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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
7 | * | |
8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
14 | * limitations under the License. | |
15 | */ | |
16 | package com.google.gson; | |
17 | ||
18 | import java.io.EOFException; | |
19 | import java.io.IOException; | |
20 | import java.io.Reader; | |
21 | import java.io.StringReader; | |
22 | import java.util.Iterator; | |
23 | import java.util.NoSuchElementException; | |
24 | ||
25 | import com.google.gson.internal.Streams; | |
26 | import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader; | |
27 | import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken; | |
28 | import com.google.gson.stream.MalformedJsonException; | |
29 | ||
30 | /** | |
31 | * A streaming parser that allows reading of multiple {@link JsonElement}s from the specified reader | |
32 | * asynchronously. | |
33 | * | |
34 | * <p>This class is conditionally thread-safe (see Item 70, Effective Java second edition). To | |
35 | * properly use this class across multiple threads, you will need to add some external | |
36 | * synchronization. For example: | |
37 | * | |
38 | * <pre> | |
39 | * JsonStreamParser parser = new JsonStreamParser("['first'] {'second':10} 'third'"); | |
40 | * JsonElement element; | |
41 | * synchronized (parser) { // synchronize on an object shared by threads | |
42 | * if (parser.hasNext()) { | |
43 | * element = parser.next(); | |
44 | * } | |
45 | * } | |
46 | * </pre> | |
47 | * | |
48 | * @author Inderjeet Singh | |
49 | * @author Joel Leitch | |
50 | * @since 1.4 | |
51 | */ | |
52 | public final class JsonStreamParser implements Iterator<JsonElement> { | |
53 | private final JsonReader parser; | |
54 | private final Object lock; | |
55 | ||
56 | /** | |
57 | * @param json The string containing JSON elements concatenated to each other. | |
58 | * @since 1.4 | |
59 | */ | |
60 | public JsonStreamParser(String json) { | |
61 | this(new StringReader(json)); | |
62 | } | |
63 | ||
64 | /** | |
65 | * @param reader The data stream containing JSON elements concatenated to each other. | |
66 | * @since 1.4 | |
67 | */ | |
68 | public JsonStreamParser(Reader reader) { | |
69 | parser = new JsonReader(reader); | |
70 | parser.setLenient(true); | |
71 | lock = new Object(); | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | /** | |
75 | * Returns the next available {@link JsonElement} on the reader. Null if none available. | |
76 | * | |
77 | * @return the next available {@link JsonElement} on the reader. Null if none available. | |
78 | * @throws JsonParseException if the incoming stream is malformed JSON. | |
79 | * @since 1.4 | |
80 | */ | |
81 | public JsonElement next() throws JsonParseException { | |
82 | if (!hasNext()) { | |
83 | throw new NoSuchElementException(); | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | try { | |
87 | return Streams.parse(parser); | |
88 | } catch (StackOverflowError e) { | |
89 | throw new JsonParseException("Failed parsing JSON source to Json", e); | |
90 | } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) { | |
91 | throw new JsonParseException("Failed parsing JSON source to Json", e); | |
92 | } catch (JsonParseException e) { | |
93 | throw e.getCause() instanceof EOFException ? new NoSuchElementException() : e; | |
94 | } | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | /** | |
98 | * Returns true if a {@link JsonElement} is available on the input for consumption | |
99 | * @return true if a {@link JsonElement} is available on the input, false otherwise | |
100 | * @since 1.4 | |
101 | */ | |
102 | public boolean hasNext() { | |
103 | synchronized (lock) { | |
104 | try { | |
105 | return parser.peek() != JsonToken.END_DOCUMENT; | |
106 | } catch (MalformedJsonException e) { | |
107 | throw new JsonSyntaxException(e); | |
108 | } catch (IOException e) { | |
109 | throw new JsonIOException(e); | |
110 | } | |
111 | } | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | /** | |
115 | * This optional {@link Iterator} method is not relevant for stream parsing and hence is not | |
116 | * implemented. | |
117 | * @since 1.4 | |
118 | */ | |
119 | public void remove() { | |
120 | throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); | |
121 | } | |
122 | } |