this element is of type {@link JsonObject}, false otherwise.
+   */
+  public boolean isJsonObject() {
+    return this instanceof JsonObject;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * provides check for verifying if this element is a primitive or not.
+   *
+   * @return true if this element is of type {@link JsonPrimitive}, false otherwise.
+   */
+  public boolean isJsonPrimitive() {
+    return this instanceof JsonPrimitive;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * provides check for verifying if this element represents a null value or not.
+   *
+   * @return true if this element is of type {@link JsonNull}, false otherwise.
+   * @since 1.2
+   */
+  public boolean isJsonNull() {
+    return this instanceof JsonNull;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a {@link JsonObject}. If the element is of some
+   * other type, a {@link ClassCastException} will result. Hence it is best to use this method
+   * after ensuring that this element is of the desired type by calling {@link #isJsonObject()}
+   * first.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link JsonObject}.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of another type.
+   */
+  public JsonObject getAsJsonObject() {
+    if (isJsonObject()) {
+      return (JsonObject) this;
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException("Not a JSON Object: " + this);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a {@link JsonArray}. If the element is of some
+   * other type, a {@link ClassCastException} will result. Hence it is best to use this method
+   * after ensuring that this element is of the desired type by calling {@link #isJsonArray()}
+   * first.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link JsonArray}.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of another type.
+   */
+  public JsonArray getAsJsonArray() {
+    if (isJsonArray()) {
+      return (JsonArray) this;
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException("This is not a JSON Array.");
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a {@link JsonPrimitive}. If the element is of some
+   * other type, a {@link ClassCastException} will result. Hence it is best to use this method
+   * after ensuring that this element is of the desired type by calling {@link #isJsonPrimitive()}
+   * first.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link JsonPrimitive}.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of another type.
+   */
+  public JsonPrimitive getAsJsonPrimitive() {
+    if (isJsonPrimitive()) {
+      return (JsonPrimitive) this;
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException("This is not a JSON Primitive.");
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a {@link JsonNull}. If the element is of some
+   * other type, a {@link ClassCastException} will result. Hence it is best to use this method
+   * after ensuring that this element is of the desired type by calling {@link #isJsonNull()}
+   * first.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link JsonNull}.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of another type.
+   * @since 1.2
+   */
+  public JsonNull getAsJsonNull() {
+    if (isJsonNull()) {
+      return (JsonNull) this;
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException("This is not a JSON Null.");
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a boolean value.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive boolean value.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and is not a valid
+   * boolean value.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   */
+  public boolean getAsBoolean() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a {@link Boolean} value.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link Boolean} value.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and is not a valid
+   * boolean value.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   */
+  Boolean getAsBooleanWrapper() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a {@link Number}.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link Number}.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and is not a valid
+   * number.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   */
+  public Number getAsNumber() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a string value.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a string value.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and is not a valid
+   * string value.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   */
+  public String getAsString() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a primitive double value.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive double value.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and is not a valid
+   * double value.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   */
+  public double getAsDouble() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a primitive float value.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive float value.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and is not a valid
+   * float value.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   */
+  public float getAsFloat() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a primitive long value.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive long value.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and is not a valid
+   * long value.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   */
+  public long getAsLong() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a primitive integer value.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive integer value.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and is not a valid
+   * integer value.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   */
+  public int getAsInt() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a primitive byte value.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive byte value.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and is not a valid
+   * byte value.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   * @since 1.3
+   */
+  public byte getAsByte() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a primitive character value.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive char value.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and is not a valid
+   * char value.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   * @since 1.3
+   */
+  public char getAsCharacter() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a {@link BigDecimal}.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link BigDecimal}.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive}.
+   * * @throws NumberFormatException if the element is not a valid {@link BigDecimal}.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   * @since 1.2
+   */
+  public BigDecimal getAsBigDecimal() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a {@link BigInteger}.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link BigInteger}.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive}.
+   * @throws NumberFormatException if the element is not a valid {@link BigInteger}.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   * @since 1.2
+   */
+  public BigInteger getAsBigInteger() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a primitive short value.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive short value.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if the element is of not a {@link JsonPrimitive} and is not a valid
+   * short value.
+   * @throws IllegalStateException if the element is of the type {@link JsonArray} but contains
+   * more than a single element.
+   */
+  public short getAsShort() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a String representation of this element.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public String toString() {
+    try {
+      StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
+      JsonWriter jsonWriter = new JsonWriter(stringWriter);
+      jsonWriter.setLenient(true);
+      Streams.write(this, jsonWriter);
+      return stringWriter.toString();
+    } catch (IOException e) {
+      throw new AssertionError(e);
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonIOException.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonIOException.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dfeccd8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonIOException.java
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.gson;
+
+/**
+ * This exception is raised when Gson was unable to read an input stream
+ * or write to one.
+ * 
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public final class JsonIOException extends JsonParseException {
+  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+  public JsonIOException(String msg) {
+    super(msg);
+  }
+
+  public JsonIOException(String msg, Throwable cause) {
+    super(msg, cause);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Creates exception with the specified cause. Consider using
+   * {@link #JsonIOException(String, Throwable)} instead if you can describe what happened.
+   *
+   * @param cause root exception that caused this exception to be thrown.
+   */
+  public JsonIOException(Throwable cause) {
+    super(cause);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonNull.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonNull.java
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..5688336
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonNull.java
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+/**
+ * A class representing a Json {@code null} value.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ * @since 1.2
+ */
+public final class JsonNull extends JsonElement {
+  /**
+   * singleton for JsonNull
+   *
+   * @since 1.8
+   */
+  public static final JsonNull INSTANCE = new JsonNull();
+
+  /**
+   * Creates a new JsonNull object.
+   * Deprecated since Gson version 1.8. Use {@link #INSTANCE} instead
+   */
+  @Deprecated
+  public JsonNull() {
+    // Do nothing
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  JsonNull deepCopy() {
+    return INSTANCE;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * All instances of JsonNull have the same hash code since they are indistinguishable
+   */
+  @Override
+  public int hashCode() {
+    return JsonNull.class.hashCode();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * All instances of JsonNull are the same
+   */
+  @Override
+  public boolean equals(Object other) {
+    return this == other || other instanceof JsonNull;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonObject.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonObject.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..78c7a17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonObject.java
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import com.google.gson.internal.LinkedTreeMap;
+
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+/**
+ * A class representing an object type in Json. An object consists of name-value pairs where names
+ * are strings, and values are any other type of {@link JsonElement}. This allows for a creating a
+ * tree of JsonElements. The member elements of this object are maintained in order they were added.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public final class JsonObject extends JsonElement {
+  private final LinkedTreeMap members =
+      new LinkedTreeMap();
+
+  @Override
+  JsonObject deepCopy() {
+    JsonObject result = new JsonObject();
+    for (Map.Entry entry : members.entrySet()) {
+      result.add(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().deepCopy());
+    }
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Adds a member, which is a name-value pair, to self. The name must be a String, but the value
+   * can be an arbitrary JsonElement, thereby allowing you to build a full tree of JsonElements
+   * rooted at this node.
+   *
+   * @param property name of the member.
+   * @param value the member object.
+   */
+  public void add(String property, JsonElement value) {
+    if (value == null) {
+      value = JsonNull.INSTANCE;
+    }
+    members.put(property, value);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Removes the {@code property} from this {@link JsonObject}.
+   *
+   * @param property name of the member that should be removed.
+   * @return the {@link JsonElement} object that is being removed.
+   * @since 1.3
+   */
+  public JsonElement remove(String property) {
+    return members.remove(property);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convenience method to add a primitive member. The specified value is converted to a
+   * JsonPrimitive of String.
+   *
+   * @param property name of the member.
+   * @param value the string value associated with the member.
+   */
+  public void addProperty(String property, String value) {
+    add(property, createJsonElement(value));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convenience method to add a primitive member. The specified value is converted to a
+   * JsonPrimitive of Number.
+   *
+   * @param property name of the member.
+   * @param value the number value associated with the member.
+   */
+  public void addProperty(String property, Number value) {
+    add(property, createJsonElement(value));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convenience method to add a boolean member. The specified value is converted to a
+   * JsonPrimitive of Boolean.
+   *
+   * @param property name of the member.
+   * @param value the number value associated with the member.
+   */
+  public void addProperty(String property, Boolean value) {
+    add(property, createJsonElement(value));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convenience method to add a char member. The specified value is converted to a
+   * JsonPrimitive of Character.
+   *
+   * @param property name of the member.
+   * @param value the number value associated with the member.
+   */
+  public void addProperty(String property, Character value) {
+    add(property, createJsonElement(value));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Creates the proper {@link JsonElement} object from the given {@code value} object.
+   *
+   * @param value the object to generate the {@link JsonElement} for
+   * @return a {@link JsonPrimitive} if the {@code value} is not null, otherwise a {@link JsonNull}
+   */
+  private JsonElement createJsonElement(Object value) {
+    return value == null ? JsonNull.INSTANCE : new JsonPrimitive(value);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a set of members of this object. The set is ordered, and the order is in which the
+   * elements were added.
+   *
+   * @return a set of members of this object.
+   */
+  public Set> entrySet() {
+    return members.entrySet();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convenience method to check if a member with the specified name is present in this object.
+   *
+   * @param memberName name of the member that is being checked for presence.
+   * @return true if there is a member with the specified name, false otherwise.
+   */
+  public boolean has(String memberName) {
+    return members.containsKey(memberName);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the member with the specified name.
+   *
+   * @param memberName name of the member that is being requested.
+   * @return the member matching the name. Null if no such member exists.
+   */
+  public JsonElement get(String memberName) {
+    return members.get(memberName);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convenience method to get the specified member as a JsonPrimitive element.
+   *
+   * @param memberName name of the member being requested.
+   * @return the JsonPrimitive corresponding to the specified member.
+   */
+  public JsonPrimitive getAsJsonPrimitive(String memberName) {
+    return (JsonPrimitive) members.get(memberName);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convenience method to get the specified member as a JsonArray.
+   *
+   * @param memberName name of the member being requested.
+   * @return the JsonArray corresponding to the specified member.
+   */
+  public JsonArray getAsJsonArray(String memberName) {
+    return (JsonArray) members.get(memberName);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convenience method to get the specified member as a JsonObject.
+   *
+   * @param memberName name of the member being requested.
+   * @return the JsonObject corresponding to the specified member.
+   */
+  public JsonObject getAsJsonObject(String memberName) {
+    return (JsonObject) members.get(memberName);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean equals(Object o) {
+    return (o == this) || (o instanceof JsonObject
+        && ((JsonObject) o).members.equals(members));
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public int hashCode() {
+    return members.hashCode();
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonParseException.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonParseException.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..084f661
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonParseException.java
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+/**
+ * This exception is raised if there is a serious issue that occurs during parsing of a Json
+ * string.  One of the main usages for this class is for the Gson infrastructure.  If the incoming
+ * Json is bad/malicious, an instance of this exception is raised.
+ *
+ * 
This exception is a {@link RuntimeException} because it is exposed to the client.  Using a
+ * {@link RuntimeException} avoids bad coding practices on the client side where they catch the
+ * exception and do nothing.  It is often the case that you want to blow up if there is a parsing
+ * error (i.e. often clients do not know how to recover from a {@link JsonParseException}.

+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public class JsonParseException extends RuntimeException {
+  static final long serialVersionUID = -4086729973971783390L;
+
+  /**
+   * Creates exception with the specified message. If you are wrapping another exception, consider
+   * using {@link #JsonParseException(String, Throwable)} instead.
+   *
+   * @param msg error message describing a possible cause of this exception.
+   */
+  public JsonParseException(String msg) {
+    super(msg);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Creates exception with the specified message and cause.
+   *
+   * @param msg error message describing what happened.
+   * @param cause root exception that caused this exception to be thrown.
+   */
+  public JsonParseException(String msg, Throwable cause) {
+    super(msg, cause);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Creates exception with the specified cause. Consider using
+   * {@link #JsonParseException(String, Throwable)} instead if you can describe what happened.
+   *
+   * @param cause root exception that caused this exception to be thrown.
+   */
+  public JsonParseException(Throwable cause) {
+    super(cause);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonParser.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonParser.java
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..a8ae337
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonParser.java
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.Reader;
+import java.io.StringReader;
+
+import com.google.gson.internal.Streams;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.MalformedJsonException;
+
+/**
+ * A parser to parse Json into a parse tree of {@link JsonElement}s
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ * @since 1.3
+ */
+public final class JsonParser {
+
+  /**
+   * Parses the specified JSON string into a parse tree
+   *
+   * @param json JSON text
+   * @return a parse tree of {@link JsonElement}s corresponding to the specified JSON
+   * @throws JsonParseException if the specified text is not valid JSON
+   * @since 1.3
+   */
+  public JsonElement parse(String json) throws JsonSyntaxException {
+    return parse(new StringReader(json));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Parses the specified JSON string into a parse tree
+   *
+   * @param json JSON text
+   * @return a parse tree of {@link JsonElement}s corresponding to the specified JSON
+   * @throws JsonParseException if the specified text is not valid JSON
+   * @since 1.3
+   */
+  public JsonElement parse(Reader json) throws JsonIOException, JsonSyntaxException {
+    try {
+      JsonReader jsonReader = new JsonReader(json);
+      JsonElement element = parse(jsonReader);
+      if (!element.isJsonNull() && jsonReader.peek() != JsonToken.END_DOCUMENT) {
+        throw new JsonSyntaxException("Did not consume the entire document.");
+      }
+      return element;
+    } catch (MalformedJsonException e) {
+      throw new JsonSyntaxException(e);
+    } catch (IOException e) {
+      throw new JsonIOException(e);
+    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+      throw new JsonSyntaxException(e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the next value from the JSON stream as a parse tree.
+   *
+   * @throws JsonParseException if there is an IOException or if the specified
+   *     text is not valid JSON
+   * @since 1.6
+   */
+  public JsonElement parse(JsonReader json) throws JsonIOException, JsonSyntaxException {
+    boolean lenient = json.isLenient();
+    json.setLenient(true);
+    try {
+      return Streams.parse(json);
+    } catch (StackOverflowError e) {
+      throw new JsonParseException("Failed parsing JSON source: " + json + " to Json", e);
+    } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
+      throw new JsonParseException("Failed parsing JSON source: " + json + " to Json", e);
+    } finally {
+      json.setLenient(lenient);
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonPrimitive.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonPrimitive.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e2443d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonPrimitive.java
@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import java.math.BigDecimal;
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+
+import com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Preconditions;
+import com.google.gson.internal.LazilyParsedNumber;
+
+/**
+ * A class representing a Json primitive value. A primitive value
+ * is either a String, a Java primitive, or a Java primitive
+ * wrapper type.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public final class JsonPrimitive extends JsonElement {
+
+  private static final Class[] PRIMITIVE_TYPES = { int.class, long.class, short.class,
+      float.class, double.class, byte.class, boolean.class, char.class, Integer.class, Long.class,
+      Short.class, Float.class, Double.class, Byte.class, Boolean.class, Character.class };
+
+  private Object value;
+
+  /**
+   * Create a primitive containing a boolean value.
+   *
+   * @param bool the value to create the primitive with.
+   */
+  public JsonPrimitive(Boolean bool) {
+    setValue(bool);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create a primitive containing a {@link Number}.
+   *
+   * @param number the value to create the primitive with.
+   */
+  public JsonPrimitive(Number number) {
+    setValue(number);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create a primitive containing a String value.
+   *
+   * @param string the value to create the primitive with.
+   */
+  public JsonPrimitive(String string) {
+    setValue(string);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create a primitive containing a character. The character is turned into a one character String
+   * since Json only supports String.
+   *
+   * @param c the value to create the primitive with.
+   */
+  public JsonPrimitive(Character c) {
+    setValue(c);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create a primitive using the specified Object. It must be an instance of {@link Number}, a
+   * Java primitive type, or a String.
+   *
+   * @param primitive the value to create the primitive with.
+   */
+  JsonPrimitive(Object primitive) {
+    setValue(primitive);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  JsonPrimitive deepCopy() {
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  void setValue(Object primitive) {
+    if (primitive instanceof Character) {
+      // convert characters to strings since in JSON, characters are represented as a single
+      // character string
+      char c = ((Character) primitive).charValue();
+      this.value = String.valueOf(c);
+    } else {
+      $Gson$Preconditions.checkArgument(primitive instanceof Number
+              || isPrimitiveOrString(primitive));
+      this.value = primitive;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check whether this primitive contains a boolean value.
+   *
+   * @return true if this primitive contains a boolean value, false otherwise.
+   */
+  public boolean isBoolean() {
+    return value instanceof Boolean;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a {@link Boolean}.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link Boolean}.
+   */
+  @Override
+  Boolean getAsBooleanWrapper() {
+    return (Boolean) value;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a boolean value.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive boolean value.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public boolean getAsBoolean() {
+    if (isBoolean()) {
+      return getAsBooleanWrapper().booleanValue();
+    } else {
+      // Check to see if the value as a String is "true" in any case.
+      return Boolean.parseBoolean(getAsString());
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check whether this primitive contains a Number.
+   *
+   * @return true if this primitive contains a Number, false otherwise.
+   */
+  public boolean isNumber() {
+    return value instanceof Number;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a Number.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a Number.
+   * @throws NumberFormatException if the value contained is not a valid Number.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public Number getAsNumber() {
+    return value instanceof String ? new LazilyParsedNumber((String) value) : (Number) value;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check whether this primitive contains a String value.
+   *
+   * @return true if this primitive contains a String value, false otherwise.
+   */
+  public boolean isString() {
+    return value instanceof String;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a String.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a String.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public String getAsString() {
+    if (isNumber()) {
+      return getAsNumber().toString();
+    } else if (isBoolean()) {
+      return getAsBooleanWrapper().toString();
+    } else {
+      return (String) value;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a primitive double.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive double.
+   * @throws NumberFormatException if the value contained is not a valid double.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public double getAsDouble() {
+    return isNumber() ? getAsNumber().doubleValue() : Double.parseDouble(getAsString());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a {@link BigDecimal}.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link BigDecimal}.
+   * @throws NumberFormatException if the value contained is not a valid {@link BigDecimal}.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public BigDecimal getAsBigDecimal() {
+    return value instanceof BigDecimal ? (BigDecimal) value : new BigDecimal(value.toString());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a {@link BigInteger}.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a {@link BigInteger}.
+   * @throws NumberFormatException if the value contained is not a valid {@link BigInteger}.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public BigInteger getAsBigInteger() {
+    return value instanceof BigInteger ?
+        (BigInteger) value : new BigInteger(value.toString());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a float.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a float.
+   * @throws NumberFormatException if the value contained is not a valid float.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public float getAsFloat() {
+    return isNumber() ? getAsNumber().floatValue() : Float.parseFloat(getAsString());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a primitive long.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive long.
+   * @throws NumberFormatException if the value contained is not a valid long.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public long getAsLong() {
+    return isNumber() ? getAsNumber().longValue() : Long.parseLong(getAsString());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * convenience method to get this element as a primitive short.
+   *
+   * @return get this element as a primitive short.
+   * @throws NumberFormatException if the value contained is not a valid short value.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public short getAsShort() {
+    return isNumber() ? getAsNumber().shortValue() : Short.parseShort(getAsString());
+  }
+
+ /**
+  * convenience method to get this element as a primitive integer.
+  *
+  * @return get this element as a primitive integer.
+  * @throws NumberFormatException if the value contained is not a valid integer.
+  */
+  @Override
+  public int getAsInt() {
+    return isNumber() ? getAsNumber().intValue() : Integer.parseInt(getAsString());
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public byte getAsByte() {
+    return isNumber() ? getAsNumber().byteValue() : Byte.parseByte(getAsString());
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public char getAsCharacter() {
+    return getAsString().charAt(0);
+  }
+
+  private static boolean isPrimitiveOrString(Object target) {
+    if (target instanceof String) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    Class classOfPrimitive = target.getClass();
+    for (Class standardPrimitive : PRIMITIVE_TYPES) {
+      if (standardPrimitive.isAssignableFrom(classOfPrimitive)) {
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public int hashCode() {
+    if (value == null) {
+      return 31;
+    }
+    // Using recommended hashing algorithm from Effective Java for longs and doubles
+    if (isIntegral(this)) {
+      long value = getAsNumber().longValue();
+      return (int) (value ^ (value >>> 32));
+    }
+    if (value instanceof Number) {
+      long value = Double.doubleToLongBits(getAsNumber().doubleValue());
+      return (int) (value ^ (value >>> 32));
+    }
+    return value.hashCode();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+    if (this == obj) {
+      return true;
+    }
+    if (obj == null || getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    JsonPrimitive other = (JsonPrimitive)obj;
+    if (value == null) {
+      return other.value == null;
+    }
+    if (isIntegral(this) && isIntegral(other)) {
+      return getAsNumber().longValue() == other.getAsNumber().longValue();
+    }
+    if (value instanceof Number && other.value instanceof Number) {
+      double a = getAsNumber().doubleValue();
+      // Java standard types other than double return true for two NaN. So, need
+      // special handling for double.
+      double b = other.getAsNumber().doubleValue();
+      return a == b || (Double.isNaN(a) && Double.isNaN(b));
+    }
+    return value.equals(other.value);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns true if the specified number is an integral type
+   * (Long, Integer, Short, Byte, BigInteger)
+   */
+  private static boolean isIntegral(JsonPrimitive primitive) {
+    if (primitive.value instanceof Number) {
+      Number number = (Number) primitive.value;
+      return number instanceof BigInteger || number instanceof Long || number instanceof Integer
+          || number instanceof Short || number instanceof Byte;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonSerializationContext.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonSerializationContext.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ca3ec4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonSerializationContext.java
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+
+/**
+ * Context for serialization that is passed to a custom serializer during invocation of its
+ * {@link JsonSerializer#serialize(Object, Type, JsonSerializationContext)} method.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public interface JsonSerializationContext {
+
+  /**
+   * Invokes default serialization on the specified object.
+   *
+   * @param src the object that needs to be serialized.
+   * @return a tree of {@link JsonElement}s corresponding to the serialized form of {@code src}.
+   */
+  public JsonElement serialize(Object src);
+
+  /**
+   * Invokes default serialization on the specified object passing the specific type information.
+   * It should never be invoked on the element received as a parameter of the
+   * {@link JsonSerializer#serialize(Object, Type, JsonSerializationContext)} method. Doing
+   * so will result in an infinite loop since Gson will in-turn call the custom serializer again.
+   *
+   * @param src the object that needs to be serialized.
+   * @param typeOfSrc the actual genericized type of src object.
+   * @return a tree of {@link JsonElement}s corresponding to the serialized form of {@code src}.
+   */
+  public JsonElement serialize(Object src, Type typeOfSrc);
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonSerializer.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonSerializer.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a605003
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonSerializer.java
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+
+/**
+ * Interface representing a custom serializer for Json. You should write a custom serializer, if
+ * you are not happy with the default serialization done by Gson. You will also need to register
+ * this serializer through {@link com.google.gson.GsonBuilder#registerTypeAdapter(Type, Object)}.
+ *
+ * 
Let us look at example where defining a serializer will be useful. The {@code Id} class
+ * defined below has two fields: {@code clazz} and {@code value}.

+ *
+ * 
+ * public class Id<T> {
+ *   private final Class<T> clazz;
+ *   private final long value;
+ *
+ *   public Id(Class<T> clazz, long value) {
+ *     this.clazz = clazz;
+ *     this.value = value;
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   public long getValue() {
+ *     return value;
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
The default serialization of {@code Id(com.foo.MyObject.class, 20L)} will be
+ * {"clazz":com.foo.MyObject,"value":20}. Suppose, you just want the output to be
+ * the value instead, which is {@code 20} in this case. You can achieve that by writing a custom
+ * serializer:

+ *
+ * 
+ * class IdSerializer implements JsonSerializer<Id>() {
+ *   public JsonElement serialize(Id id, Type typeOfId, JsonSerializationContext context) {
+ *     return new JsonPrimitive(id.getValue());
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
You will also need to register {@code IdSerializer} with Gson as follows:

+ * 
+ * Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().registerTypeAdapter(Id.class, new IdSerializer()).create();
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
New applications should prefer {@link TypeAdapter}, whose streaming API
+ * is more efficient than this interface's tree API.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ *
+ * @param  type for which the serializer is being registered. It is possible that a serializer
+ *        may be asked to serialize a specific generic type of the T.
+ */
+public interface JsonSerializer {
+
+  /**
+   * Gson invokes this call-back method during serialization when it encounters a field of the
+   * specified type.
+   *
+   * 
In the implementation of this call-back method, you should consider invoking
+   * {@link JsonSerializationContext#serialize(Object, Type)} method to create JsonElements for any
+   * non-trivial field of the {@code src} object. However, you should never invoke it on the
+   * {@code src} object itself since that will cause an infinite loop (Gson will call your
+   * call-back method again).

+   *
+   * @param src the object that needs to be converted to Json.
+   * @param typeOfSrc the actual type (fully genericized version) of the source object.
+   * @return a JsonElement corresponding to the specified object.
+   */
+  public JsonElement serialize(T src, Type typeOfSrc, JsonSerializationContext context);
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonStreamParser.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonStreamParser.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f0438db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonStreamParser.java
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import java.io.EOFException;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.Reader;
+import java.io.StringReader;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
+
+import com.google.gson.internal.Streams;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.MalformedJsonException;
+
+/**
+ * A streaming parser that allows reading of multiple {@link JsonElement}s from the specified reader
+ * asynchronously.
+ * 
+ * 
This class is conditionally thread-safe (see Item 70, Effective Java second edition). To
+ * properly use this class across multiple threads, you will need to add some external
+ * synchronization.  For example:
+ * 
+ * 
+ * JsonStreamParser parser = new JsonStreamParser("['first'] {'second':10} 'third'");
+ * JsonElement element;
+ * synchronized (parser) {  // synchronize on an object shared by threads
+ *   if (parser.hasNext()) {
+ *     element = parser.next();
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * 

+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ * @since 1.4
+ */
+public final class JsonStreamParser implements Iterator {
+  private final JsonReader parser;
+  private final Object lock;
+
+  /**
+   * @param json The string containing JSON elements concatenated to each other.
+   * @since 1.4
+   */
+  public JsonStreamParser(String json) {
+    this(new StringReader(json));      
+  }
+  
+  /**
+   * @param reader The data stream containing JSON elements concatenated to each other.
+   * @since 1.4
+   */
+  public JsonStreamParser(Reader reader) {
+    parser = new JsonReader(reader);
+    parser.setLenient(true);
+    lock = new Object();
+  }
+  
+  /**
+   * Returns the next available {@link JsonElement} on the reader. Null if none available.
+   * 
+   * @return the next available {@link JsonElement} on the reader. Null if none available.
+   * @throws JsonParseException if the incoming stream is malformed JSON.
+   * @since 1.4
+   */
+  public JsonElement next() throws JsonParseException {
+    if (!hasNext()) {
+      throw new NoSuchElementException();
+    }
+    
+    try {
+      return Streams.parse(parser);
+    } catch (StackOverflowError e) {
+      throw new JsonParseException("Failed parsing JSON source to Json", e);
+    } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
+      throw new JsonParseException("Failed parsing JSON source to Json", e);
+    } catch (JsonParseException e) {
+      throw e.getCause() instanceof EOFException ? new NoSuchElementException() : e;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns true if a {@link JsonElement} is available on the input for consumption
+   * @return true if a {@link JsonElement} is available on the input, false otherwise
+   * @since 1.4
+   */
+  public boolean hasNext() {
+    synchronized (lock) {
+      try {
+        return parser.peek() != JsonToken.END_DOCUMENT;
+      } catch (MalformedJsonException e) {
+        throw new JsonSyntaxException(e);
+      } catch (IOException e) {
+        throw new JsonIOException(e);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This optional {@link Iterator} method is not relevant for stream parsing and hence is not
+   * implemented.
+   * @since 1.4
+   */
+  public void remove() {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/JsonSyntaxException.java b/src/com/google/gson/JsonSyntaxException.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..17c1d3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/JsonSyntaxException.java
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.gson;
+
+/**
+ * This exception is raised when Gson attempts to read (or write) a malformed
+ * JSON element.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public final class JsonSyntaxException extends JsonParseException {
+
+  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+  public JsonSyntaxException(String msg) {
+    super(msg);
+  }
+
+  public JsonSyntaxException(String msg, Throwable cause) {
+    super(msg, cause);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Creates exception with the specified cause. Consider using
+   * {@link #JsonSyntaxException(String, Throwable)} instead if you can
+   * describe what actually happened.
+   *
+   * @param cause root exception that caused this exception to be thrown.
+   */
+  public JsonSyntaxException(Throwable cause) {
+    super(cause);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/LongSerializationPolicy.java b/src/com/google/gson/LongSerializationPolicy.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3d9a2da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/LongSerializationPolicy.java
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+/**
+ * Defines the expected format for a {@code long} or {@code Long} type when its serialized.
+ *
+ * @since 1.3
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public enum LongSerializationPolicy {
+  /**
+   * This is the "default" serialization policy that will output a {@code long} object as a JSON
+   * number.  For example, assume an object has a long field named "f" then the serialized output
+   * would be:
+   * {@code {"f":123}}.
+   */
+  DEFAULT() {
+    public JsonElement serialize(Long value) {
+      return new JsonPrimitive(value);
+    }
+  },
+  
+  /**
+   * Serializes a long value as a quoted string.  For example, assume an object has a long field 
+   * named "f" then the serialized output would be:
+   * {@code {"f":"123"}}.
+   */
+  STRING() {
+    public JsonElement serialize(Long value) {
+      return new JsonPrimitive(String.valueOf(value));
+    }
+  };
+  
+  /**
+   * Serialize this {@code value} using this serialization policy.
+   *
+   * @param value the long value to be serialized into a {@link JsonElement}
+   * @return the serialized version of {@code value}
+   */
+  public abstract JsonElement serialize(Long value);
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/TreeTypeAdapter.java b/src/com/google/gson/TreeTypeAdapter.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a05c1fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/TreeTypeAdapter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Preconditions;
+import com.google.gson.internal.Streams;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+/**
+ * Adapts a Gson 1.x tree-style adapter as a streaming TypeAdapter. Since the
+ * tree adapter may be serialization-only or deserialization-only, this class
+ * has a facility to lookup a delegate type adapter on demand.
+ */
+final class TreeTypeAdapter extends TypeAdapter {
+  private final JsonSerializer serializer;
+  private final JsonDeserializer deserializer;
+  private final Gson gson;
+  private final TypeToken typeToken;
+  private final TypeAdapterFactory skipPast;
+
+  /** The delegate is lazily created because it may not be needed, and creating it may fail. */
+  private TypeAdapter delegate;
+
+  private TreeTypeAdapter(JsonSerializer serializer, JsonDeserializer deserializer,
+      Gson gson, TypeToken typeToken, TypeAdapterFactory skipPast) {
+    this.serializer = serializer;
+    this.deserializer = deserializer;
+    this.gson = gson;
+    this.typeToken = typeToken;
+    this.skipPast = skipPast;
+  }
+
+  @Override public T read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+    if (deserializer == null) {
+      return delegate().read(in);
+    }
+    JsonElement value = Streams.parse(in);
+    if (value.isJsonNull()) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    return deserializer.deserialize(value, typeToken.getType(), gson.deserializationContext);
+  }
+
+  @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, T value) throws IOException {
+    if (serializer == null) {
+      delegate().write(out, value);
+      return;
+    }
+    if (value == null) {
+      out.nullValue();
+      return;
+    }
+    JsonElement tree = serializer.serialize(value, typeToken.getType(), gson.serializationContext);
+    Streams.write(tree, out);
+  }
+
+  private TypeAdapter delegate() {
+    TypeAdapter d = delegate;
+    return d != null
+        ? d
+        : (delegate = gson.getDelegateAdapter(skipPast, typeToken));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a new factory that will match each type against {@code exactType}.
+   */
+  public static TypeAdapterFactory newFactory(TypeToken exactType, Object typeAdapter) {
+    return new SingleTypeFactory(typeAdapter, exactType, false, null);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a new factory that will match each type and its raw type against
+   * {@code exactType}.
+   */
+  public static TypeAdapterFactory newFactoryWithMatchRawType(
+      TypeToken exactType, Object typeAdapter) {
+    // only bother matching raw types if exact type is a raw type
+    boolean matchRawType = exactType.getType() == exactType.getRawType();
+    return new SingleTypeFactory(typeAdapter, exactType, matchRawType, null);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a new factory that will match each type's raw type for assignability
+   * to {@code hierarchyType}.
+   */
+  public static TypeAdapterFactory newTypeHierarchyFactory(
+      Class hierarchyType, Object typeAdapter) {
+    return new SingleTypeFactory(typeAdapter, null, false, hierarchyType);
+  }
+
+  private static class SingleTypeFactory implements TypeAdapterFactory {
+    private final TypeToken exactType;
+    private final boolean matchRawType;
+    private final Class hierarchyType;
+    private final JsonSerializer serializer;
+    private final JsonDeserializer deserializer;
+
+    private SingleTypeFactory(Object typeAdapter, TypeToken exactType, boolean matchRawType,
+        Class hierarchyType) {
+      serializer = typeAdapter instanceof JsonSerializer
+          ? (JsonSerializer) typeAdapter
+          : null;
+      deserializer = typeAdapter instanceof JsonDeserializer
+          ? (JsonDeserializer) typeAdapter
+          : null;
+      $Gson$Preconditions.checkArgument(serializer != null || deserializer != null);
+      this.exactType = exactType;
+      this.matchRawType = matchRawType;
+      this.hierarchyType = hierarchyType;
+    }
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // guarded by typeToken.equals() call
+    public  TypeAdapter create(Gson gson, TypeToken type) {
+      boolean matches = exactType != null
+          ? exactType.equals(type) || matchRawType && exactType.getType() == type.getRawType()
+          : hierarchyType.isAssignableFrom(type.getRawType());
+      return matches
+          ? new TreeTypeAdapter((JsonSerializer) serializer,
+              (JsonDeserializer) deserializer, gson, type, this)
+          : null;
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/TypeAdapter.java b/src/com/google/gson/TypeAdapter.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..58dd642
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/TypeAdapter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import com.google.gson.internal.bind.JsonTreeWriter;
+import com.google.gson.internal.bind.JsonTreeReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.Reader;
+import java.io.StringReader;
+import java.io.StringWriter;
+import java.io.Writer;
+
+/**
+ * Converts Java objects to and from JSON.
+ *
+ * 
Defining a type's JSON form

+ * By default Gson converts application classes to JSON using its built-in type
+ * adapters. If Gson's default JSON conversion isn't appropriate for a type,
+ * extend this class to customize the conversion. Here's an example of a type
+ * adapter for an (X,Y) coordinate point: 
   {@code
+ *
+ *   public class PointAdapter extends TypeAdapter {
+ *     public Point read(JsonReader reader) throws IOException {
+ *       if (reader.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
+ *         reader.nextNull();
+ *         return null;
+ *       }
+ *       String xy = reader.nextString();
+ *       String[] parts = xy.split(",");
+ *       int x = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
+ *       int y = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
+ *       return new Point(x, y);
+ *     }
+ *     public void write(JsonWriter writer, Point value) throws IOException {
+ *       if (value == null) {
+ *         writer.nullValue();
+ *         return;
+ *       }
+ *       String xy = value.getX() + "," + value.getY();
+ *       writer.value(xy);
+ *     }
+ *   }}

+ * With this type adapter installed, Gson will convert {@code Points} to JSON as
+ * strings like {@code "5,8"} rather than objects like {@code {"x":5,"y":8}}. In
+ * this case the type adapter binds a rich Java class to a compact JSON value.
+ *
+ * 
The {@link #read(JsonReader) read()} method must read exactly one value
+ * and {@link #write(JsonWriter,Object) write()} must write exactly one value.
+ * For primitive types this is means readers should make exactly one call to
+ * {@code nextBoolean()}, {@code nextDouble()}, {@code nextInt()}, {@code
+ * nextLong()}, {@code nextString()} or {@code nextNull()}. Writers should make
+ * exactly one call to one of value() or nullValue().
+ * For arrays, type adapters should start with a call to {@code beginArray()},
+ * convert all elements, and finish with a call to {@code endArray()}. For
+ * objects, they should start with {@code beginObject()}, convert the object,
+ * and finish with {@code endObject()}. Failing to convert a value or converting
+ * too many values may cause the application to crash.
+ *
+ * 
Type adapters should be prepared to read null from the stream and write it
+ * to the stream. Alternatively, they should use {@link #nullSafe()} method while
+ * registering the type adapter with Gson. If your {@code Gson} instance
+ * has been configured to {@link GsonBuilder#serializeNulls()}, these nulls will be
+ * written to the final document. Otherwise the value (and the corresponding name
+ * when writing to a JSON object) will be omitted automatically. In either case
+ * your type adapter must handle null.
+ *
+ * 
To use a custom type adapter with Gson, you must register it with a
+ * {@link GsonBuilder}: 
   {@code
+ *
+ *   GsonBuilder builder = new GsonBuilder();
+ *   builder.registerTypeAdapter(Point.class, new PointAdapter());
+ *   // if PointAdapter didn't check for nulls in its read/write methods, you should instead use
+ *   // builder.registerTypeAdapter(Point.class, new PointAdapter().nullSafe());
+ *   ...
+ *   Gson gson = builder.create();
+ * }

+ *
+ * @since 2.1
+ */
+// non-Javadoc:
+//
+// 
JSON Conversion

+// 
A type adapter registered with Gson is automatically invoked while serializing
+// or deserializing JSON. However, you can also use type adapters directly to serialize
+// and deserialize JSON. Here is an example for deserialization: 
   {@code
+//
+//   String json = "{'origin':'0,0','points':['1,2','3,4']}";
+//   TypeAdapter graphAdapter = gson.getAdapter(Graph.class);
+//   Graph graph = graphAdapter.fromJson(json);
+// }

+// And an example for serialization: 
   {@code
+//
+//   Graph graph = new Graph(...);
+//   TypeAdapter graphAdapter = gson.getAdapter(Graph.class);
+//   String json = graphAdapter.toJson(graph);
+// }

+//
+// 
Type adapters are type-specific. For example, a {@code
+// TypeAdapter} can convert {@code Date} instances to JSON and JSON to
+// instances of {@code Date}, but cannot convert any other types.
+//
+public abstract class TypeAdapter {
+
+  /**
+   * Writes one JSON value (an array, object, string, number, boolean or null)
+   * for {@code value}.
+   *
+   * @param value the Java object to write. May be null.
+   */
+  public abstract void write(JsonWriter out, T value) throws IOException;
+
+  /**
+   * Converts {@code value} to a JSON document and writes it to {@code out}.
+   * Unlike Gson's similar {@link Gson#toJson(JsonElement, Appendable) toJson}
+   * method, this write is strict. Create a {@link
+   * JsonWriter#setLenient(boolean) lenient} {@code JsonWriter} and call
+   * {@link #write(com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter, Object)} for lenient
+   * writing.
+   *
+   * @param value the Java object to convert. May be null.
+   * @since 2.2
+   */
+  public final void toJson(Writer out, T value) throws IOException {
+    JsonWriter writer = new JsonWriter(out);
+    write(writer, value);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This wrapper method is used to make a type adapter null tolerant. In general, a
+   * type adapter is required to handle nulls in write and read methods. Here is how this
+   * is typically done:

+   * 
   {@code
+   *
+   * Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().registerTypeAdapter(Foo.class,
+   *   new TypeAdapter() {
+   *     public Foo read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+   *       if (in.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
+   *         in.nextNull();
+   *         return null;
+   *       }
+   *       // read a Foo from in and return it
+   *     }
+   *     public void write(JsonWriter out, Foo src) throws IOException {
+   *       if (src == null) {
+   *         out.nullValue();
+   *         return;
+   *       }
+   *       // write src as JSON to out
+   *     }
+   *   }).create();
+   * }

+   * You can avoid this boilerplate handling of nulls by wrapping your type adapter with
+   * this method. Here is how we will rewrite the above example:
+   * 
   {@code
+   *
+   * Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().registerTypeAdapter(Foo.class,
+   *   new TypeAdapter() {
+   *     public Foo read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+   *       // read a Foo from in and return it
+   *     }
+   *     public void write(JsonWriter out, Foo src) throws IOException {
+   *       // write src as JSON to out
+   *     }
+   *   }.nullSafe()).create();
+   * }

+   * Note that we didn't need to check for nulls in our type adapter after we used nullSafe.
+   */
+  public final TypeAdapter nullSafe() {
+    return new TypeAdapter() {
+      @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, T value) throws IOException {
+        if (value == null) {
+          out.nullValue();
+        } else {
+          TypeAdapter.this.write(out, value);
+        }
+      }
+      @Override public T read(JsonReader reader) throws IOException {
+        if (reader.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
+          reader.nextNull();
+          return null;
+        }
+        return TypeAdapter.this.read(reader);
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Converts {@code value} to a JSON document. Unlike Gson's similar {@link
+   * Gson#toJson(Object) toJson} method, this write is strict. Create a {@link
+   * JsonWriter#setLenient(boolean) lenient} {@code JsonWriter} and call
+   * {@link #write(com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter, Object)} for lenient
+   * writing.
+   *
+   * @param value the Java object to convert. May be null.
+   * @since 2.2
+   */
+  public final String toJson(T value) throws IOException {
+    StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
+    toJson(stringWriter, value);
+    return stringWriter.toString();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Converts {@code value} to a JSON tree.
+   *
+   * @param value the Java object to convert. May be null.
+   * @return the converted JSON tree. May be {@link JsonNull}.
+   * @since 2.2
+   */
+  public final JsonElement toJsonTree(T value) {
+    try {
+      JsonTreeWriter jsonWriter = new JsonTreeWriter();
+      write(jsonWriter, value);
+      return jsonWriter.get();
+    } catch (IOException e) {
+      throw new JsonIOException(e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Reads one JSON value (an array, object, string, number, boolean or null)
+   * and converts it to a Java object. Returns the converted object.
+   *
+   * @return the converted Java object. May be null.
+   */
+  public abstract T read(JsonReader in) throws IOException;
+
+  /**
+   * Converts the JSON document in {@code in} to a Java object. Unlike Gson's
+   * similar {@link Gson#fromJson(java.io.Reader, Class) fromJson} method, this
+   * read is strict. Create a {@link JsonReader#setLenient(boolean) lenient}
+   * {@code JsonReader} and call {@link #read(JsonReader)} for lenient reading.
+   *
+   * @return the converted Java object. May be null.
+   * @since 2.2
+   */
+  public final T fromJson(Reader in) throws IOException {
+    JsonReader reader = new JsonReader(in);
+    return read(reader);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Converts the JSON document in {@code json} to a Java object. Unlike Gson's
+   * similar {@link Gson#fromJson(String, Class) fromJson} method, this read is
+   * strict. Create a {@link JsonReader#setLenient(boolean) lenient} {@code
+   * JsonReader} and call {@link #read(JsonReader)} for lenient reading.
+   *
+   * @return the converted Java object. May be null.
+   * @since 2.2
+   */
+  public final T fromJson(String json) throws IOException {
+    return fromJson(new StringReader(json));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Converts {@code jsonTree} to a Java object.
+   *
+   * @param jsonTree the Java object to convert. May be {@link JsonNull}.
+   * @since 2.2
+   */
+  public final T fromJsonTree(JsonElement jsonTree) {
+    try {
+      JsonReader jsonReader = new JsonTreeReader(jsonTree);
+      return read(jsonReader);
+    } catch (IOException e) {
+      throw new JsonIOException(e);
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/TypeAdapterFactory.java b/src/com/google/gson/TypeAdapterFactory.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..536427f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/TypeAdapterFactory.java
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson;
+
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+
+/**
+ * Creates type adapters for set of related types. Type adapter factories are
+ * most useful when several types share similar structure in their JSON form.
+ *
+ * 
Example: Converting enums to lowercase

+ * In this example, we implement a factory that creates type adapters for all
+ * enums. The type adapters will write enums in lowercase, despite the fact
+ * that they're defined in {@code CONSTANT_CASE} in the corresponding Java
+ * model: 
   {@code
+ *
+ *   public class LowercaseEnumTypeAdapterFactory implements TypeAdapter.Factory {
+ *     public  TypeAdapter create(Gson gson, TypeToken type) {
+ *       Class rawType = (Class) type.getRawType();
+ *       if (!rawType.isEnum()) {
+ *         return null;
+ *       }
+ *
+ *       final Map lowercaseToConstant = new HashMap();
+ *       for (T constant : rawType.getEnumConstants()) {
+ *         lowercaseToConstant.put(toLowercase(constant), constant);
+ *       }
+ *
+ *       return new TypeAdapter() {
+ *         public void write(JsonWriter out, T value) throws IOException {
+ *           if (value == null) {
+ *             out.nullValue();
+ *           } else {
+ *             out.value(toLowercase(value));
+ *           }
+ *         }
+ *
+ *         public T read(JsonReader reader) throws IOException {
+ *           if (reader.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
+ *             reader.nextNull();
+ *             return null;
+ *           } else {
+ *             return lowercaseToConstant.get(reader.nextString());
+ *           }
+ *         }
+ *       };
+ *     }
+ *
+ *     private String toLowercase(Object o) {
+ *       return o.toString().toLowerCase(Locale.US);
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }

+ *
+ * 
Type adapter factories select which types they provide type adapters
+ * for. If a factory cannot support a given type, it must return null when
+ * that type is passed to {@link #create}. Factories should expect {@code
+ * create()} to be called on them for many types and should return null for
+ * most of those types. In the above example the factory returns null for
+ * calls to {@code create()} where {@code type} is not an enum.
+ *
+ * 
A factory is typically called once per type, but the returned type
+ * adapter may be used many times. It is most efficient to do expensive work
+ * like reflection in {@code create()} so that the type adapter's {@code
+ * read()} and {@code write()} methods can be very fast. In this example the
+ * mapping from lowercase name to enum value is computed eagerly.
+ *
+ * 
As with type adapters, factories must be registered with a {@link
+ * com.google.gson.GsonBuilder} for them to take effect: 
   {@code
+ *
+ *  GsonBuilder builder = new GsonBuilder();
+ *  builder.registerTypeAdapterFactory(new LowercaseEnumTypeAdapterFactory());
+ *  ...
+ *  Gson gson = builder.create();
+ * }

+ * If multiple factories support the same type, the factory registered earlier
+ * takes precedence.
+ *
+ * 
Example: composing other type adapters

+ * In this example we implement a factory for Guava's {@code Multiset}
+ * collection type. The factory can be used to create type adapters for
+ * multisets of any element type: the type adapter for {@code
+ * Multiset} is different from the type adapter for {@code
+ * Multiset}.
+ *
+ * 
The type adapter delegates to another type adapter for the
+ * multiset elements. It figures out the element type by reflecting on the
+ * multiset's type token. A {@code Gson} is passed in to {@code create} for
+ * just this purpose: 
   {@code
+ *
+ *   public class MultisetTypeAdapterFactory implements TypeAdapter.Factory {
+ *     public  TypeAdapter create(Gson gson, TypeToken typeToken) {
+ *       Type type = typeToken.getType();
+ *       if (typeToken.getRawType() != Multiset.class
+ *           || !(type instanceof ParameterizedType)) {
+ *         return null;
+ *       }
+ *
+ *       Type elementType = ((ParameterizedType) type).getActualTypeArguments()[0];
+ *       TypeAdapter elementAdapter = gson.getAdapter(TypeToken.get(elementType));
+ *       return (TypeAdapter) newMultisetAdapter(elementAdapter);
+ *     }
+ *
+ *     private  TypeAdapter> newMultisetAdapter(
+ *         final TypeAdapter elementAdapter) {
+ *       return new TypeAdapter>() {
+ *         public void write(JsonWriter out, Multiset value) throws IOException {
+ *           if (value == null) {
+ *             out.nullValue();
+ *             return;
+ *           }
+ *
+ *           out.beginArray();
+ *           for (Multiset.Entry entry : value.entrySet()) {
+ *             out.value(entry.getCount());
+ *             elementAdapter.write(out, entry.getElement());
+ *           }
+ *           out.endArray();
+ *         }
+ *
+ *         public Multiset read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+ *           if (in.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
+ *             in.nextNull();
+ *             return null;
+ *           }
+ *
+ *           Multiset result = LinkedHashMultiset.create();
+ *           in.beginArray();
+ *           while (in.hasNext()) {
+ *             int count = in.nextInt();
+ *             E element = elementAdapter.read(in);
+ *             result.add(element, count);
+ *           }
+ *           in.endArray();
+ *           return result;
+ *         }
+ *       };
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }

+ * Delegating from one type adapter to another is extremely powerful; it's
+ * the foundation of how Gson converts Java objects and collections. Whenever
+ * possible your factory should retrieve its delegate type adapter in the
+ * {@code create()} method; this ensures potentially-expensive type adapter
+ * creation happens only once.
+ *
+ * @since 2.1
+ */
+public interface TypeAdapterFactory {
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a type adapter for {@code type}, or null if this factory doesn't
+   * support {@code type}.
+   */
+   TypeAdapter create(Gson gson, TypeToken type);
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/annotations/Expose.java b/src/com/google/gson/annotations/Expose.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1b9c70d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/annotations/Expose.java
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.annotations;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+
+/**
+ * An annotation that indicates this member should be exposed for JSON
+ * serialization or deserialization.
+ *
+ * 
This annotation has no effect unless you build {@link com.google.gson.Gson}
+ * with a {@link com.google.gson.GsonBuilder} and invoke
+ * {@link com.google.gson.GsonBuilder#excludeFieldsWithoutExposeAnnotation()}
+ * method.

+ *
+ * 
Here is an example of how this annotation is meant to be used:
+ * 
+ * public class User {
+ *   @Expose private String firstName;
+ *   @Expose(serialize = false) private String lastName;
+ *   @Expose (serialize = false, deserialize = false) private String emailAddress;
+ *   private String password;
+ * }
+ * 

+ * If you created Gson with {@code new Gson()}, the {@code toJson()} and {@code fromJson()}
+ * methods will use the {@code password} field along-with {@code firstName}, {@code lastName},
+ * and {@code emailAddress} for serialization and deserialization. However, if you created Gson
+ * with {@code Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().excludeFieldsWithoutExposeAnnotation().create()}
+ * then the {@code toJson()} and {@code fromJson()} methods of Gson will exclude the
+ * {@code password} field. This is because the {@code password} field is not marked with the
+ * {@code @Expose} annotation. Gson will also exclude {@code lastName} and {@code emailAddress}
+ * from serialization since {@code serialize} is set to {@code false}. Similarly, Gson will
+ * exclude {@code emailAddress} from deserialization since {@code deserialize} is set to false.
+ *
+ * 
Note that another way to achieve the same effect would have been to just mark the
+ * {@code password} field as {@code transient}, and Gson would have excluded it even with default
+ * settings. The {@code @Expose} annotation is useful in a style of programming where you want to
+ * explicitly specify all fields that should get considered for serialization or deserialization.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
+public @interface Expose {
+  
+  /**
+   * If {@code true}, the field marked with this annotation is written out in the JSON while
+   * serializing. If {@code false}, the field marked with this annotation is skipped from the
+   * serialized output. Defaults to {@code true}.
+   * @since 1.4
+   */
+  public boolean serialize() default true;
+
+  /**
+   * If {@code true}, the field marked with this annotation is deserialized from the JSON.
+   * If {@code false}, the field marked with this annotation is skipped during deserialization. 
+   * Defaults to {@code true}.
+   * @since 1.4
+   */
+  public boolean deserialize() default true;
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/annotations/SerializedName.java b/src/com/google/gson/annotations/SerializedName.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99755eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/annotations/SerializedName.java
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.annotations;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+
+/**
+ * An annotation that indicates this member should be serialized to JSON with
+ * the provided name value as its field name.
+ *
+ * 
This annotation will override any {@link com.google.gson.FieldNamingPolicy}, including
+ * the default field naming policy, that may have been set on the {@link com.google.gson.Gson}
+ * instance.  A different naming policy can set using the {@code GsonBuilder} class.  See
+ * {@link com.google.gson.GsonBuilder#setFieldNamingPolicy(com.google.gson.FieldNamingPolicy)}
+ * for more information.

+ *
+ * 
Here is an example of how this annotation is meant to be used:

+ * 
+ * public class SomeClassWithFields {
+ *   @SerializedName("name") private final String someField;
+ *   private final String someOtherField;
+ *
+ *   public SomeClassWithFields(String a, String b) {
+ *     this.someField = a;
+ *     this.someOtherField = b;
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
The following shows the output that is generated when serializing an instance of the
+ * above example class:

+ * 
+ * SomeClassWithFields objectToSerialize = new SomeClassWithFields("a", "b");
+ * Gson gson = new Gson();
+ * String jsonRepresentation = gson.toJson(objectToSerialize);
+ * System.out.println(jsonRepresentation);
+ *
+ * ===== OUTPUT =====
+ * {"name":"a","someOtherField":"b"}
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
NOTE: The value you specify in this annotation must be a valid JSON field name.

+ *
+ * @see com.google.gson.FieldNamingPolicy
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
+public @interface SerializedName {
+
+  /**
+   * @return the desired name of the field when it is serialized
+   */
+  String value();
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/annotations/Since.java b/src/com/google/gson/annotations/Since.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..541f154
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/annotations/Since.java
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.annotations;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+
+/**
+ * An annotation that indicates the version number since a member or a type has been present.
+ * This annotation is useful to manage versioning of your Json classes for a web-service.
+ *
+ * 

+ * This annotation has no effect unless you build {@link com.google.gson.Gson} with a
+ * {@link com.google.gson.GsonBuilder} and invoke
+ * {@link com.google.gson.GsonBuilder#setVersion(double)} method.
+ *
+ * 
Here is an example of how this annotation is meant to be used:

+ * 
+ * public class User {
+ *   private String firstName;
+ *   private String lastName;
+ *   @Since(1.0) private String emailAddress;
+ *   @Since(1.0) private String password;
+ *   @Since(1.1) private Address address;
+ * }
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
If you created Gson with {@code new Gson()}, the {@code toJson()} and {@code fromJson()}
+ * methods will use all the fields for serialization and deserialization. However, if you created
+ * Gson with {@code Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().setVersion(1.0).create()} then the
+ * {@code toJson()} and {@code fromJson()} methods of Gson will exclude the {@code address} field
+ * since it's version number is set to {@code 1.1}.

+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+@Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.TYPE})
+public @interface Since {
+  /**
+   * the value indicating a version number since this member
+   * or type has been present.
+   */
+  double value();
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/annotations/Until.java b/src/com/google/gson/annotations/Until.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4648b8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/annotations/Until.java
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.annotations;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+
+/**
+ * An annotation that indicates the version number until a member or a type should be present.
+ * Basically, if Gson is created with a version number that exceeds the value stored in the
+ * {@code Until} annotation then the field will be ignored from the JSON output.  This annotation
+ * is useful to manage versioning of your JSON classes for a web-service.
+ *
+ * 

+ * This annotation has no effect unless you build {@link com.google.gson.Gson} with a
+ * {@link com.google.gson.GsonBuilder} and invoke
+ * {@link com.google.gson.GsonBuilder#setVersion(double)} method.
+ *
+ * 
Here is an example of how this annotation is meant to be used:

+ * 
+ * public class User {
+ *   private String firstName;
+ *   private String lastName;
+ *   @Until(1.1) private String emailAddress;
+ *   @Until(1.1) private String password;
+ * }
+ * 

+ *
+ * 
If you created Gson with {@code new Gson()}, the {@code toJson()} and {@code fromJson()}
+ * methods will use all the fields for serialization and deserialization. However, if you created
+ * Gson with {@code Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().setVersion(1.2).create()} then the
+ * {@code toJson()} and {@code fromJson()} methods of Gson will exclude the {@code emailAddress}
+ * and {@code password} fields from the example above, because the version number passed to the 
+ * GsonBuilder, {@code 1.2}, exceeds the version number set on the {@code Until} annotation,
+ * {@code 1.1}, for those fields.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ * @since 1.3
+ */
+@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+@Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.TYPE})
+public @interface Until {
+
+  /**
+   * the value indicating a version number until this member
+   * or type should be ignored.
+   */
+  double value();
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/annotations/package-info.java b/src/com/google/gson/annotations/package-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c461fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/annotations/package-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+/**
+ * This package provides annotations that can be used with {@link com.google.gson.Gson}.
+ * 
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh, Joel Leitch
+ */
+package com.google.gson.annotations;
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/$Gson$Preconditions.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/$Gson$Preconditions.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ccc0390
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/$Gson$Preconditions.java
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal;
+
+/**
+ * A simple utility class used to check method Preconditions.
+ *
+ * 
+ * public long divideBy(long value) {
+ *   Preconditions.checkArgument(value != 0);
+ *   return this.value / value;
+ * }
+ * 

+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public final class $Gson$Preconditions {
+  public static  T checkNotNull(T obj) {
+    if (obj == null) {
+      throw new NullPointerException();
+    }
+    return obj;
+  }
+
+  public static void checkArgument(boolean condition) {
+    if (!condition) {
+      throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/$Gson$Types.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/$Gson$Types.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..044a0ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/$Gson$Types.java
@@ -0,0 +1,584 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal;
+
+import static com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Preconditions.checkArgument;
+import static com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Preconditions.checkNotNull;
+
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.lang.reflect.Array;
+import java.lang.reflect.GenericArrayType;
+import java.lang.reflect.GenericDeclaration;
+import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+import java.lang.reflect.TypeVariable;
+import java.lang.reflect.WildcardType;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
+import java.util.Properties;
+
+/**
+ * Static methods for working with types.
+ *
+ * @author Bob Lee
+ * @author Jesse Wilson
+ */
+public final class $Gson$Types {
+  static final Type[] EMPTY_TYPE_ARRAY = new Type[] {};
+
+  private $Gson$Types() {}
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a new parameterized type, applying {@code typeArguments} to
+   * {@code rawType} and enclosed by {@code ownerType}.
+   *
+   * @return a {@link java.io.Serializable serializable} parameterized type.
+   */
+  public static ParameterizedType newParameterizedTypeWithOwner(
+      Type ownerType, Type rawType, Type... typeArguments) {
+    return new ParameterizedTypeImpl(ownerType, rawType, typeArguments);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns an array type whose elements are all instances of
+   * {@code componentType}.
+   *
+   * @return a {@link java.io.Serializable serializable} generic array type.
+   */
+  public static GenericArrayType arrayOf(Type componentType) {
+    return new GenericArrayTypeImpl(componentType);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a type that represents an unknown type that extends {@code bound}.
+   * For example, if {@code bound} is {@code CharSequence.class}, this returns
+   * {@code ? extends CharSequence}. If {@code bound} is {@code Object.class},
+   * this returns {@code ?}, which is shorthand for {@code ? extends Object}.
+   */
+  public static WildcardType subtypeOf(Type bound) {
+    return new WildcardTypeImpl(new Type[] { bound }, EMPTY_TYPE_ARRAY);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a type that represents an unknown supertype of {@code bound}. For
+   * example, if {@code bound} is {@code String.class}, this returns {@code ?
+   * super String}.
+   */
+  public static WildcardType supertypeOf(Type bound) {
+    return new WildcardTypeImpl(new Type[] { Object.class }, new Type[] { bound });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a type that is functionally equal but not necessarily equal
+   * according to {@link Object#equals(Object) Object.equals()}. The returned
+   * type is {@link java.io.Serializable}.
+   */
+  public static Type canonicalize(Type type) {
+    if (type instanceof Class) {
+      Class c = (Class) type;
+      return c.isArray() ? new GenericArrayTypeImpl(canonicalize(c.getComponentType())) : c;
+
+    } else if (type instanceof ParameterizedType) {
+      ParameterizedType p = (ParameterizedType) type;
+      return new ParameterizedTypeImpl(p.getOwnerType(),
+          p.getRawType(), p.getActualTypeArguments());
+
+    } else if (type instanceof GenericArrayType) {
+      GenericArrayType g = (GenericArrayType) type;
+      return new GenericArrayTypeImpl(g.getGenericComponentType());
+
+    } else if (type instanceof WildcardType) {
+      WildcardType w = (WildcardType) type;
+      return new WildcardTypeImpl(w.getUpperBounds(), w.getLowerBounds());
+
+    } else {
+      // type is either serializable as-is or unsupported
+      return type;
+    }
+  }
+
+  public static Class getRawType(Type type) {
+    if (type instanceof Class) {
+      // type is a normal class.
+      return (Class) type;
+
+    } else if (type instanceof ParameterizedType) {
+      ParameterizedType parameterizedType = (ParameterizedType) type;
+
+      // I'm not exactly sure why getRawType() returns Type instead of Class.
+      // Neal isn't either but suspects some pathological case related
+      // to nested classes exists.
+      Type rawType = parameterizedType.getRawType();
+      checkArgument(rawType instanceof Class);
+      return (Class) rawType;
+
+    } else if (type instanceof GenericArrayType) {
+      Type componentType = ((GenericArrayType)type).getGenericComponentType();
+      return Array.newInstance(getRawType(componentType), 0).getClass();
+
+    } else if (type instanceof TypeVariable) {
+      // we could use the variable's bounds, but that won't work if there are multiple.
+      // having a raw type that's more general than necessary is okay
+      return Object.class;
+
+    } else if (type instanceof WildcardType) {
+      return getRawType(((WildcardType) type).getUpperBounds()[0]);
+
+    } else {
+      String className = type == null ? "null" : type.getClass().getName();
+      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Expected a Class, ParameterizedType, or "
+          + "GenericArrayType, but <" + type + "> is of type " + className);
+    }
+  }
+
+  static boolean equal(Object a, Object b) {
+    return a == b || (a != null && a.equals(b));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns true if {@code a} and {@code b} are equal.
+   */
+  public static boolean equals(Type a, Type b) {
+    if (a == b) {
+      // also handles (a == null && b == null)
+      return true;
+
+    } else if (a instanceof Class) {
+      // Class already specifies equals().
+      return a.equals(b);
+
+    } else if (a instanceof ParameterizedType) {
+      if (!(b instanceof ParameterizedType)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      // TODO: save a .clone() call
+      ParameterizedType pa = (ParameterizedType) a;
+      ParameterizedType pb = (ParameterizedType) b;
+      return equal(pa.getOwnerType(), pb.getOwnerType())
+          && pa.getRawType().equals(pb.getRawType())
+          && Arrays.equals(pa.getActualTypeArguments(), pb.getActualTypeArguments());
+
+    } else if (a instanceof GenericArrayType) {
+      if (!(b instanceof GenericArrayType)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      GenericArrayType ga = (GenericArrayType) a;
+      GenericArrayType gb = (GenericArrayType) b;
+      return equals(ga.getGenericComponentType(), gb.getGenericComponentType());
+
+    } else if (a instanceof WildcardType) {
+      if (!(b instanceof WildcardType)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      WildcardType wa = (WildcardType) a;
+      WildcardType wb = (WildcardType) b;
+      return Arrays.equals(wa.getUpperBounds(), wb.getUpperBounds())
+          && Arrays.equals(wa.getLowerBounds(), wb.getLowerBounds());
+
+    } else if (a instanceof TypeVariable) {
+      if (!(b instanceof TypeVariable)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      TypeVariable va = (TypeVariable) a;
+      TypeVariable vb = (TypeVariable) b;
+      return va.getGenericDeclaration() == vb.getGenericDeclaration()
+          && va.getName().equals(vb.getName());
+
+    } else {
+      // This isn't a type we support. Could be a generic array type, wildcard type, etc.
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private static int hashCodeOrZero(Object o) {
+    return o != null ? o.hashCode() : 0;
+  }
+
+  public static String typeToString(Type type) {
+    return type instanceof Class ? ((Class) type).getName() : type.toString();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the generic supertype for {@code supertype}. For example, given a class {@code
+   * IntegerSet}, the result for when supertype is {@code Set.class} is {@code Set} and the
+   * result when the supertype is {@code Collection.class} is {@code Collection}.
+   */
+  static Type getGenericSupertype(Type context, Class rawType, Class toResolve) {
+    if (toResolve == rawType) {
+      return context;
+    }
+
+    // we skip searching through interfaces if unknown is an interface
+    if (toResolve.isInterface()) {
+      Class[] interfaces = rawType.getInterfaces();
+      for (int i = 0, length = interfaces.length; i < length; i++) {
+        if (interfaces[i] == toResolve) {
+          return rawType.getGenericInterfaces()[i];
+        } else if (toResolve.isAssignableFrom(interfaces[i])) {
+          return getGenericSupertype(rawType.getGenericInterfaces()[i], interfaces[i], toResolve);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // check our supertypes
+    if (!rawType.isInterface()) {
+      while (rawType != Object.class) {
+        Class rawSupertype = rawType.getSuperclass();
+        if (rawSupertype == toResolve) {
+          return rawType.getGenericSuperclass();
+        } else if (toResolve.isAssignableFrom(rawSupertype)) {
+          return getGenericSupertype(rawType.getGenericSuperclass(), rawSupertype, toResolve);
+        }
+        rawType = rawSupertype;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // we can't resolve this further
+    return toResolve;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the generic form of {@code supertype}. For example, if this is {@code
+   * ArrayList}, this returns {@code Iterable} given the input {@code
+   * Iterable.class}.
+   *
+   * @param supertype a superclass of, or interface implemented by, this.
+   */
+  static Type getSupertype(Type context, Class contextRawType, Class supertype) {
+    checkArgument(supertype.isAssignableFrom(contextRawType));
+    return resolve(context, contextRawType,
+        $Gson$Types.getGenericSupertype(context, contextRawType, supertype));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the component type of this array type.
+   * @throws ClassCastException if this type is not an array.
+   */
+  public static Type getArrayComponentType(Type array) {
+    return array instanceof GenericArrayType
+        ? ((GenericArrayType) array).getGenericComponentType()
+        : ((Class) array).getComponentType();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the element type of this collection type.
+   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this type is not a collection.
+   */
+  public static Type getCollectionElementType(Type context, Class contextRawType) {
+    Type collectionType = getSupertype(context, contextRawType, Collection.class);
+
+    if (collectionType instanceof WildcardType) {
+      collectionType = ((WildcardType)collectionType).getUpperBounds()[0];
+    }
+    if (collectionType instanceof ParameterizedType) {
+      return ((ParameterizedType) collectionType).getActualTypeArguments()[0];
+    }
+    return Object.class;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a two element array containing this map's key and value types in
+   * positions 0 and 1 respectively.
+   */
+  public static Type[] getMapKeyAndValueTypes(Type context, Class contextRawType) {
+    /*
+     * Work around a problem with the declaration of java.util.Properties. That
+     * class should extend Hashtable, but it's declared to
+     * extend Hashtable.
+     */
+    if (context == Properties.class) {
+      return new Type[] { String.class, String.class }; // TODO: test subclasses of Properties!
+    }
+
+    Type mapType = getSupertype(context, contextRawType, Map.class);
+    // TODO: strip wildcards?
+    if (mapType instanceof ParameterizedType) {
+      ParameterizedType mapParameterizedType = (ParameterizedType) mapType;
+      return mapParameterizedType.getActualTypeArguments();
+    }
+    return new Type[] { Object.class, Object.class };
+  }
+
+  public static Type resolve(Type context, Class contextRawType, Type toResolve) {
+    // this implementation is made a little more complicated in an attempt to avoid object-creation
+    while (true) {
+      if (toResolve instanceof TypeVariable) {
+        TypeVariable typeVariable = (TypeVariable) toResolve;
+        toResolve = resolveTypeVariable(context, contextRawType, typeVariable);
+        if (toResolve == typeVariable) {
+          return toResolve;
+        }
+
+      } else if (toResolve instanceof Class && ((Class) toResolve).isArray()) {
+        Class original = (Class) toResolve;
+        Type componentType = original.getComponentType();
+        Type newComponentType = resolve(context, contextRawType, componentType);
+        return componentType == newComponentType
+            ? original
+            : arrayOf(newComponentType);
+
+      } else if (toResolve instanceof GenericArrayType) {
+        GenericArrayType original = (GenericArrayType) toResolve;
+        Type componentType = original.getGenericComponentType();
+        Type newComponentType = resolve(context, contextRawType, componentType);
+        return componentType == newComponentType
+            ? original
+            : arrayOf(newComponentType);
+
+      } else if (toResolve instanceof ParameterizedType) {
+        ParameterizedType original = (ParameterizedType) toResolve;
+        Type ownerType = original.getOwnerType();
+        Type newOwnerType = resolve(context, contextRawType, ownerType);
+        boolean changed = newOwnerType != ownerType;
+
+        Type[] args = original.getActualTypeArguments();
+        for (int t = 0, length = args.length; t < length; t++) {
+          Type resolvedTypeArgument = resolve(context, contextRawType, args[t]);
+          if (resolvedTypeArgument != args[t]) {
+            if (!changed) {
+              args = args.clone();
+              changed = true;
+            }
+            args[t] = resolvedTypeArgument;
+          }
+        }
+
+        return changed
+            ? newParameterizedTypeWithOwner(newOwnerType, original.getRawType(), args)
+            : original;
+
+      } else if (toResolve instanceof WildcardType) {
+        WildcardType original = (WildcardType) toResolve;
+        Type[] originalLowerBound = original.getLowerBounds();
+        Type[] originalUpperBound = original.getUpperBounds();
+
+        if (originalLowerBound.length == 1) {
+          Type lowerBound = resolve(context, contextRawType, originalLowerBound[0]);
+          if (lowerBound != originalLowerBound[0]) {
+            return supertypeOf(lowerBound);
+          }
+        } else if (originalUpperBound.length == 1) {
+          Type upperBound = resolve(context, contextRawType, originalUpperBound[0]);
+          if (upperBound != originalUpperBound[0]) {
+            return subtypeOf(upperBound);
+          }
+        }
+        return original;
+
+      } else {
+        return toResolve;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  static Type resolveTypeVariable(Type context, Class contextRawType, TypeVariable unknown) {
+    Class declaredByRaw = declaringClassOf(unknown);
+
+    // we can't reduce this further
+    if (declaredByRaw == null) {
+      return unknown;
+    }
+
+    Type declaredBy = getGenericSupertype(context, contextRawType, declaredByRaw);
+    if (declaredBy instanceof ParameterizedType) {
+      int index = indexOf(declaredByRaw.getTypeParameters(), unknown);
+      return ((ParameterizedType) declaredBy).getActualTypeArguments()[index];
+    }
+
+    return unknown;
+  }
+
+  private static int indexOf(Object[] array, Object toFind) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
+      if (toFind.equals(array[i])) {
+        return i;
+      }
+    }
+    throw new NoSuchElementException();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the declaring class of {@code typeVariable}, or {@code null} if it was not declared by
+   * a class.
+   */
+  private static Class declaringClassOf(TypeVariable typeVariable) {
+    GenericDeclaration genericDeclaration = typeVariable.getGenericDeclaration();
+    return genericDeclaration instanceof Class
+        ? (Class) genericDeclaration
+        : null;
+  }
+
+  private static void checkNotPrimitive(Type type) {
+    checkArgument(!(type instanceof Class) || !((Class) type).isPrimitive());
+  }
+
+  private static final class ParameterizedTypeImpl implements ParameterizedType, Serializable {
+    private final Type ownerType;
+    private final Type rawType;
+    private final Type[] typeArguments;
+
+    public ParameterizedTypeImpl(Type ownerType, Type rawType, Type... typeArguments) {
+      // require an owner type if the raw type needs it
+      if (rawType instanceof Class) {
+        Class rawTypeAsClass = (Class) rawType;
+        checkArgument(ownerType != null || rawTypeAsClass.getEnclosingClass() == null);
+        checkArgument(ownerType == null || rawTypeAsClass.getEnclosingClass() != null);
+      }
+
+      this.ownerType = ownerType == null ? null : canonicalize(ownerType);
+      this.rawType = canonicalize(rawType);
+      this.typeArguments = typeArguments.clone();
+      for (int t = 0; t < this.typeArguments.length; t++) {
+        checkNotNull(this.typeArguments[t]);
+        checkNotPrimitive(this.typeArguments[t]);
+        this.typeArguments[t] = canonicalize(this.typeArguments[t]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    public Type[] getActualTypeArguments() {
+      return typeArguments.clone();
+    }
+
+    public Type getRawType() {
+      return rawType;
+    }
+
+    public Type getOwnerType() {
+      return ownerType;
+    }
+
+    @Override public boolean equals(Object other) {
+      return other instanceof ParameterizedType
+          && $Gson$Types.equals(this, (ParameterizedType) other);
+    }
+
+    @Override public int hashCode() {
+      return Arrays.hashCode(typeArguments)
+          ^ rawType.hashCode()
+          ^ hashCodeOrZero(ownerType);
+    }
+
+    @Override public String toString() {
+      StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(30 * (typeArguments.length + 1));
+      stringBuilder.append(typeToString(rawType));
+
+      if (typeArguments.length == 0) {
+        return stringBuilder.toString();
+      }
+
+      stringBuilder.append("<").append(typeToString(typeArguments[0]));
+      for (int i = 1; i < typeArguments.length; i++) {
+        stringBuilder.append(", ").append(typeToString(typeArguments[i]));
+      }
+      return stringBuilder.append(">").toString();
+    }
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
+  }
+
+  private static final class GenericArrayTypeImpl implements GenericArrayType, Serializable {
+    private final Type componentType;
+
+    public GenericArrayTypeImpl(Type componentType) {
+      this.componentType = canonicalize(componentType);
+    }
+
+    public Type getGenericComponentType() {
+      return componentType;
+    }
+
+    @Override public boolean equals(Object o) {
+      return o instanceof GenericArrayType
+          && $Gson$Types.equals(this, (GenericArrayType) o);
+    }
+
+    @Override public int hashCode() {
+      return componentType.hashCode();
+    }
+
+    @Override public String toString() {
+      return typeToString(componentType) + "[]";
+    }
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * The WildcardType interface supports multiple upper bounds and multiple
+   * lower bounds. We only support what the Java 6 language needs - at most one
+   * bound. If a lower bound is set, the upper bound must be Object.class.
+   */
+  private static final class WildcardTypeImpl implements WildcardType, Serializable {
+    private final Type upperBound;
+    private final Type lowerBound;
+
+    public WildcardTypeImpl(Type[] upperBounds, Type[] lowerBounds) {
+      checkArgument(lowerBounds.length <= 1);
+      checkArgument(upperBounds.length == 1);
+
+      if (lowerBounds.length == 1) {
+        checkNotNull(lowerBounds[0]);
+        checkNotPrimitive(lowerBounds[0]);
+        checkArgument(upperBounds[0] == Object.class);
+        this.lowerBound = canonicalize(lowerBounds[0]);
+        this.upperBound = Object.class;
+
+      } else {
+        checkNotNull(upperBounds[0]);
+        checkNotPrimitive(upperBounds[0]);
+        this.lowerBound = null;
+        this.upperBound = canonicalize(upperBounds[0]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    public Type[] getUpperBounds() {
+      return new Type[] { upperBound };
+    }
+
+    public Type[] getLowerBounds() {
+      return lowerBound != null ? new Type[] { lowerBound } : EMPTY_TYPE_ARRAY;
+    }
+
+    @Override public boolean equals(Object other) {
+      return other instanceof WildcardType
+          && $Gson$Types.equals(this, (WildcardType) other);
+    }
+
+    @Override public int hashCode() {
+      // this equals Arrays.hashCode(getLowerBounds()) ^ Arrays.hashCode(getUpperBounds());
+      return (lowerBound != null ? 31 + lowerBound.hashCode() : 1)
+          ^ (31 + upperBound.hashCode());
+    }
+
+    @Override public String toString() {
+      if (lowerBound != null) {
+        return "? super " + typeToString(lowerBound);
+      } else if (upperBound == Object.class) {
+        return "?";
+      } else {
+        return "? extends " + typeToString(upperBound);
+      }
+    }
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/ConstructorConstructor.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/ConstructorConstructor.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a0a3e9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/ConstructorConstructor.java
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal;
+
+import com.google.gson.InstanceCreator;
+import com.google.gson.JsonIOException;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
+import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
+import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.EnumSet;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Queue;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.SortedMap;
+import java.util.SortedSet;
+import java.util.TreeMap;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+
+/**
+ * Returns a function that can construct an instance of a requested type.
+ */
+public final class ConstructorConstructor {
+  private final Map> instanceCreators;
+
+  public ConstructorConstructor(Map> instanceCreators) {
+    this.instanceCreators = instanceCreators;
+  }
+
+  public  ObjectConstructor get(TypeToken typeToken) {
+    final Type type = typeToken.getType();
+    final Class rawType = typeToken.getRawType();
+
+    // first try an instance creator
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // types must agree
+    final InstanceCreator typeCreator = (InstanceCreator) instanceCreators.get(type);
+    if (typeCreator != null) {
+      return new ObjectConstructor() {
+        public T construct() {
+          return typeCreator.createInstance(type);
+        }
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Next try raw type match for instance creators
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // types must agree
+    final InstanceCreator rawTypeCreator =
+        (InstanceCreator) instanceCreators.get(rawType);
+    if (rawTypeCreator != null) {
+      return new ObjectConstructor() {
+        public T construct() {
+          return rawTypeCreator.createInstance(type);
+        }
+      };
+    }
+
+    ObjectConstructor defaultConstructor = newDefaultConstructor(rawType);
+    if (defaultConstructor != null) {
+      return defaultConstructor;
+    }
+
+    ObjectConstructor defaultImplementation = newDefaultImplementationConstructor(type, rawType);
+    if (defaultImplementation != null) {
+      return defaultImplementation;
+    }
+
+    // finally try unsafe
+    return newUnsafeAllocator(type, rawType);
+  }
+
+  private  ObjectConstructor newDefaultConstructor(Class rawType) {
+    try {
+      final Constructor constructor = rawType.getDeclaredConstructor();
+      if (!constructor.isAccessible()) {
+        constructor.setAccessible(true);
+      }
+      return new ObjectConstructor() {
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // T is the same raw type as is requested
+        public T construct() {
+          try {
+            Object[] args = null;
+            return (T) constructor.newInstance(args);
+          } catch (InstantiationException e) {
+            // TODO: JsonParseException ?
+            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to invoke " + constructor + " with no args", e);
+          } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
+            // TODO: don't wrap if cause is unchecked!
+            // TODO: JsonParseException ?
+            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to invoke " + constructor + " with no args",
+                e.getTargetException());
+          } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
+            throw new AssertionError(e);
+          }
+        }
+      };
+    } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
+      return null;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Constructors for common interface types like Map and List and their
+   * subytpes.
+   */
+  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // use runtime checks to guarantee that 'T' is what it is
+  private  ObjectConstructor newDefaultImplementationConstructor(
+      final Type type, Class rawType) {
+    if (Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) {
+      if (SortedSet.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) {
+        return new ObjectConstructor() {
+          public T construct() {
+            return (T) new TreeSet();
+          }
+        };
+      } else if (EnumSet.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) {
+        return new ObjectConstructor() {
+          @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
+          public T construct() {
+            if (type instanceof ParameterizedType) {
+              Type elementType = ((ParameterizedType) type).getActualTypeArguments()[0];
+              if (elementType instanceof Class) {
+                return (T) EnumSet.noneOf((Class)elementType);
+              } else {
+                throw new JsonIOException("Invalid EnumSet type: " + type.toString());
+              }
+            } else {
+              throw new JsonIOException("Invalid EnumSet type: " + type.toString());
+            }
+          }
+        };
+      } else if (Set.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) {
+        return new ObjectConstructor() {
+          public T construct() {
+            return (T) new LinkedHashSet();
+          }
+        };
+      } else if (Queue.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) {
+        return new ObjectConstructor() {
+          public T construct() {
+            return (T) new LinkedList();
+          }
+        };
+      } else {
+        return new ObjectConstructor() {
+          public T construct() {
+            return (T) new ArrayList();
+          }
+        };
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (Map.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) {
+      if (SortedMap.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) {
+        return new ObjectConstructor() {
+          public T construct() {
+            return (T) new TreeMap();
+          }
+        };
+      } else if (type instanceof ParameterizedType && !(String.class.isAssignableFrom(
+          TypeToken.get(((ParameterizedType) type).getActualTypeArguments()[0]).getRawType()))) {
+        return new ObjectConstructor() {
+          public T construct() {
+            return (T) new LinkedHashMap();
+          }
+        };
+      } else {
+        return new ObjectConstructor() {
+          public T construct() {
+            return (T) new LinkedTreeMap();
+          }
+        };
+      }
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  private  ObjectConstructor newUnsafeAllocator(
+      final Type type, final Class rawType) {
+    return new ObjectConstructor() {
+      private final UnsafeAllocator unsafeAllocator = UnsafeAllocator.create();
+      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+      public T construct() {
+        try {
+          Object newInstance = unsafeAllocator.newInstance(rawType);
+          return (T) newInstance;
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+          throw new RuntimeException(("Unable to invoke no-args constructor for " + type + ". "
+              + "Register an InstanceCreator with Gson for this type may fix this problem."), e);
+        }
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  @Override public String toString() {
+    return instanceCreators.toString();
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/Excluder.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/Excluder.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c71e3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/Excluder.java
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal;
+
+import com.google.gson.ExclusionStrategy;
+import com.google.gson.FieldAttributes;
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory;
+import com.google.gson.annotations.Expose;
+import com.google.gson.annotations.Since;
+import com.google.gson.annotations.Until;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * This class selects which fields and types to omit. It is configurable,
+ * supporting version attributes {@link Since} and {@link Until}, modifiers,
+ * synthetic fields, anonymous and local classes, inner classes, and fields with
+ * the {@link Expose} annotation.
+ *
+ * 
This class is a type adapter factory; types that are excluded will be
+ * adapted to null. It may delegate to another type adapter if only one
+ * direction is excluded.
+ *
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ * @author Jesse Wilson
+ */
+public final class Excluder implements TypeAdapterFactory, Cloneable {
+  private static final double IGNORE_VERSIONS = -1.0d;
+  public static final Excluder DEFAULT = new Excluder();
+
+  private double version = IGNORE_VERSIONS;
+  private int modifiers = Modifier.TRANSIENT | Modifier.STATIC;
+  private boolean serializeInnerClasses = true;
+  private boolean requireExpose;
+  private List serializationStrategies = Collections.emptyList();
+  private List deserializationStrategies = Collections.emptyList();
+
+  @Override protected Excluder clone() {
+    try {
+      return (Excluder) super.clone();
+    } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
+      throw new AssertionError();
+    }
+  }
+
+  public Excluder withVersion(double ignoreVersionsAfter) {
+    Excluder result = clone();
+    result.version = ignoreVersionsAfter;
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  public Excluder withModifiers(int... modifiers) {
+    Excluder result = clone();
+    result.modifiers = 0;
+    for (int modifier : modifiers) {
+      result.modifiers |= modifier;
+    }
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  public Excluder disableInnerClassSerialization() {
+    Excluder result = clone();
+    result.serializeInnerClasses = false;
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  public Excluder excludeFieldsWithoutExposeAnnotation() {
+    Excluder result = clone();
+    result.requireExpose = true;
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  public Excluder withExclusionStrategy(ExclusionStrategy exclusionStrategy,
+      boolean serialization, boolean deserialization) {
+    Excluder result = clone();
+    if (serialization) {
+      result.serializationStrategies = new ArrayList(serializationStrategies);
+      result.serializationStrategies.add(exclusionStrategy);
+    }
+    if (deserialization) {
+      result.deserializationStrategies
+          = new ArrayList(deserializationStrategies);
+      result.deserializationStrategies.add(exclusionStrategy);
+    }
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  public  TypeAdapter create(final Gson gson, final TypeToken type) {
+    Class rawType = type.getRawType();
+    final boolean skipSerialize = excludeClass(rawType, true);
+    final boolean skipDeserialize = excludeClass(rawType, false);
+
+    if (!skipSerialize && !skipDeserialize) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    return new TypeAdapter() {
+      /** The delegate is lazily created because it may not be needed, and creating it may fail. */
+      private TypeAdapter delegate;
+
+      @Override public T read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+        if (skipDeserialize) {
+          in.skipValue();
+          return null;
+        }
+        return delegate().read(in);
+      }
+
+      @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, T value) throws IOException {
+        if (skipSerialize) {
+          out.nullValue();
+          return;
+        }
+        delegate().write(out, value);
+      }
+
+      private TypeAdapter delegate() {
+        TypeAdapter d = delegate;
+        return d != null
+            ? d
+            : (delegate = gson.getDelegateAdapter(Excluder.this, type));
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  public boolean excludeField(Field field, boolean serialize) {
+    if ((modifiers & field.getModifiers()) != 0) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    if (version != Excluder.IGNORE_VERSIONS
+        && !isValidVersion(field.getAnnotation(Since.class), field.getAnnotation(Until.class))) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    if (field.isSynthetic()) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    if (requireExpose) {
+      Expose annotation = field.getAnnotation(Expose.class);
+      if (annotation == null || (serialize ? !annotation.serialize() : !annotation.deserialize())) {
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (!serializeInnerClasses && isInnerClass(field.getType())) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    if (isAnonymousOrLocal(field.getType())) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    List list = serialize ? serializationStrategies : deserializationStrategies;
+    if (!list.isEmpty()) {
+      FieldAttributes fieldAttributes = new FieldAttributes(field);
+      for (ExclusionStrategy exclusionStrategy : list) {
+        if (exclusionStrategy.shouldSkipField(fieldAttributes)) {
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  public boolean excludeClass(Class clazz, boolean serialize) {
+    if (version != Excluder.IGNORE_VERSIONS
+        && !isValidVersion(clazz.getAnnotation(Since.class), clazz.getAnnotation(Until.class))) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    if (!serializeInnerClasses && isInnerClass(clazz)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    if (isAnonymousOrLocal(clazz)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    List list = serialize ? serializationStrategies : deserializationStrategies;
+    for (ExclusionStrategy exclusionStrategy : list) {
+      if (exclusionStrategy.shouldSkipClass(clazz)) {
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  private boolean isAnonymousOrLocal(Class clazz) {
+    return !Enum.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)
+        && (clazz.isAnonymousClass() || clazz.isLocalClass());
+  }
+
+  private boolean isInnerClass(Class clazz) {
+    return clazz.isMemberClass() && !isStatic(clazz);
+  }
+
+  private boolean isStatic(Class clazz) {
+    return (clazz.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0;
+  }
+
+  private boolean isValidVersion(Since since, Until until) {
+    return isValidSince(since) && isValidUntil(until);
+  }
+
+  private boolean isValidSince(Since annotation) {
+    if (annotation != null) {
+      double annotationVersion = annotation.value();
+      if (annotationVersion > version) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  private boolean isValidUntil(Until annotation) {
+    if (annotation != null) {
+      double annotationVersion = annotation.value();
+      if (annotationVersion <= version) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/JsonReaderInternalAccess.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/JsonReaderInternalAccess.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bbd4720
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/JsonReaderInternalAccess.java
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal;
+
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+/**
+ * Internal-only APIs of JsonReader available only to other classes in Gson.
+ */
+public abstract class JsonReaderInternalAccess {
+  public static JsonReaderInternalAccess INSTANCE;
+
+  /**
+   * Changes the type of the current property name token to a string value.
+   */
+  public abstract void promoteNameToValue(JsonReader reader) throws IOException;
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/LazilyParsedNumber.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/LazilyParsedNumber.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..37ee503
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/LazilyParsedNumber.java
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.gson.internal;
+
+import java.io.ObjectStreamException;
+import java.math.BigDecimal;
+
+/**
+ * This class holds a number value that is lazily converted to a specific number type
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ */
+public final class LazilyParsedNumber extends Number {
+  private final String value;
+
+  public LazilyParsedNumber(String value) {
+    this.value = value;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public int intValue() {
+    try {
+      return Integer.parseInt(value);
+    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+      try {
+        return (int) Long.parseLong(value);
+      } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
+        return new BigDecimal(value).intValue();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public long longValue() {
+    try {
+      return Long.parseLong(value);
+    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+      return new BigDecimal(value).longValue();
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public float floatValue() {
+    return Float.parseFloat(value);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public double doubleValue() {
+    return Double.parseDouble(value);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String toString() {
+    return value;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * If somebody is unlucky enough to have to serialize one of these, serialize
+   * it as a BigDecimal so that they won't need Gson on the other side to
+   * deserialize it.
+   */
+  private Object writeReplace() throws ObjectStreamException {
+    return new BigDecimal(value);
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/LinkedTreeMap.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/LinkedTreeMap.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..578795a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/LinkedTreeMap.java
@@ -0,0 +1,627 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal;
+
+import java.io.ObjectStreamException;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.AbstractMap;
+import java.util.AbstractSet;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.ConcurrentModificationException;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+/**
+ * A map of comparable keys to values. Unlike {@code TreeMap}, this class uses
+ * insertion order for iteration order. Comparison order is only used as an
+ * optimization for efficient insertion and removal.
+ *
+ * 
This implementation was derived from Android 4.1's TreeMap class.
+ */
+public final class LinkedTreeMap extends AbstractMap implements Serializable {
+  @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" }) // to avoid Comparable>>
+  private static final Comparator NATURAL_ORDER = new Comparator() {
+    public int compare(Comparable a, Comparable b) {
+      return a.compareTo(b);
+    }
+  };
+
+  Comparator comparator;
+  Node root;
+  int size = 0;
+  int modCount = 0;
+
+  // Used to preserve iteration order
+  final Node header = new Node();
+
+  /**
+   * Create a natural order, empty tree map whose keys must be mutually
+   * comparable and non-null.
+   */
+  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // unsafe! this assumes K is comparable
+  public LinkedTreeMap() {
+    this((Comparator) NATURAL_ORDER);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create a tree map ordered by {@code comparator}. This map's keys may only
+   * be null if {@code comparator} permits.
+   *
+   * @param comparator the comparator to order elements with, or {@code null} to
+   *     use the natural ordering.
+   */
+  @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" }) // unsafe! if comparator is null, this assumes K is comparable
+  public LinkedTreeMap(Comparator comparator) {
+    this.comparator = comparator != null
+        ? comparator
+        : (Comparator) NATURAL_ORDER;
+  }
+
+  @Override public int size() {
+    return size;
+  }
+
+  @Override public V get(Object key) {
+    Node node = findByObject(key);
+    return node != null ? node.value : null;
+  }
+
+  @Override public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
+    return findByObject(key) != null;
+  }
+
+  @Override public V put(K key, V value) {
+    if (key == null) {
+      throw new NullPointerException("key == null");
+    }
+    Node created = find(key, true);
+    V result = created.value;
+    created.value = value;
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  @Override public void clear() {
+    root = null;
+    size = 0;
+    modCount++;
+
+    // Clear iteration order
+    Node header = this.header;
+    header.next = header.prev = header;
+  }
+
+  @Override public V remove(Object key) {
+    Node node = removeInternalByKey(key);
+    return node != null ? node.value : null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the node at or adjacent to the given key, creating it if requested.
+   *
+   * @throws ClassCastException if {@code key} and the tree's keys aren't
+   *     mutually comparable.
+   */
+  Node find(K key, boolean create) {
+    Comparator comparator = this.comparator;
+    Node nearest = root;
+    int comparison = 0;
+
+    if (nearest != null) {
+      // Micro-optimization: avoid polymorphic calls to Comparator.compare().
+      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // Throws a ClassCastException below if there's trouble.
+          Comparable comparableKey = (comparator == NATURAL_ORDER)
+          ? (Comparable) key
+          : null;
+
+      while (true) {
+        comparison = (comparableKey != null)
+            ? comparableKey.compareTo(nearest.key)
+            : comparator.compare(key, nearest.key);
+
+        // We found the requested key.
+        if (comparison == 0) {
+          return nearest;
+        }
+
+        // If it exists, the key is in a subtree. Go deeper.
+        Node child = (comparison < 0) ? nearest.left : nearest.right;
+        if (child == null) {
+          break;
+        }
+
+        nearest = child;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // The key doesn't exist in this tree.
+    if (!create) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    // Create the node and add it to the tree or the table.
+    Node header = this.header;
+    Node created;
+    if (nearest == null) {
+      // Check that the value is comparable if we didn't do any comparisons.
+      if (comparator == NATURAL_ORDER && !(key instanceof Comparable)) {
+        throw new ClassCastException(key.getClass().getName() + " is not Comparable");
+      }
+      created = new Node(nearest, key, header, header.prev);
+      root = created;
+    } else {
+      created = new Node(nearest, key, header, header.prev);
+      if (comparison < 0) { // nearest.key is higher
+        nearest.left = created;
+      } else { // comparison > 0, nearest.key is lower
+        nearest.right = created;
+      }
+      rebalance(nearest, true);
+    }
+    size++;
+    modCount++;
+
+    return created;
+  }
+
+  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+  Node findByObject(Object key) {
+    try {
+      return key != null ? find((K) key, false) : null;
+    } catch (ClassCastException e) {
+      return null;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns this map's entry that has the same key and value as {@code
+   * entry}, or null if this map has no such entry.
+   *
+   * 
This method uses the comparator for key equality rather than {@code
+   * equals}. If this map's comparator isn't consistent with equals (such as
+   * {@code String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER}), then {@code remove()} and {@code
+   * contains()} will violate the collections API.
+   */
+  Node findByEntry(Entry entry) {
+    Node mine = findByObject(entry.getKey());
+    boolean valuesEqual = mine != null && equal(mine.value, entry.getValue());
+    return valuesEqual ? mine : null;
+  }
+
+  private boolean equal(Object a, Object b) {
+    return a == b || (a != null && a.equals(b));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Removes {@code node} from this tree, rearranging the tree's structure as
+   * necessary.
+   *
+   * @param unlink true to also unlink this node from the iteration linked list.
+   */
+  void removeInternal(Node node, boolean unlink) {
+    if (unlink) {
+      node.prev.next = node.next;
+      node.next.prev = node.prev;
+    }
+
+    Node left = node.left;
+    Node right = node.right;
+    Node originalParent = node.parent;
+    if (left != null && right != null) {
+
+      /*
+       * To remove a node with both left and right subtrees, move an
+       * adjacent node from one of those subtrees into this node's place.
+       *
+       * Removing the adjacent node may change this node's subtrees. This
+       * node may no longer have two subtrees once the adjacent node is
+       * gone!
+       */
+
+      Node adjacent = (left.height > right.height) ? left.last() : right.first();
+      removeInternal(adjacent, false); // takes care of rebalance and size--
+
+      int leftHeight = 0;
+      left = node.left;
+      if (left != null) {
+        leftHeight = left.height;
+        adjacent.left = left;
+        left.parent = adjacent;
+        node.left = null;
+      }
+
+      int rightHeight = 0;
+      right = node.right;
+      if (right != null) {
+        rightHeight = right.height;
+        adjacent.right = right;
+        right.parent = adjacent;
+        node.right = null;
+      }
+
+      adjacent.height = Math.max(leftHeight, rightHeight) + 1;
+      replaceInParent(node, adjacent);
+      return;
+    } else if (left != null) {
+      replaceInParent(node, left);
+      node.left = null;
+    } else if (right != null) {
+      replaceInParent(node, right);
+      node.right = null;
+    } else {
+      replaceInParent(node, null);
+    }
+
+    rebalance(originalParent, false);
+    size--;
+    modCount++;
+  }
+
+  Node removeInternalByKey(Object key) {
+    Node node = findByObject(key);
+    if (node != null) {
+      removeInternal(node, true);
+    }
+    return node;
+  }
+
+  private void replaceInParent(Node node, Node replacement) {
+    Node parent = node.parent;
+    node.parent = null;
+    if (replacement != null) {
+      replacement.parent = parent;
+    }
+
+    if (parent != null) {
+      if (parent.left == node) {
+        parent.left = replacement;
+      } else {
+        assert (parent.right == node);
+        parent.right = replacement;
+      }
+    } else {
+      root = replacement;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Rebalances the tree by making any AVL rotations necessary between the
+   * newly-unbalanced node and the tree's root.
+   *
+   * @param insert true if the node was unbalanced by an insert; false if it
+   *     was by a removal.
+   */
+  private void rebalance(Node unbalanced, boolean insert) {
+    for (Node node = unbalanced; node != null; node = node.parent) {
+      Node left = node.left;
+      Node right = node.right;
+      int leftHeight = left != null ? left.height : 0;
+      int rightHeight = right != null ? right.height : 0;
+
+      int delta = leftHeight - rightHeight;
+      if (delta == -2) {
+        Node rightLeft = right.left;
+        Node rightRight = right.right;
+        int rightRightHeight = rightRight != null ? rightRight.height : 0;
+        int rightLeftHeight = rightLeft != null ? rightLeft.height : 0;
+
+        int rightDelta = rightLeftHeight - rightRightHeight;
+        if (rightDelta == -1 || (rightDelta == 0 && !insert)) {
+          rotateLeft(node); // AVL right right
+        } else {
+          assert (rightDelta == 1);
+          rotateRight(right); // AVL right left
+          rotateLeft(node);
+        }
+        if (insert) {
+          break; // no further rotations will be necessary
+        }
+
+      } else if (delta == 2) {
+        Node leftLeft = left.left;
+        Node leftRight = left.right;
+        int leftRightHeight = leftRight != null ? leftRight.height : 0;
+        int leftLeftHeight = leftLeft != null ? leftLeft.height : 0;
+
+        int leftDelta = leftLeftHeight - leftRightHeight;
+        if (leftDelta == 1 || (leftDelta == 0 && !insert)) {
+          rotateRight(node); // AVL left left
+        } else {
+          assert (leftDelta == -1);
+          rotateLeft(left); // AVL left right
+          rotateRight(node);
+        }
+        if (insert) {
+          break; // no further rotations will be necessary
+        }
+
+      } else if (delta == 0) {
+        node.height = leftHeight + 1; // leftHeight == rightHeight
+        if (insert) {
+          break; // the insert caused balance, so rebalancing is done!
+        }
+
+      } else {
+        assert (delta == -1 || delta == 1);
+        node.height = Math.max(leftHeight, rightHeight) + 1;
+        if (!insert) {
+          break; // the height hasn't changed, so rebalancing is done!
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Rotates the subtree so that its root's right child is the new root.
+   */
+  private void rotateLeft(Node root) {
+    Node left = root.left;
+    Node pivot = root.right;
+    Node pivotLeft = pivot.left;
+    Node pivotRight = pivot.right;
+
+    // move the pivot's left child to the root's right
+    root.right = pivotLeft;
+    if (pivotLeft != null) {
+      pivotLeft.parent = root;
+    }
+
+    replaceInParent(root, pivot);
+
+    // move the root to the pivot's left
+    pivot.left = root;
+    root.parent = pivot;
+
+    // fix heights
+    root.height = Math.max(left != null ? left.height : 0,
+        pivotLeft != null ? pivotLeft.height : 0) + 1;
+    pivot.height = Math.max(root.height,
+        pivotRight != null ? pivotRight.height : 0) + 1;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Rotates the subtree so that its root's left child is the new root.
+   */
+  private void rotateRight(Node root) {
+    Node pivot = root.left;
+    Node right = root.right;
+    Node pivotLeft = pivot.left;
+    Node pivotRight = pivot.right;
+
+    // move the pivot's right child to the root's left
+    root.left = pivotRight;
+    if (pivotRight != null) {
+      pivotRight.parent = root;
+    }
+
+    replaceInParent(root, pivot);
+
+    // move the root to the pivot's right
+    pivot.right = root;
+    root.parent = pivot;
+
+    // fixup heights
+    root.height = Math.max(right != null ? right.height : 0,
+        pivotRight != null ? pivotRight.height : 0) + 1;
+    pivot.height = Math.max(root.height,
+        pivotLeft != null ? pivotLeft.height : 0) + 1;
+  }
+
+  private EntrySet entrySet;
+  private KeySet keySet;
+
+  @Override public Set> entrySet() {
+    EntrySet result = entrySet;
+    return result != null ? result : (entrySet = new EntrySet());
+  }
+
+  @Override public Set keySet() {
+    KeySet result = keySet;
+    return result != null ? result : (keySet = new KeySet());
+  }
+
+  static final class Node implements Entry {
+    Node parent;
+    Node left;
+    Node right;
+    Node next;
+    Node prev;
+    final K key;
+    V value;
+    int height;
+
+    /** Create the header entry */
+    Node() {
+      key = null;
+      next = prev = this;
+    }
+
+    /** Create a regular entry */
+    Node(Node parent, K key, Node next, Node prev) {
+      this.parent = parent;
+      this.key = key;
+      this.height = 1;
+      this.next = next;
+      this.prev = prev;
+      prev.next = this;
+      next.prev = this;
+    }
+
+    public K getKey() {
+      return key;
+    }
+
+    public V getValue() {
+      return value;
+    }
+
+    public V setValue(V value) {
+      V oldValue = this.value;
+      this.value = value;
+      return oldValue;
+    }
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
+    @Override public boolean equals(Object o) {
+      if (o instanceof Entry) {
+        Entry other = (Entry) o;
+        return (key == null ? other.getKey() == null : key.equals(other.getKey()))
+            && (value == null ? other.getValue() == null : value.equals(other.getValue()));
+      }
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    @Override public int hashCode() {
+      return (key == null ? 0 : key.hashCode())
+          ^ (value == null ? 0 : value.hashCode());
+    }
+
+    @Override public String toString() {
+      return key + "=" + value;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the first node in this subtree.
+     */
+    public Node first() {
+      Node node = this;
+      Node child = node.left;
+      while (child != null) {
+        node = child;
+        child = node.left;
+      }
+      return node;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the last node in this subtree.
+     */
+    public Node last() {
+      Node node = this;
+      Node child = node.right;
+      while (child != null) {
+        node = child;
+        child = node.right;
+      }
+      return node;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private abstract class LinkedTreeMapIterator implements Iterator {
+    Node next = header.next;
+    Node lastReturned = null;
+    int expectedModCount = modCount;
+
+    public final boolean hasNext() {
+      return next != header;
+    }
+
+    final Node nextNode() {
+      Node e = next;
+      if (e == header) {
+        throw new NoSuchElementException();
+      }
+      if (modCount != expectedModCount) {
+        throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+      }
+      next = e.next;
+      return lastReturned = e;
+    }
+
+    public final void remove() {
+      if (lastReturned == null) {
+        throw new IllegalStateException();
+      }
+      removeInternal(lastReturned, true);
+      lastReturned = null;
+      expectedModCount = modCount;
+    }
+  }
+
+  class EntrySet extends AbstractSet> {
+    @Override public int size() {
+      return size;
+    }
+
+    @Override public Iterator> iterator() {
+      return new LinkedTreeMapIterator>() {
+        public Entry next() {
+          return nextNode();
+        }
+      };
+    }
+
+    @Override public boolean contains(Object o) {
+      return o instanceof Entry && findByEntry((Entry) o) != null;
+    }
+
+    @Override public boolean remove(Object o) {
+      if (!(o instanceof Entry)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      Node node = findByEntry((Entry) o);
+      if (node == null) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      removeInternal(node, true);
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override public void clear() {
+      LinkedTreeMap.this.clear();
+    }
+  }
+
+  class KeySet extends AbstractSet {
+    @Override public int size() {
+      return size;
+    }
+
+    @Override public Iterator iterator() {
+      return new LinkedTreeMapIterator() {
+        public K next() {
+          return nextNode().key;
+        }
+      };
+    }
+
+    @Override public boolean contains(Object o) {
+      return containsKey(o);
+    }
+
+    @Override public boolean remove(Object key) {
+      return removeInternalByKey(key) != null;
+    }
+
+    @Override public void clear() {
+      LinkedTreeMap.this.clear();
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * If somebody is unlucky enough to have to serialize one of these, serialize
+   * it as a LinkedHashMap so that they won't need Gson on the other side to
+   * deserialize it. Using serialization defeats our DoS defence, so most apps
+   * shouldn't use it.
+   */
+  private Object writeReplace() throws ObjectStreamException {
+    return new LinkedHashMap(this);
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/ObjectConstructor.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/ObjectConstructor.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6ef2060
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/ObjectConstructor.java
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal;
+
+/**
+ * Defines a generic object construction factory.  The purpose of this class
+ * is to construct a default instance of a class that can be used for object
+ * navigation while deserialization from its JSON representation.
+ *
+ * @author Inderjeet Singh
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ */
+public interface ObjectConstructor {
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a new instance.
+   */
+  public T construct();
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/Primitives.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/Primitives.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b797139
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/Primitives.java
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal;
+
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * Contains static utility methods pertaining to primitive types and their
+ * corresponding wrapper types.
+ *
+ * @author Kevin Bourrillion
+ */
+public final class Primitives {
+  private Primitives() {}
+
+  /** A map from primitive types to their corresponding wrapper types. */
+  private static final Map, Class> PRIMITIVE_TO_WRAPPER_TYPE;
+
+  /** A map from wrapper types to their corresponding primitive types. */
+  private static final Map, Class> WRAPPER_TO_PRIMITIVE_TYPE;
+
+  // Sad that we can't use a BiMap. :(
+
+  static {
+    Map, Class> primToWrap = new HashMap, Class>(16);
+    Map, Class> wrapToPrim = new HashMap, Class>(16);
+
+    add(primToWrap, wrapToPrim, boolean.class, Boolean.class);
+    add(primToWrap, wrapToPrim, byte.class, Byte.class);
+    add(primToWrap, wrapToPrim, char.class, Character.class);
+    add(primToWrap, wrapToPrim, double.class, Double.class);
+    add(primToWrap, wrapToPrim, float.class, Float.class);
+    add(primToWrap, wrapToPrim, int.class, Integer.class);
+    add(primToWrap, wrapToPrim, long.class, Long.class);
+    add(primToWrap, wrapToPrim, short.class, Short.class);
+    add(primToWrap, wrapToPrim, void.class, Void.class);
+
+    PRIMITIVE_TO_WRAPPER_TYPE = Collections.unmodifiableMap(primToWrap);
+    WRAPPER_TO_PRIMITIVE_TYPE = Collections.unmodifiableMap(wrapToPrim);
+  }
+
+  private static void add(Map, Class> forward,
+      Map, Class> backward, Class key, Class value) {
+    forward.put(key, value);
+    backward.put(value, key);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns true if this type is a primitive.
+   */
+  public static boolean isPrimitive(Type type) {
+    return PRIMITIVE_TO_WRAPPER_TYPE.containsKey(type);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns {@code true} if {@code type} is one of the nine
+   * primitive-wrapper types, such as {@link Integer}.
+   *
+   * @see Class#isPrimitive
+   */
+  public static boolean isWrapperType(Type type) {
+    return WRAPPER_TO_PRIMITIVE_TYPE.containsKey(
+        $Gson$Preconditions.checkNotNull(type));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the corresponding wrapper type of {@code type} if it is a primitive
+   * type; otherwise returns {@code type} itself. Idempotent.
+   * 
+   *     wrap(int.class) == Integer.class
+   *     wrap(Integer.class) == Integer.class
+   *     wrap(String.class) == String.class
+   * 

+   */
+  public static  Class wrap(Class type) {
+    // cast is safe: long.class and Long.class are both of type Class
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    Class wrapped = (Class) PRIMITIVE_TO_WRAPPER_TYPE.get(
+        $Gson$Preconditions.checkNotNull(type));
+    return (wrapped == null) ? type : wrapped;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the corresponding primitive type of {@code type} if it is a
+   * wrapper type; otherwise returns {@code type} itself. Idempotent.
+   * 
+   *     unwrap(Integer.class) == int.class
+   *     unwrap(int.class) == int.class
+   *     unwrap(String.class) == String.class
+   * 

+   */
+  public static  Class unwrap(Class type) {
+    // cast is safe: long.class and Long.class are both of type Class
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    Class unwrapped = (Class) WRAPPER_TO_PRIMITIVE_TYPE.get(
+        $Gson$Preconditions.checkNotNull(type));
+    return (unwrapped == null) ? type : unwrapped;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/Streams.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/Streams.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..607c929
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/Streams.java
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal;
+
+import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
+import com.google.gson.JsonIOException;
+import com.google.gson.JsonNull;
+import com.google.gson.JsonParseException;
+import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
+import com.google.gson.internal.bind.TypeAdapters;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import com.google.gson.stream.MalformedJsonException;
+import java.io.EOFException;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.Writer;
+
+/**
+ * Reads and writes GSON parse trees over streams.
+ */
+public final class Streams {
+  /**
+   * Takes a reader in any state and returns the next value as a JsonElement.
+   */
+  public static JsonElement parse(JsonReader reader) throws JsonParseException {
+    boolean isEmpty = true;
+    try {
+      reader.peek();
+      isEmpty = false;
+      return TypeAdapters.JSON_ELEMENT.read(reader);
+    } catch (EOFException e) {
+      /*
+       * For compatibility with JSON 1.5 and earlier, we return a JsonNull for
+       * empty documents instead of throwing.
+       */
+      if (isEmpty) {
+        return JsonNull.INSTANCE;
+      }
+      // The stream ended prematurely so it is likely a syntax error.
+      throw new JsonSyntaxException(e);
+    } catch (MalformedJsonException e) {
+      throw new JsonSyntaxException(e);
+    } catch (IOException e) {
+      throw new JsonIOException(e);
+    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+      throw new JsonSyntaxException(e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Writes the JSON element to the writer, recursively.
+   */
+  public static void write(JsonElement element, JsonWriter writer) throws IOException {
+    TypeAdapters.JSON_ELEMENT.write(writer, element);
+  }
+
+  public static Writer writerForAppendable(Appendable appendable) {
+    return appendable instanceof Writer ? (Writer) appendable : new AppendableWriter(appendable);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Adapts an {@link Appendable} so it can be passed anywhere a {@link Writer}
+   * is used.
+   */
+  private static final class AppendableWriter extends Writer {
+    private final Appendable appendable;
+    private final CurrentWrite currentWrite = new CurrentWrite();
+
+    private AppendableWriter(Appendable appendable) {
+      this.appendable = appendable;
+    }
+
+    @Override public void write(char[] chars, int offset, int length) throws IOException {
+      currentWrite.chars = chars;
+      appendable.append(currentWrite, offset, offset + length);
+    }
+
+    @Override public void write(int i) throws IOException {
+      appendable.append((char) i);
+    }
+
+    @Override public void flush() {}
+    @Override public void close() {}
+
+    /**
+     * A mutable char sequence pointing at a single char[].
+     */
+    static class CurrentWrite implements CharSequence {
+      char[] chars;
+      public int length() {
+        return chars.length;
+      }
+      public char charAt(int i) {
+        return chars[i];
+      }
+      public CharSequence subSequence(int start, int end) {
+        return new String(chars, start, end - start);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/UnsafeAllocator.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/UnsafeAllocator.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d69e3dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/UnsafeAllocator.java
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal;
+
+import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
+import java.io.ObjectStreamClass;
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+
+/**
+ * Do sneaky things to allocate objects without invoking their constructors.
+ *
+ * @author Joel Leitch
+ * @author Jesse Wilson
+ */
+public abstract class UnsafeAllocator {
+  public abstract  T newInstance(Class c) throws Exception;
+
+  public static UnsafeAllocator create() {
+    // try JVM
+    // public class Unsafe {
+    //   public Object allocateInstance(Class type);
+    // }
+    try {
+      Class unsafeClass = Class.forName("sun.misc.Unsafe");
+      Field f = unsafeClass.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
+      f.setAccessible(true);
+      final Object unsafe = f.get(null);
+      final Method allocateInstance = unsafeClass.getMethod("allocateInstance", Class.class);
+      return new UnsafeAllocator() {
+        @Override
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+        public  T newInstance(Class c) throws Exception {
+          return (T) allocateInstance.invoke(unsafe, c);
+        }
+      };
+    } catch (Exception ignored) {
+    }
+
+    // try dalvikvm, pre-gingerbread
+    // public class ObjectInputStream {
+    //   private static native Object newInstance(
+    //     Class instantiationClass, Class constructorClass);
+    // }
+    try {
+      final Method newInstance = ObjectInputStream.class
+          .getDeclaredMethod("newInstance", Class.class, Class.class);
+      newInstance.setAccessible(true);
+      return new UnsafeAllocator() {
+        @Override
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+        public  T newInstance(Class c) throws Exception {
+          return (T) newInstance.invoke(null, c, Object.class);
+        }
+      };
+    } catch (Exception ignored) {
+    }
+
+    // try dalvikvm, post-gingerbread
+    // public class ObjectStreamClass {
+    //   private static native int getConstructorId(Class c);
+    //   private static native Object newInstance(Class instantiationClass, int methodId);
+    // }
+    try {
+      Method getConstructorId = ObjectStreamClass.class
+          .getDeclaredMethod("getConstructorId", Class.class);
+      getConstructorId.setAccessible(true);
+      final int constructorId = (Integer) getConstructorId.invoke(null, Object.class);
+      final Method newInstance = ObjectStreamClass.class
+          .getDeclaredMethod("newInstance", Class.class, int.class);
+      newInstance.setAccessible(true);
+      return new UnsafeAllocator() {
+        @Override
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+        public  T newInstance(Class c) throws Exception {
+          return (T) newInstance.invoke(null, c, constructorId);
+        }
+      };
+    } catch (Exception ignored) {
+    }
+
+    // give up
+    return new UnsafeAllocator() {
+      @Override
+      public  T newInstance(Class c) {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Cannot allocate " + c);
+      }
+    };
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/ArrayTypeAdapter.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/ArrayTypeAdapter.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..55d7e30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/ArrayTypeAdapter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal.bind;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.reflect.Array;
+import java.lang.reflect.GenericArrayType;
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory;
+import com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Types;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+
+/**
+ * Adapt an array of objects.
+ */
+public final class ArrayTypeAdapter extends TypeAdapter {
+  public static final TypeAdapterFactory FACTORY = new TypeAdapterFactory() {
+    @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"})
+    public  TypeAdapter create(Gson gson, TypeToken typeToken) {
+      Type type = typeToken.getType();
+      if (!(type instanceof GenericArrayType || type instanceof Class && ((Class) type).isArray())) {
+        return null;
+      }
+
+      Type componentType = $Gson$Types.getArrayComponentType(type);
+      TypeAdapter componentTypeAdapter = gson.getAdapter(TypeToken.get(componentType));
+      return new ArrayTypeAdapter(
+              gson, componentTypeAdapter, $Gson$Types.getRawType(componentType));
+    }
+  };
+
+  private final Class componentType;
+  private final TypeAdapter componentTypeAdapter;
+
+  public ArrayTypeAdapter(Gson context, TypeAdapter componentTypeAdapter, Class componentType) {
+    this.componentTypeAdapter =
+      new TypeAdapterRuntimeTypeWrapper(context, componentTypeAdapter, componentType);
+    this.componentType = componentType;
+  }
+
+  public Object read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+    if (in.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
+      in.nextNull();
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    List list = new ArrayList();
+    in.beginArray();
+    while (in.hasNext()) {
+      E instance = componentTypeAdapter.read(in);
+      list.add(instance);
+    }
+    in.endArray();
+    Object array = Array.newInstance(componentType, list.size());
+    for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
+      Array.set(array, i, list.get(i));
+    }
+    return array;
+  }
+
+  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+  @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, Object array) throws IOException {
+    if (array == null) {
+      out.nullValue();
+      return;
+    }
+
+    out.beginArray();
+    for (int i = 0, length = Array.getLength(array); i < length; i++) {
+      E value = (E) Array.get(array, i);
+      componentTypeAdapter.write(out, value);
+    }
+    out.endArray();
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/CollectionTypeAdapterFactory.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/CollectionTypeAdapterFactory.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0b95445
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/CollectionTypeAdapterFactory.java
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal.bind;
+
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory;
+import com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Types;
+import com.google.gson.internal.ConstructorConstructor;
+import com.google.gson.internal.ObjectConstructor;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+import java.util.Collection;
+
+/**
+ * Adapt a homogeneous collection of objects.
+ */
+public final class CollectionTypeAdapterFactory implements TypeAdapterFactory {
+  private final ConstructorConstructor constructorConstructor;
+
+  public CollectionTypeAdapterFactory(ConstructorConstructor constructorConstructor) {
+    this.constructorConstructor = constructorConstructor;
+  }
+
+  public  TypeAdapter create(Gson gson, TypeToken typeToken) {
+    Type type = typeToken.getType();
+
+    Class rawType = typeToken.getRawType();
+    if (!Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    Type elementType = $Gson$Types.getCollectionElementType(type, rawType);
+    TypeAdapter elementTypeAdapter = gson.getAdapter(TypeToken.get(elementType));
+    ObjectConstructor constructor = constructorConstructor.get(typeToken);
+
+    @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"}) // create() doesn't define a type parameter
+    TypeAdapter result = new Adapter(gson, elementType, elementTypeAdapter, constructor);
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  private static final class Adapter extends TypeAdapter> {
+    private final TypeAdapter elementTypeAdapter;
+    private final ObjectConstructor> constructor;
+
+    public Adapter(Gson context, Type elementType,
+        TypeAdapter elementTypeAdapter,
+        ObjectConstructor> constructor) {
+      this.elementTypeAdapter =
+          new TypeAdapterRuntimeTypeWrapper(context, elementTypeAdapter, elementType);
+      this.constructor = constructor;
+    }
+
+    public Collection read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+      if (in.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
+        in.nextNull();
+        return null;
+      }
+
+      Collection collection = constructor.construct();
+      in.beginArray();
+      while (in.hasNext()) {
+        E instance = elementTypeAdapter.read(in);
+        collection.add(instance);
+      }
+      in.endArray();
+      return collection;
+    }
+
+    public void write(JsonWriter out, Collection collection) throws IOException {
+      if (collection == null) {
+        out.nullValue();
+        return;
+      }
+
+      out.beginArray();
+      for (E element : collection) {
+        elementTypeAdapter.write(out, element);
+      }
+      out.endArray();
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/DateTypeAdapter.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/DateTypeAdapter.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f257172
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/DateTypeAdapter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal.bind;
+
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.text.DateFormat;
+import java.text.ParseException;
+import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
+import java.util.Date;
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.TimeZone;
+
+/**
+ * Adapter for Date. Although this class appears stateless, it is not.
+ * DateFormat captures its time zone and locale when it is created, which gives
+ * this class state. DateFormat isn't thread safe either, so this class has
+ * to synchronize its read and write methods.
+ */
+public final class DateTypeAdapter extends TypeAdapter {
+  public static final TypeAdapterFactory FACTORY = new TypeAdapterFactory() {
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // we use a runtime check to make sure the 'T's equal
+    public  TypeAdapter create(Gson gson, TypeToken typeToken) {
+      return typeToken.getRawType() == Date.class ? (TypeAdapter) new DateTypeAdapter() : null;
+    }
+  };
+
+  private final DateFormat enUsFormat
+      = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(DateFormat.DEFAULT, DateFormat.DEFAULT, Locale.US);
+  private final DateFormat localFormat
+      = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(DateFormat.DEFAULT, DateFormat.DEFAULT);
+  private final DateFormat iso8601Format = buildIso8601Format();
+
+  private static DateFormat buildIso8601Format() {
+    DateFormat iso8601Format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'", Locale.US);
+    iso8601Format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
+    return iso8601Format;
+  }
+
+  @Override public Date read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+    if (in.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
+      in.nextNull();
+      return null;
+    }
+    return deserializeToDate(in.nextString());
+  }
+
+  private synchronized Date deserializeToDate(String json) {
+    try {
+      return localFormat.parse(json);
+    } catch (ParseException ignored) {
+    }
+    try {
+      return enUsFormat.parse(json);
+    } catch (ParseException ignored) {
+    }
+    try {
+      return iso8601Format.parse(json);
+    } catch (ParseException e) {
+      throw new JsonSyntaxException(json, e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Override public synchronized void write(JsonWriter out, Date value) throws IOException {
+    if (value == null) {
+      out.nullValue();
+      return;
+    }
+    String dateFormatAsString = enUsFormat.format(value);
+    out.value(dateFormatAsString);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/JsonTreeReader.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/JsonTreeReader.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6a83628
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/JsonTreeReader.java
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal.bind;
+
+import com.google.gson.JsonArray;
+import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
+import com.google.gson.JsonNull;
+import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
+import com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.Reader;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * This reader walks the elements of a JsonElement as if it was coming from a
+ * character stream.
+ *
+ * @author Jesse Wilson
+ */
+public final class JsonTreeReader extends JsonReader {
+  private static final Reader UNREADABLE_READER = new Reader() {
+    @Override public int read(char[] buffer, int offset, int count) throws IOException {
+      throw new AssertionError();
+    }
+    @Override public void close() throws IOException {
+      throw new AssertionError();
+    }
+  };
+  private static final Object SENTINEL_CLOSED = new Object();
+
+  private final List stack = new ArrayList();
+
+  public JsonTreeReader(JsonElement element) {
+    super(UNREADABLE_READER);
+    stack.add(element);
+  }
+
+  @Override public void beginArray() throws IOException {
+    expect(JsonToken.BEGIN_ARRAY);
+    JsonArray array = (JsonArray) peekStack();
+    stack.add(array.iterator());
+  }
+
+  @Override public void endArray() throws IOException {
+    expect(JsonToken.END_ARRAY);
+    popStack(); // empty iterator
+    popStack(); // array
+  }
+
+  @Override public void beginObject() throws IOException {
+    expect(JsonToken.BEGIN_OBJECT);
+    JsonObject object = (JsonObject) peekStack();
+    stack.add(object.entrySet().iterator());
+  }
+
+  @Override public void endObject() throws IOException {
+    expect(JsonToken.END_OBJECT);
+    popStack(); // empty iterator
+    popStack(); // object
+  }
+
+  @Override public boolean hasNext() throws IOException {
+    JsonToken token = peek();
+    return token != JsonToken.END_OBJECT && token != JsonToken.END_ARRAY;
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonToken peek() throws IOException {
+    if (stack.isEmpty()) {
+      return JsonToken.END_DOCUMENT;
+    }
+
+    Object o = peekStack();
+    if (o instanceof Iterator) {
+      boolean isObject = stack.get(stack.size() - 2) instanceof JsonObject;
+      Iterator iterator = (Iterator) o;
+      if (iterator.hasNext()) {
+        if (isObject) {
+          return JsonToken.NAME;
+        } else {
+          stack.add(iterator.next());
+          return peek();
+        }
+      } else {
+        return isObject ? JsonToken.END_OBJECT : JsonToken.END_ARRAY;
+      }
+    } else if (o instanceof JsonObject) {
+      return JsonToken.BEGIN_OBJECT;
+    } else if (o instanceof JsonArray) {
+      return JsonToken.BEGIN_ARRAY;
+    } else if (o instanceof JsonPrimitive) {
+      JsonPrimitive primitive = (JsonPrimitive) o;
+      if (primitive.isString()) {
+        return JsonToken.STRING;
+      } else if (primitive.isBoolean()) {
+        return JsonToken.BOOLEAN;
+      } else if (primitive.isNumber()) {
+        return JsonToken.NUMBER;
+      } else {
+        throw new AssertionError();
+      }
+    } else if (o instanceof JsonNull) {
+      return JsonToken.NULL;
+    } else if (o == SENTINEL_CLOSED) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("JsonReader is closed");
+    } else {
+      throw new AssertionError();
+    }
+  }
+
+  private Object peekStack() {
+    return stack.get(stack.size() - 1);
+  }
+
+  private Object popStack() {
+    return stack.remove(stack.size() - 1);
+  }
+
+  private void expect(JsonToken expected) throws IOException {
+    if (peek() != expected) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("Expected " + expected + " but was " + peek());
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Override public String nextName() throws IOException {
+    expect(JsonToken.NAME);
+    Iterator i = (Iterator) peekStack();
+    Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) i.next();
+    stack.add(entry.getValue());
+    return (String) entry.getKey();
+  }
+
+  @Override public String nextString() throws IOException {
+    JsonToken token = peek();
+    if (token != JsonToken.STRING && token != JsonToken.NUMBER) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("Expected " + JsonToken.STRING + " but was " + token);
+    }
+    return ((JsonPrimitive) popStack()).getAsString();
+  }
+
+  @Override public boolean nextBoolean() throws IOException {
+    expect(JsonToken.BOOLEAN);
+    return ((JsonPrimitive) popStack()).getAsBoolean();
+  }
+
+  @Override public void nextNull() throws IOException {
+    expect(JsonToken.NULL);
+    popStack();
+  }
+
+  @Override public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
+    JsonToken token = peek();
+    if (token != JsonToken.NUMBER && token != JsonToken.STRING) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("Expected " + JsonToken.NUMBER + " but was " + token);
+    }
+    double result = ((JsonPrimitive) peekStack()).getAsDouble();
+    if (!isLenient() && (Double.isNaN(result) || Double.isInfinite(result))) {
+      throw new NumberFormatException("JSON forbids NaN and infinities: " + result);
+    }
+    popStack();
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  @Override public long nextLong() throws IOException {
+    JsonToken token = peek();
+    if (token != JsonToken.NUMBER && token != JsonToken.STRING) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("Expected " + JsonToken.NUMBER + " but was " + token);
+    }
+    long result = ((JsonPrimitive) peekStack()).getAsLong();
+    popStack();
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  @Override public int nextInt() throws IOException {
+    JsonToken token = peek();
+    if (token != JsonToken.NUMBER && token != JsonToken.STRING) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("Expected " + JsonToken.NUMBER + " but was " + token);
+    }
+    int result = ((JsonPrimitive) peekStack()).getAsInt();
+    popStack();
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  @Override public void close() throws IOException {
+    stack.clear();
+    stack.add(SENTINEL_CLOSED);
+  }
+
+  @Override public void skipValue() throws IOException {
+    if (peek() == JsonToken.NAME) {
+      nextName();
+    } else {
+      popStack();
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Override public String toString() {
+    return getClass().getSimpleName();
+  }
+
+  public void promoteNameToValue() throws IOException {
+    expect(JsonToken.NAME);
+    Iterator i = (Iterator) peekStack();
+    Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) i.next();
+    stack.add(entry.getValue());
+    stack.add(new JsonPrimitive((String)entry.getKey()));
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/JsonTreeWriter.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/JsonTreeWriter.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5f9f039
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/JsonTreeWriter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal.bind;
+
+import com.google.gson.JsonArray;
+import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
+import com.google.gson.JsonNull;
+import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
+import com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.Writer;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * This writer creates a JsonElement.
+ */
+public final class JsonTreeWriter extends JsonWriter {
+  private static final Writer UNWRITABLE_WRITER = new Writer() {
+    @Override public void write(char[] buffer, int offset, int counter) {
+      throw new AssertionError();
+    }
+    @Override public void flush() throws IOException {
+      throw new AssertionError();
+    }
+    @Override public void close() throws IOException {
+      throw new AssertionError();
+    }
+  };
+  /** Added to the top of the stack when this writer is closed to cause following ops to fail. */
+  private static final JsonPrimitive SENTINEL_CLOSED = new JsonPrimitive("closed");
+
+  /** The JsonElements and JsonArrays under modification, outermost to innermost. */
+  private final List stack = new ArrayList();
+
+  /** The name for the next JSON object value. If non-null, the top of the stack is a JsonObject. */
+  private String pendingName;
+
+  /** the JSON element constructed by this writer. */
+  private JsonElement product = JsonNull.INSTANCE; // TODO: is this really what we want?;
+
+  public JsonTreeWriter() {
+    super(UNWRITABLE_WRITER);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the top level object produced by this writer.
+   */
+  public JsonElement get() {
+    if (!stack.isEmpty()) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("Expected one JSON element but was " + stack);
+    }
+    return product;
+  }
+
+  private JsonElement peek() {
+    return stack.get(stack.size() - 1);
+  }
+
+  private void put(JsonElement value) {
+    if (pendingName != null) {
+      if (!value.isJsonNull() || getSerializeNulls()) {
+        JsonObject object = (JsonObject) peek();
+        object.add(pendingName, value);
+      }
+      pendingName = null;
+    } else if (stack.isEmpty()) {
+      product = value;
+    } else {
+      JsonElement element = peek();
+      if (element instanceof JsonArray) {
+        ((JsonArray) element).add(value);
+      } else {
+        throw new IllegalStateException();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonWriter beginArray() throws IOException {
+    JsonArray array = new JsonArray();
+    put(array);
+    stack.add(array);
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonWriter endArray() throws IOException {
+    if (stack.isEmpty() || pendingName != null) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException();
+    }
+    JsonElement element = peek();
+    if (element instanceof JsonArray) {
+      stack.remove(stack.size() - 1);
+      return this;
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonWriter beginObject() throws IOException {
+    JsonObject object = new JsonObject();
+    put(object);
+    stack.add(object);
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonWriter endObject() throws IOException {
+    if (stack.isEmpty() || pendingName != null) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException();
+    }
+    JsonElement element = peek();
+    if (element instanceof JsonObject) {
+      stack.remove(stack.size() - 1);
+      return this;
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonWriter name(String name) throws IOException {
+    if (stack.isEmpty() || pendingName != null) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException();
+    }
+    JsonElement element = peek();
+    if (element instanceof JsonObject) {
+      pendingName = name;
+      return this;
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException();
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonWriter value(String value) throws IOException {
+    if (value == null) {
+      return nullValue();
+    }
+    put(new JsonPrimitive(value));
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonWriter nullValue() throws IOException {
+    put(JsonNull.INSTANCE);
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonWriter value(boolean value) throws IOException {
+    put(new JsonPrimitive(value));
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonWriter value(double value) throws IOException {
+    if (!isLenient() && (Double.isNaN(value) || Double.isInfinite(value))) {
+      throw new IllegalArgumentException("JSON forbids NaN and infinities: " + value);
+    }
+    put(new JsonPrimitive(value));
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonWriter value(long value) throws IOException {
+    put(new JsonPrimitive(value));
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  @Override public JsonWriter value(Number value) throws IOException {
+    if (value == null) {
+      return nullValue();
+    }
+
+    if (!isLenient()) {
+      double d = value.doubleValue();
+      if (Double.isNaN(d) || Double.isInfinite(d)) {
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException("JSON forbids NaN and infinities: " + value);
+      }
+    }
+
+    put(new JsonPrimitive(value));
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  @Override public void flush() throws IOException {
+  }
+
+  @Override public void close() throws IOException {
+    if (!stack.isEmpty()) {
+      throw new IOException("Incomplete document");
+    }
+    stack.add(SENTINEL_CLOSED);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/MapTypeAdapterFactory.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/MapTypeAdapterFactory.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c3c616c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/MapTypeAdapterFactory.java
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal.bind;
+
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
+import com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive;
+import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory;
+import com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Types;
+import com.google.gson.internal.ConstructorConstructor;
+import com.google.gson.internal.JsonReaderInternalAccess;
+import com.google.gson.internal.ObjectConstructor;
+import com.google.gson.internal.Streams;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * Adapts maps to either JSON objects or JSON arrays.
+ *
+ * 
Maps as JSON objects

+ * For primitive keys or when complex map key serialization is not enabled, this
+ * converts Java {@link Map Maps} to JSON Objects. This requires that map keys
+ * can be serialized as strings; this is insufficient for some key types. For
+ * example, consider a map whose keys are points on a grid. The default JSON
+ * form encodes reasonably: 
   {@code
+ *   Map original = new LinkedHashMap();
+ *   original.put(new Point(5, 6), "a");
+ *   original.put(new Point(8, 8), "b");
+ *   System.out.println(gson.toJson(original, type));
+ * }

+ * The above code prints this JSON object:
   {@code
+ *   {
+ *     "(5,6)": "a",
+ *     "(8,8)": "b"
+ *   }
+ * }

+ * But GSON is unable to deserialize this value because the JSON string name is
+ * just the {@link Object#toString() toString()} of the map key. Attempting to
+ * convert the above JSON to an object fails with a parse exception:
+ * 
com.google.gson.JsonParseException: Expecting object found: "(5,6)"
+ *   at com.google.gson.JsonObjectDeserializationVisitor.visitFieldUsingCustomHandler
+ *   at com.google.gson.ObjectNavigator.navigateClassFields
+ *   ...

+ *
+ * 
Maps as JSON arrays

+ * An alternative approach taken by this type adapter when it is required and
+ * complex map key serialization is enabled is to encode maps as arrays of map
+ * entries. Each map entry is a two element array containing a key and a value.
+ * This approach is more flexible because any type can be used as the map's key;
+ * not just strings. But it's also less portable because the receiver of such
+ * JSON must be aware of the map entry convention.
+ *
+ * 
Register this adapter when you are creating your GSON instance.
+ * 
   {@code
+ *   Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
+ *     .registerTypeAdapter(Map.class, new MapAsArrayTypeAdapter())
+ *     .create();
+ * }

+ * This will change the structure of the JSON emitted by the code above. Now we
+ * get an array. In this case the arrays elements are map entries:
+ * 
   {@code
+ *   [
+ *     [
+ *       {
+ *         "x": 5,
+ *         "y": 6
+ *       },
+ *       "a",
+ *     ],
+ *     [
+ *       {
+ *         "x": 8,
+ *         "y": 8
+ *       },
+ *       "b"
+ *     ]
+ *   ]
+ * }

+ * This format will serialize and deserialize just fine as long as this adapter
+ * is registered.
+ */
+public final class MapTypeAdapterFactory implements TypeAdapterFactory {
+  private final ConstructorConstructor constructorConstructor;
+  private final boolean complexMapKeySerialization;
+
+  public MapTypeAdapterFactory(ConstructorConstructor constructorConstructor,
+      boolean complexMapKeySerialization) {
+    this.constructorConstructor = constructorConstructor;
+    this.complexMapKeySerialization = complexMapKeySerialization;
+  }
+
+  public  TypeAdapter create(Gson gson, TypeToken typeToken) {
+    Type type = typeToken.getType();
+
+    Class rawType = typeToken.getRawType();
+    if (!Map.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    Class rawTypeOfSrc = $Gson$Types.getRawType(type);
+    Type[] keyAndValueTypes = $Gson$Types.getMapKeyAndValueTypes(type, rawTypeOfSrc);
+    TypeAdapter keyAdapter = getKeyAdapter(gson, keyAndValueTypes[0]);
+    TypeAdapter valueAdapter = gson.getAdapter(TypeToken.get(keyAndValueTypes[1]));
+    ObjectConstructor constructor = constructorConstructor.get(typeToken);
+
+    @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"})
+    // we don't define a type parameter for the key or value types
+    TypeAdapter result = new Adapter(gson, keyAndValueTypes[0], keyAdapter,
+        keyAndValueTypes[1], valueAdapter, constructor);
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a type adapter that writes the value as a string.
+   */
+  private TypeAdapter getKeyAdapter(Gson context, Type keyType) {
+    return (keyType == boolean.class || keyType == Boolean.class)
+        ? TypeAdapters.BOOLEAN_AS_STRING
+        : context.getAdapter(TypeToken.get(keyType));
+  }
+
+  private final class Adapter extends TypeAdapter> {
+    private final TypeAdapter keyTypeAdapter;
+    private final TypeAdapter valueTypeAdapter;
+    private final ObjectConstructor> constructor;
+
+    public Adapter(Gson context, Type keyType, TypeAdapter keyTypeAdapter,
+        Type valueType, TypeAdapter valueTypeAdapter,
+        ObjectConstructor> constructor) {
+      this.keyTypeAdapter =
+        new TypeAdapterRuntimeTypeWrapper(context, keyTypeAdapter, keyType);
+      this.valueTypeAdapter =
+        new TypeAdapterRuntimeTypeWrapper(context, valueTypeAdapter, valueType);
+      this.constructor = constructor;
+    }
+
+    public Map read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+      JsonToken peek = in.peek();
+      if (peek == JsonToken.NULL) {
+        in.nextNull();
+        return null;
+      }
+
+      Map map = constructor.construct();
+
+      if (peek == JsonToken.BEGIN_ARRAY) {
+        in.beginArray();
+        while (in.hasNext()) {
+          in.beginArray(); // entry array
+          K key = keyTypeAdapter.read(in);
+          V value = valueTypeAdapter.read(in);
+          V replaced = map.put(key, value);
+          if (replaced != null) {
+            throw new JsonSyntaxException("duplicate key: " + key);
+          }
+          in.endArray();
+        }
+        in.endArray();
+      } else {
+        in.beginObject();
+        while (in.hasNext()) {
+          JsonReaderInternalAccess.INSTANCE.promoteNameToValue(in);
+          K key = keyTypeAdapter.read(in);
+          V value = valueTypeAdapter.read(in);
+          V replaced = map.put(key, value);
+          if (replaced != null) {
+            throw new JsonSyntaxException("duplicate key: " + key);
+          }
+        }
+        in.endObject();
+      }
+      return map;
+    }
+
+    public void write(JsonWriter out, Map map) throws IOException {
+      if (map == null) {
+        out.nullValue();
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (!complexMapKeySerialization) {
+        out.beginObject();
+        for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) {
+          out.name(String.valueOf(entry.getKey()));
+          valueTypeAdapter.write(out, entry.getValue());
+        }
+        out.endObject();
+        return;
+      }
+
+      boolean hasComplexKeys = false;
+      List keys = new ArrayList(map.size());
+
+      List values = new ArrayList(map.size());
+      for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) {
+        JsonElement keyElement = keyTypeAdapter.toJsonTree(entry.getKey());
+        keys.add(keyElement);
+        values.add(entry.getValue());
+        hasComplexKeys |= keyElement.isJsonArray() || keyElement.isJsonObject();
+      }
+
+      if (hasComplexKeys) {
+        out.beginArray();
+        for (int i = 0; i < keys.size(); i++) {
+          out.beginArray(); // entry array
+          Streams.write(keys.get(i), out);
+          valueTypeAdapter.write(out, values.get(i));
+          out.endArray();
+        }
+        out.endArray();
+      } else {
+        out.beginObject();
+        for (int i = 0; i < keys.size(); i++) {
+          JsonElement keyElement = keys.get(i);
+          out.name(keyToString(keyElement));
+          valueTypeAdapter.write(out, values.get(i));
+        }
+        out.endObject();
+      }
+    }
+
+    private String keyToString(JsonElement keyElement) {
+      if (keyElement.isJsonPrimitive()) {
+        JsonPrimitive primitive = keyElement.getAsJsonPrimitive();
+        if (primitive.isNumber()) {
+          return String.valueOf(primitive.getAsNumber());
+        } else if (primitive.isBoolean()) {
+          return Boolean.toString(primitive.getAsBoolean());
+        } else if (primitive.isString()) {
+          return primitive.getAsString();
+        } else {
+          throw new AssertionError();
+        }
+      } else if (keyElement.isJsonNull()) {
+        return "null";
+      } else {
+        throw new AssertionError();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/ObjectTypeAdapter.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/ObjectTypeAdapter.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..235d2b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/ObjectTypeAdapter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal.bind;
+
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory;
+import com.google.gson.internal.LinkedTreeMap;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * Adapts types whose static type is only 'Object'. Uses getClass() on
+ * serialization and a primitive/Map/List on deserialization.
+ */
+public final class ObjectTypeAdapter extends TypeAdapter {
+  public static final TypeAdapterFactory FACTORY = new TypeAdapterFactory() {
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    public  TypeAdapter create(Gson gson, TypeToken type) {
+      if (type.getRawType() == Object.class) {
+        return (TypeAdapter) new ObjectTypeAdapter(gson);
+      }
+      return null;
+    }
+  };
+
+  private final Gson gson;
+
+  private ObjectTypeAdapter(Gson gson) {
+    this.gson = gson;
+  }
+
+  @Override public Object read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+    JsonToken token = in.peek();
+    switch (token) {
+    case BEGIN_ARRAY:
+      List list = new ArrayList();
+      in.beginArray();
+      while (in.hasNext()) {
+        list.add(read(in));
+      }
+      in.endArray();
+      return list;
+
+    case BEGIN_OBJECT:
+      Map map = new LinkedTreeMap();
+      in.beginObject();
+      while (in.hasNext()) {
+        map.put(in.nextName(), read(in));
+      }
+      in.endObject();
+      return map;
+
+    case STRING:
+      return in.nextString();
+
+    case NUMBER:
+      return in.nextDouble();
+
+    case BOOLEAN:
+      return in.nextBoolean();
+
+    case NULL:
+      in.nextNull();
+      return null;
+
+    default:
+      throw new IllegalStateException();
+    }
+  }
+
+  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+  @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, Object value) throws IOException {
+    if (value == null) {
+      out.nullValue();
+      return;
+    }
+
+    TypeAdapter typeAdapter = (TypeAdapter) gson.getAdapter(value.getClass());
+    if (typeAdapter instanceof ObjectTypeAdapter) {
+      out.beginObject();
+      out.endObject();
+      return;
+    }
+
+    typeAdapter.write(out, value);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e64ed17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory.java
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal.bind;
+
+import com.google.gson.FieldNamingStrategy;
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory;
+import com.google.gson.annotations.SerializedName;
+import com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Types;
+import com.google.gson.internal.ConstructorConstructor;
+import com.google.gson.internal.Excluder;
+import com.google.gson.internal.ObjectConstructor;
+import com.google.gson.internal.Primitives;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * Type adapter that reflects over the fields and methods of a class.
+ */
+public final class ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory implements TypeAdapterFactory {
+  private final ConstructorConstructor constructorConstructor;
+  private final FieldNamingStrategy fieldNamingPolicy;
+  private final Excluder excluder;
+
+  public ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory(ConstructorConstructor constructorConstructor,
+      FieldNamingStrategy fieldNamingPolicy, Excluder excluder) {
+    this.constructorConstructor = constructorConstructor;
+    this.fieldNamingPolicy = fieldNamingPolicy;
+    this.excluder = excluder;
+  }
+
+  public boolean excludeField(Field f, boolean serialize) {
+    return !excluder.excludeClass(f.getType(), serialize) && !excluder.excludeField(f, serialize);
+  }
+
+  private String getFieldName(Field f) {
+    SerializedName serializedName = f.getAnnotation(SerializedName.class);
+    return serializedName == null ? fieldNamingPolicy.translateName(f) : serializedName.value();
+  }
+
+  public  TypeAdapter create(Gson gson, final TypeToken type) {
+    Class raw = type.getRawType();
+
+    if (!Object.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) {
+      return null; // it's a primitive!
+    }
+
+    ObjectConstructor constructor = constructorConstructor.get(type);
+    return new Adapter(constructor, getBoundFields(gson, type, raw));
+  }
+
+  private ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory.BoundField createBoundField(
+      final Gson context, final Field field, final String name,
+      final TypeToken fieldType, boolean serialize, boolean deserialize) {
+    final boolean isPrimitive = Primitives.isPrimitive(fieldType.getRawType());
+
+    // special casing primitives here saves ~5% on Android...
+    return new ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory.BoundField(name, serialize, deserialize) {
+      final TypeAdapter typeAdapter = context.getAdapter(fieldType);
+      @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"}) // the type adapter and field type always agree
+      @Override void write(JsonWriter writer, Object value)
+          throws IOException, IllegalAccessException {
+        Object fieldValue = field.get(value);
+        TypeAdapter t =
+          new TypeAdapterRuntimeTypeWrapper(context, this.typeAdapter, fieldType.getType());
+        t.write(writer, fieldValue);
+      }
+      @Override void read(JsonReader reader, Object value)
+          throws IOException, IllegalAccessException {
+        Object fieldValue = typeAdapter.read(reader);
+        if (fieldValue != null || !isPrimitive) {
+          field.set(value, fieldValue);
+        }
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  private Map getBoundFields(Gson context, TypeToken type, Class raw) {
+    Map result = new LinkedHashMap();
+    if (raw.isInterface()) {
+      return result;
+    }
+
+    Type declaredType = type.getType();
+    while (raw != Object.class) {
+      Field[] fields = raw.getDeclaredFields();
+      for (Field field : fields) {
+        boolean serialize = excludeField(field, true);
+        boolean deserialize = excludeField(field, false);
+        if (!serialize && !deserialize) {
+          continue;
+        }
+        field.setAccessible(true);
+        Type fieldType = $Gson$Types.resolve(type.getType(), raw, field.getGenericType());
+        BoundField boundField = createBoundField(context, field, getFieldName(field),
+            TypeToken.get(fieldType), serialize, deserialize);
+        BoundField previous = result.put(boundField.name, boundField);
+        if (previous != null) {
+          throw new IllegalArgumentException(declaredType
+              + " declares multiple JSON fields named " + previous.name);
+        }
+      }
+      type = TypeToken.get($Gson$Types.resolve(type.getType(), raw, raw.getGenericSuperclass()));
+      raw = type.getRawType();
+    }
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  static abstract class BoundField {
+    final String name;
+    final boolean serialized;
+    final boolean deserialized;
+
+    protected BoundField(String name, boolean serialized, boolean deserialized) {
+      this.name = name;
+      this.serialized = serialized;
+      this.deserialized = deserialized;
+    }
+
+    abstract void write(JsonWriter writer, Object value) throws IOException, IllegalAccessException;
+    abstract void read(JsonReader reader, Object value) throws IOException, IllegalAccessException;
+  }
+
+  public static final class Adapter extends TypeAdapter {
+    private final ObjectConstructor constructor;
+    private final Map boundFields;
+
+    private Adapter(ObjectConstructor constructor, Map boundFields) {
+      this.constructor = constructor;
+      this.boundFields = boundFields;
+    }
+
+    @Override public T read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+      if (in.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
+        in.nextNull();
+        return null;
+      }
+
+      T instance = constructor.construct();
+
+      try {
+        in.beginObject();
+        while (in.hasNext()) {
+          String name = in.nextName();
+          BoundField field = boundFields.get(name);
+          if (field == null || !field.deserialized) {
+            in.skipValue();
+          } else {
+            field.read(in, instance);
+          }
+        }
+      } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
+        throw new JsonSyntaxException(e);
+      } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
+        throw new AssertionError(e);
+      }
+      in.endObject();
+      return instance;
+    }
+
+    @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, T value) throws IOException {
+      if (value == null) {
+        out.nullValue();
+        return;
+      }
+
+      out.beginObject();
+      try {
+        for (BoundField boundField : boundFields.values()) {
+          if (boundField.serialized) {
+            out.name(boundField.name);
+            boundField.write(out, value);
+          }
+        }
+      } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
+        throw new AssertionError();
+      }
+      out.endObject();
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/SqlDateTypeAdapter.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/SqlDateTypeAdapter.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ecc2e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/SqlDateTypeAdapter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal.bind;
+
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.text.DateFormat;
+import java.text.ParseException;
+import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
+
+/**
+ * Adapter for java.sql.Date. Although this class appears stateless, it is not.
+ * DateFormat captures its time zone and locale when it is created, which gives
+ * this class state. DateFormat isn't thread safe either, so this class has
+ * to synchronize its read and write methods.
+ */
+public final class SqlDateTypeAdapter extends TypeAdapter {
+  public static final TypeAdapterFactory FACTORY = new TypeAdapterFactory() {
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // we use a runtime check to make sure the 'T's equal
+    public  TypeAdapter create(Gson gson, TypeToken typeToken) {
+      return typeToken.getRawType() == java.sql.Date.class
+          ? (TypeAdapter) new SqlDateTypeAdapter() : null;
+    }
+  };
+
+  private final DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("MMM d, yyyy");
+
+  @Override
+  public synchronized java.sql.Date read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+    if (in.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
+      in.nextNull();
+      return null;
+    }
+    try {
+      final long utilDate = format.parse(in.nextString()).getTime();
+      return new java.sql.Date(utilDate);
+    } catch (ParseException e) {
+      throw new JsonSyntaxException(e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public synchronized void write(JsonWriter out, java.sql.Date value) throws IOException {
+    out.value(value == null ? null : format.format(value));
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/TimeTypeAdapter.java b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/TimeTypeAdapter.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bbbb4d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/com/google/gson/internal/bind/TimeTypeAdapter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal.bind;
+
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.sql.Time;
+import java.text.DateFormat;
+import java.text.ParseException;
+import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
+import java.util.Date;
+
+/**
+ * Adapter for Time. Although this class appears stateless, it is not.
+ * DateFormat captures its time zone and locale when it is created, which gives
+ * this class state. DateFormat isn't thread safe either, so this class has
+ * to synchronize its read and write methods.
+ */
+public final class TimeTypeAdapter extends TypeAdapter