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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package com.google.gson;
18
19import com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Preconditions;
20import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
21import java.lang.reflect.Field;
22import java.lang.reflect.Type;
23import java.util.Arrays;
24import java.util.Collection;
25
26/**
27 * A data object that stores attributes of a field.
28 *
29 * <p>This class is immutable; therefore, it can be safely shared across threads.
30 *
31 * @author Inderjeet Singh
32 * @author Joel Leitch
33 *
34 * @since 1.4
35 */
36public final class FieldAttributes {
37 private final Field field;
38
39 /**
40 * Constructs a Field Attributes object from the {@code f}.
41 *
42 * @param f the field to pull attributes from
43 */
44 public FieldAttributes(Field f) {
45 $Gson$Preconditions.checkNotNull(f);
46 this.field = f;
47 }
48
49 /**
50 * @return the declaring class that contains this field
51 */
52 public Class<?> getDeclaringClass() {
53 return field.getDeclaringClass();
54 }
55
56 /**
57 * @return the name of the field
58 */
59 public String getName() {
60 return field.getName();
61 }
62
63 /**
64 * <p>For example, assume the following class definition:
65 * <pre class="code">
66 * public class Foo {
67 * private String bar;
68 * private List&lt;String&gt; red;
69 * }
70 *
71 * Type listParmeterizedType = new TypeToken&lt;List&lt;String&gt;&gt;() {}.getType();
72 * </pre>
73 *
74 * <p>This method would return {@code String.class} for the {@code bar} field and
75 * {@code listParameterizedType} for the {@code red} field.
76 *
77 * @return the specific type declared for this field
78 */
79 public Type getDeclaredType() {
80 return field.getGenericType();
81 }
82
83 /**
84 * Returns the {@code Class} object that was declared for this field.
85 *
86 * <p>For example, assume the following class definition:
87 * <pre class="code">
88 * public class Foo {
89 * private String bar;
90 * private List&lt;String&gt; red;
91 * }
92 * </pre>
93 *
94 * <p>This method would return {@code String.class} for the {@code bar} field and
95 * {@code List.class} for the {@code red} field.
96 *
97 * @return the specific class object that was declared for the field
98 */
99 public Class<?> getDeclaredClass() {
100 return field.getType();
101 }
102
103 /**
104 * Return the {@code T} annotation object from this field if it exist; otherwise returns
105 * {@code null}.
106 *
107 * @param annotation the class of the annotation that will be retrieved
108 * @return the annotation instance if it is bound to the field; otherwise {@code null}
109 */
110 public <T extends Annotation> T getAnnotation(Class<T> annotation) {
111 return field.getAnnotation(annotation);
112 }
113
114 /**
115 * Return the annotations that are present on this field.
116 *
117 * @return an array of all the annotations set on the field
118 * @since 1.4
119 */
120 public Collection<Annotation> getAnnotations() {
121 return Arrays.asList(field.getAnnotations());
122 }
123
124 /**
125 * Returns {@code true} if the field is defined with the {@code modifier}.
126 *
127 * <p>This method is meant to be called as:
128 * <pre class="code">
129 * boolean hasPublicModifier = fieldAttribute.hasModifier(java.lang.reflect.Modifier.PUBLIC);
130 * </pre>
131 *
132 * @see java.lang.reflect.Modifier
133 */
134 public boolean hasModifier(int modifier) {
135 return (field.getModifiers() & modifier) != 0;
136 }
137
138 /**
139 * This is exposed internally only for the removing synthetic fields from the JSON output.
140 *
141 * @return true if the field is synthetic; otherwise false
142 * @throws IllegalAccessException
143 * @throws IllegalArgumentException
144 */
145 Object get(Object instance) throws IllegalAccessException {
146 return field.get(instance);
147 }
148
149 /**
150 * This is exposed internally only for the removing synthetic fields from the JSON output.
151 *
152 * @return true if the field is synthetic; otherwise false
153 */
154 boolean isSynthetic() {
155 return field.isSynthetic();
156 }
157}
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